[1] 徐正会. 西双版纳自然保护区蚁科昆虫生物多样性研究[M] . 昆明: 云南科技出版社, 2002.

XU Zhenghui. Study on Biodiversity of Formicidae in Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve[M]. Kunming: Yunnan Science and Technology Press, 2002.
[2] ZHANG Xuehui, XIN Yuan, ZHANG Zhongsheng, et al. Effects of ant colonies on molecular characteristics of dissolved organic matter in peatland soils, Northeast China [J/OL]. Applied Soil Ecology, 2022, 171 : 104298[2024-03-01]. doi: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2021.104298.
[3] HOFFMANN B D. Using ants for rangeland monitoring: global patterns in the responses of ant communities to grazing [J]. Ecological Indicators, 2010, 10(2): 105 − 111.
[4] 李巧, 卢志兴, 张威, 等. 地表蚂蚁在云南萨王纳地区植被恢复过程中的指示作用[J]. 生态学报, 2015, 35(18): 6199 − 6207.

LI Qiao, LU Zhixing, ZHANG Wei, et al. Ground-dwelling ants as bioindicators during 30-year vegetation restoration in a Savanna area, Yunnan [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2015, 35(18): 6199 − 6207.
[5] BOLTON B. An Online Catalog of the Ants of the World [EB/OL]. (2024-02-10)[2023-11-28]. https://antcat.org.
[6] HOLLDOBIER B, WILSON E O. The Ants [M]. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1990.
[7] 刘春, 谢谷艾, 熊彩云, 等. 云南省绿春县不同人工林树栖蚂蚁多样性研究[J]. 生物灾害科学, 2018, 41(3): 225 − 229.

LIU Chun, XIE Gu’ai, XIONG Caiyun, et al. Research about diversity of arboreal ants in different plantations in Lüchun County [J]. Biological Disaster Science, 2018, 41(3): 225 − 229.
[8] 黄钊, 徐正会, 刘霞, 等. 滇东北地区的蚂蚁物种多样性[J]. 生态学杂志, 2019, 38(12): 3697 − 3705.

HUANG Zhao, XU Zhenghui, LIU Xia, et al. Ant species diversity of northeastern Yunnan [J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2019, 38(12): 3697 − 3705.
[9] 和玉成, 徐正会, 张新民, 等. 四川大凉山西部蚂蚁的物种多样性[J]. 西南林业大学学报(自然科学), 2020, 40(3): 104 − 115.

HE Yucheng, XU Zhenghui, ZHANG Xinmin, et al. Ant species diversity of western Daliangshan in Sichuan Province [J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University (Natural Science Edition), 2020, 40(3): 104 − 115.
[10] 吴坚, 王常禄. 中国蚂蚁[M]. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 1995.

WU Jian, WANG Changlu. Ants of China[M]. Beijing: China Forestry Press, 1995.
[11] 夏永娟, 郑哲民. 新疆蚁科昆虫调查[J]. 陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版), 1997, 25(2): 64 − 66.

XIA Yongjuan, ZHENG Zhemin. A survey of Formicidae from Xinjiang [J]. Journal of Shaanxi Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 1997, 25(2): 64 − 66.
[12] 夏永娟, 郑哲民. 新疆蚁属一新种记述(膜翅目: 蚁科)[J]. 湖北大学学报(自然科学版), 1997, 19(4): 391 − 392.

XIA Yongjuan, ZHENG Zhemin. Description of a new species of Formica from Xinjiang (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) [J]. Journal of Hubei University (Natural Science Edition), 1997, 19(4): 391 − 392.
[13] COLLINGWOOD C, HEATWOLE H. Ants from northwestern China (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) [J]. Psyche, 2000, 103(1/2): 1 − 24.
[14] 黄人鑫, 欧阳彤, 吴卫, 等. 新疆蚁科昆虫 42 种中国新记录[J]. 昆虫分类学报, 2004, 26(2): 156 − 160.

HUANG Renxin, OUYANG Tong, WU Wei, et al. Forty two new record species of family Formicidae (Hymenoptera: Formicoidea) from Xinjiang, China [J]. Entomotaxonomia, 2004, 26(2): 156 − 160.
[15] 翟奖, 李彪, 徐正会, 等. 新疆天山东部与邻近地区蚂蚁种类及其分布规律[J]. 森林与环境学报, 2021, 41(4): 431 − 438.

ZHAI Jiang, LI Biao, XU Zhenghui, et al. Ant species and distribution pattern in eastern Tianshan Mountain and adjacent area of Xinjiang [J]. Journal of Forest and Environment, 2021, 41(4): 431 − 438.
[16] 杨林, 熊忠平, 刘霞, 等. 新疆天山中部蚂蚁物种多样性[J]. 林业科学, 2023, 59(6): 102 − 111.

YANG Lin, XIONG Zhongping, LIU Xia, et al. Species diversity of ants in the middle of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang [J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2023, 59(6): 102 − 111.
[17] 李巧. 物种累计曲线及其应用[J]. 应用昆虫学报, 2011, 48(6): 1882 − 1888.

LI Qiao. Species accumulation curves and its application [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, 2011, 48(6): 1882 − 1888.
[18] COLWELL R K, ELSENSOHN J E. EstimateS turns 20: statistical estimation of species richness and shared species from samples, with non-parametric extrapolation [J]. Ecography, 2014, 37(6): 609 − 613.
[19] 王宗英, 路有成, 王慧芙. 九华山土壤螨类的生态分布[J]. 生态学报, 1996, 16(1): 58 − 64.

WANG Zongying, LU Youcheng, WANG Huifu. The ecological distribution of soil mites in Jiuhua Mountains [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 1996, 16(1): 58 − 64.
[20] BUCZKC W G, RICHMOND D S. The effect of urbanization on ant abundance and diversity: a temporal examination of factors affecting biodiversity [J/OL]. PLoS One, 2021, 7 (8): e41729[2024-03-01]. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0041729.
[21] 熊忠平, 和秋菊, 徐正会, 等. 祁连山国家公园青海片区蚂蚁物种多样性研究[J]. 环境昆虫学报, 2021, 43(1): 93 − 103.

XIONG Zhongping, HE Qiuju, XU Zhenghui, et al. Ant species diversity of Qinghai part, Qilian Mountain National Park [J]. Journal of Environmental Entomology, 2021, 43(1): 93 − 103.
[22] MARYAM H, SABER S, ZOHREH E B. Ant diversity and species assemblages along an elevational gradient in the arid area of Central Iran [J]. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics., 2024, 10(1): 143 − 159.
[23] SZEWCZYK T, MCCAIN C M. A systematic review of global drivers of ant elevational diversity [J/OL]. PLoS One, 2016, 11 (5): e0155404[2024-03-01]. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0155404.
[24] KWON T S, KIM S S, CHUN J H. Pattern of ant diversity in Korea: an empirical test of Rapoport altitudinal rule [J]. Journal of Asia Pacific Entomology, 2014, 17(2): 161 − 167.
[25] SANDERS N J. Elevational gradients in ant species richness: area, geometry, and Rapoport’s rule [J]. Ecography, 2002, 25(1): 25 − 32.
[26] HALIAN M, SADEGHI S, BARZOKI Z E, et al. Ant diversity and species assemblages along an elevational gradient in the arid area of central Iran [J]. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 2024, 10(1): 143 − 159.
[27] COLWELL R K, BREHM G, CARDELÚ C L, et al. Global warming, elevational rang shifts, and lowland biotic attrition in the wet tropics [J]. Science, 2008, 5899(322): 258 − 261.
[28] BHARTI H, SHARMA Y P. Diversity and abundance of ants along an elevational gradient in Jammu-Kashmir Himalaya [J]. Halteres, 2009, 1(1): 10 − 24.
[29] 莫福燕, 徐正会, 宋扬, 等. 喜马拉雅亚山东段蚂蚁群落研究[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2015, 39(3): 85 − 90.

MO Fuyan, XU Zhenghui, SONG Yang, et al. Ant communities in Yadong section of Mt. Himalaya [J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition), 2015, 39(3): 85 − 90.
[30] MCCOY E D. The distribution of insects along elevational gradients [J]. Oikos, 1990, 58: 313 − 332.
[31] BHARTI H, SHARMA Y P, BHARTI M, et al. Ant species richness, endemicity and functional groups, along an elevational gradient in the Himalayas [J]. Asian Myrmecology, 2013, 5(1): 79 − 101.
[32] RAHBEK C. The elevational gradient of species richness: a uniform pattern [J]. Ecography, 1995, 18(2): 200 − 205.
[33] SKARBEK C J, NOACK M, BRUELHEIDE H, et al. A tale of scale: plot but not neighbourhood tree diversity increases leaf litter ant diversity [J]. The Journal of Animal Ecology, 2020, 89(2): 299 − 308.
[34] MANN H R, ROWE E, SELFRIDGE J, et al. Leaf litter and arboreal ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in a mid-Atlantic forest [J]. Northeastern Naturalist, 2018, 25(2): 341 − 354.
[35] 罗成龙, 徐正会, 熊忠平, 等. 四川王朗自然保护区及临近地区蚂蚁物种的分布格局[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2019, 36(4): 638 − 645.

LUO Chenglong, XU Zhenghui, XIONG Zhongping, et al. Distribution pattern of ant species in Wanglang Nature Reserve and adjacent areas of Sichuan Province [J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2019, 36(4): 638 − 645.
[36] 李彪, 熊忠平, 徐正会, 等. 雅鲁藏布河谷上游及青藏高原西南坡蚂蚁物种的分布格局[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2022, 39(3): 590 − 597.

LI Biao, XIONG Zhongping, XU Zhenghui, et al. Distribution pattern of ant species in Upper Yarlung Zangbo Valley and southwest slope of Tibetan Plateau [J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2022, 39(3): 590 − 597.
[37] 钱怡顺, 熊忠平, 徐正会, 等. 青藏高原西北坡及邻近地区蚂蚁物种多样性[J]. 生态学杂志, 2023, 42(7): 1721 − 1730.

QIAN Yishun, XIONG Zhongping, XU Zhenghui, et al. Ant species diversity in the northwest slope of the Tibetan Plateau and its adjacent areas [J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2023, 42(7): 1721 − 1730.