[1] 段学军, 邹辉, 王磊. 长江经济带建设与发展的体制机制探索[J]. 地理科学进展, 2015, 34(11): 1377 − 1387.

DUAN Xuejun, ZOU Hui, WANG Lei. Institutions and mechanisms for developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt [J]. Progress in Geography, 2015, 34(11): 1377 − 1387.
[2] YUAN Zaixiang, JIN Xuemei, XIAO Wenya, et al. Comparing soil organic carbon stock and fractions under natural secondary forest and Pinus massoniana plantation in subtropical China [J/OL]. Catena, 2022, 212 : 106092[2024-05-12]. doi:10.1016/j.catena.2022.106092.
[3] 张煜林, 刘玲娟, 刘胜龙, 等. 不同密度杉木萌生林自然恢复初期群落结构对林分碳密度的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2024, 35(2): 289 − 297.

ZHANG Yulin, LIU Lingjuan, LIU Shenglong, et al. Effects of community structure of Cunninghamia lanceolata sprouting forests with different densities on ecosystem carbon density at the early stage of succession [J]. Journal of Applied Ecology, 2024, 35(2): 289 − 297.
[4] YU Zhen, ZHAO Hongrun, LIU Shirong, et al. Mapping forest type and age in China’s plantations [J/OL]. Science of the Total Environment, 2020, 744 : 140790[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140790.
[5] NA Meng, SUN Xiaoyang, ZHANG Yandong, et al. Higher stand densities can promote soil carbon storage after conversion of temperate mixed natural forests to larch plantations [J]. European Journal of Forest Research, 2021, 140(2): 373 − 386.
[6] TAMANG M, CHETTRI R, VINEETA, et al. Stand structure, biomass and carbon storage in Gmelina arborea plantation at agricultural landscape in Goothills of Eastern Himalayas [J/OL]. Land, 2021, 10 (4): 387[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.3390/land10040387.
[7] GONZÁLEZ M E, LARA A, URRUTIA-JALABERT R, et al. Carbon stocks across different environments, disturbance regimes, and stand age in Fitzroya cupressoides forests, the longest-lived species of the southern hemisphere [J/OL]. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2022, 5 [2024-05-12]. doi: 10.3389/ffgc.2022.960429.
[8] MA Quanlin, WANG Xinyou, CHEN Fang, et al. Carbon sequestration of sand-fixing plantation of Haloxylon ammodendron in Shiyang River Basin: storage, rate and potential [J/OL]. Global Ecology and Conservation, 2021, 28 : e01607 [2024-05-12]. doi: 10.1016/j. gecco. 2021. e01607.
[9] LEVAN C, HUNG B M, BOLANLE-OJO O T, et al. Biomass and carbon storage in an age-sequence of Acacia mangium plantation forests in Southeastern Region, Vietnam [J/OL]. Forest Systems, 2020, 29 (2): e009[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.5424/fs/2020292-16685.
[10] GOGOI A, AHIRWAL J, SAHOO U K. Plant biodiversity and carbon sequestration potential of the planted forest in Brahmaputra flood plains [J/OL]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2021, 280 : 111671[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111671.
[11] SAHOO U K, TRIPATHI O P, NATH A J, et al. Quantifying tree diversity, carbon stocks, and sequestration potential for diverse land uses in northeast India [J/OL]. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2021, 9 [2024-05-12]. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2021.724950.
[12] LUO Zhongkui, VISCARRA-ROSSEL R A, QIAN Tian. Similar importance of edaphic and climatic factors for controlling soil organic carbon stocks of the world [J]. Biogeosciences, 2021, 18(6): 2063 − 2073.
[13] WEI Liang, GE Tida, ZHU Zhenke, et al. Comparing carbon and nitrogen stocks in paddy and upland soils: accumulation, stabilization mechanisms, and environmental drivers [J/OL]. Geoderma, 2021, 398 : 115121[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115121.
[14] TOMAR U, BAISHYA R. Moisture regime influence on soil carbon stock and carbon sequestration rates in semi-arid forests of the National Capital Region, India [J]. Journal of Forestry Research, 2020, 31(6): 2323 − 2332.
[15] BHATTACHARYA S S, KIM K H, DAS S, et al. A review on the role of organic inputs in maintaining the soil carbon pool of the terrestrial ecosystem [J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2016, 167: 214 − 227.
[16] CONFORTI M, LUCÀ F, SCARCIGLIA F, et al. Soil carbon stock in relation to soil properties and landscape position in a forest ecosystem of southern Italy (Calabria region) [J]. Catena, 2016, 144: 23 − 33.
[17] WANG Gang, YU Chenxi, SINGH M, et al. Community structure and ecosystem carbon stock dynamics along a chronosequence of mangrove plantations in China [J]. Plant and Soil, 2021, 464(1): 605 − 620.
[18] GAO Yang, CHENG Jimin, MA Zhengrui, et al. Carbon storage in biomass, litter, and soil of different plantations in a semiarid temperate region of northwest China [J]. Annals of Forest Science, 2014, 71(4): 427 − 435.
[19] ZHANG Xue, ZHAO Zeyao, CHEN Tong, et al. Fertilization and clear-cutting effects on greenhouse gas emissions of pinewood nematode damaged masson pine plantation [J/OL]. Ecosystem Health and Sustainability, 2021, 7 (1): 1868271[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.1080/20964129.2020.1868271.
[20] GE Jielin, XU Wenting, LIU Qing, et al. Patterns and environmental controls of soil organic carbon density in Chinese shrublands [J/OL]. Geoderma, 2020, 363 : 114161[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.114161.
[21] 胡建文, 刘常富, 勾蒙蒙, 等. 林龄对马尾松人工林微生物残体碳积累的影响机制[J]. 应用生态学报, 2024, 35(1): 153 − 160.

HU Jianwen, LIU Changfu, GOU Mengmeng, et al. Influencing mechanism of stand age to the accumulation of microbial residue carbon in the Pinus massoniana plantations [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2024, 35(1): 153 − 160.
[22] 秦佳双, 李玉凤, 马姜明, 等. 广西不同气候条件下马尾松人工林生物量模型构建及分配格局[J]. 广西科学, 2020, 27(2): 165 − 174.

QIN Jiashuang, LI Yufeng, MA Jiangming, et al. Biomass model construction and distribution pattern of Pinus massonniana plantations under different climatic conditions in Guangxi [J]. Guangxi Sciences, 2020, 27(2): 165 − 174.
[23] 袁位高, 江波, 葛永金, 等. 浙江省重点公益林生物量模型研究[J]. 浙江林业科技, 2009, 29(2): 1 − 5.

YUAN Weigao, JIANG Bo, GE Yongjin, et al. Study on biomass model of key ecological forest in Zhejiang Province [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology, 2009, 29(2): 1 − 5.
[24] 温远光, 张祖峰, 周晓果, 等. 珍贵乡土树种与桉树混交对生态系统生物量和碳储量的影响[J]. 广西科学, 2020, 27(2): 111 − 119.

WEN Yuanguang, ZHANG Zufeng, ZHOU Xiaoguo, et al. Effects of mixing precious indigenous tree species and Eucalyptus on ecosystem biomass and carbon stocks [J]. Guangxi Sciences, 2020, 27(2): 111 − 119.
[25] NEUMANN-COSEL L, ZIMMERMANN B, HALL J S, et al. Soil carbon dynamics under young tropical secondary forests on former pastures: a case study from Panama [J]. Forest Ecology and Management, 2011, 261(10): 1625 − 1633.
[26] 曹磊. 基于多期保留木实测胸径估计吉林省蒙古栎天然林年龄[D]. 北京: 中国林业科学研究院, 2022.

CAO Lei. Estimating Stand Age of Quercus mongolica Natural Forests in Jilin Based on Diameter Data of Periodical Measurements [D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Forestry, 2022.
[27] 陈长启, 和璐璐, 段劼. 北京油松人工林生长对密度和立地的响应[J/OL]. 西南林业大学学报, 2024, 44 (6)[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.11929/j.swfu.202401034.

CHEN Changqi, HE Lulu, DUAN Jie. Growth pattern to density and Site condition of Pinus tabuliformis plantation in the Beijing mountainous area [J/OL]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2024, 44 (6)[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.11929/j.swfu.202401034.
[28] 谢伊, 杨华. 长白山天然云冷杉针阔混交林主要树种胸径生长与林分空间结构的关系[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2022, 44(9): 1 − 11.

XIE Yi, YANG Hua. Relationship between stand spatial structure and DBH increment of principal species in natural spruce-fir mixed forest in Changbai Mountains of northeastern China [J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(9): 1 − 11.
[29] GONZALEZ-BENECKE C A, CANNON C F, VON BLON E C. Nutrient content of vegetation and soil of four conifer species growing under different site and competing vegetation management conditions [J/OL]. Forest Ecology and Management, 2024, 555 : 121735[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2024.121735.
[30] 王文杰, 王凯, 王媛媛, 等. 东北针叶林与阔叶林乔灌草组成特征及碳汇功能对比研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2022, 44(10): 52 − 67.

WANG Wenjie, WANG Kai, WANG Yuanyuan, et al. Comparative study on tree, shrub and herb composition and carbon sink function between coniferous and broadleaved forests in Northeast China [J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(10): 52 − 67.
[31] 郭丽玲, 潘萍, 欧阳勋志, 等. 赣南马尾松天然林不同生长阶段碳密度分布特征[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2018, 40(1): 37 − 45.

GUO Liling, PAN Ping, OUYANG Xunzhi, et al. Distribution characteristics of carbon density of natural Pinus massoniana forest at different stand growing stages in southern Jiangxi Province, eastern China [J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2018, 40(1): 37 − 45.
[32] WELLOCK M, RAFIQUE R, LAPERLE C, et al. Changes in ecosystem carbon stocks in a grassland ash (Fraxinus excelsior) afforestation chronosequence in Ireland [J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 2014, 7(5): 429 − 438.
[33] HE Jie, DAI Quanhou, XU Fengwei, et al. Variability in carbon stocks across a chronosequence of masson pine plantations and the trade-off between plant and soil systems [J/OL]. Forests, 2021, 12 (10): 1342[2024-05-12]. doi: 10.3390/f12101342.
[34] MAKITA N, FUJII S. Tree species effects on microbial respiration from decomposing leaf and fine root litter [J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2015, 88: 39 − 47.
[35] OSIPOV A F, KUTJAVIN I N, BOBKOVA K S. Ratios between aboveground net primary production, litterfall and carbon stocks in scots pine stands (Russia) [J/OL]. Cerne, 2021, 27 : e-102567[2024-05-12]. doi:10.1590/01047760202127012567.
[36] ZHOU Lili, LI Shubin, LIU Bo, et al. Tissue-specific carbon concentration, carbon stock, and distribution in Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb. ) Hook plantations at various developmental stages in subtropical China [J/OL]. Annals of Forest Science, 2019, 76 (3): 70[2024-05-12]. doi:10.1007/s13595-019-0851-x.
[37] ANDIVIA E, ROLO V, JONARD M, et al. Tree species identity mediates mechanisms of top soil carbon sequestration in a Norway spruce and European beech mixed forest [J]. Annals of Forest Science, 2016, 73(2): 437 − 447.
[38] 李鹏, 刘晓君, 刘苑秋, 等. 红壤侵蚀区不同植被恢复模式土壤碳储量特征及其影响因素[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2024, 41(1): 12 − 21.

LI Peng, LIU Xiaojun, LIU Yuanqiu, et al. Characteristics and influencing factors of soil carbon stocks in different vegetation restoration models in red soil erosion areas [J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2024, 41(1): 12 − 21.
[39] 鲁艺, 牟长城, 高旭, 等. 林型和林龄对嫩江沙地人工林生态系统碳储量影响规律研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2023, 45(10): 16 − 27.

LU Yi, MOU Changcheng, GAO Xu, et al. Effects of forest type and stand age on ecosystem carbon storage of plantations in Nenjiang Sandy Land of northeastern China [J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2023, 45(10): 16 − 27.
[40] 潘嘉琛, 刘超, 董智, 等. 黄泛沙地不同林龄杨树人工林土壤团聚体及有机碳特征[J]. 水土保持研究, 2022, 29(3): 25 − 30, 37.

PAN Jiachen , LIU Chao, DONG Zhi, et al. Distribution characteristics of soil aggregates and soil organic carbon in Populus artificial forest with different forest ages in Yellow River Flood Plain [J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2022, 29(3): 25 − 30, 37.
[41] 童根平, 姜霓雯, 傅伟军, 等. 清凉峰自然保护区土壤阳离子交换量的剖面分布特征及其影响因素[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 2023, 51(2): 111 − 115, 122.

TONG Genping, JIANG Niwen, FU Weijun, et al. Profile distribution characteristics and influencing factors of soil cation exchange capacity in low mountain natural forest land in south China [J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 2023, 51(2): 111 − 115, 122.
[42] 王卫霞, 史作民, 罗达, 等. 我国南亚热带几种人工林生态系统碳氮储量[J]. 生态学报, 2013, 33(3): 925 − 933.

WANG Weixia, SHI Zuomin, LUO Da, et al. Carbon and nitrogen storage under different plantations in subtropical south China [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2013, 33(3): 925 − 933.
[43] 彭健健, 徐坚, 王晓晓, 等. 杨梅主产区土壤肥力空间异质性及其影响因素——以浙江仙居和临海为例[J]. 果树学报, 2023, 40(7): 1421 − 1433.

PENG Jianjian, XU Jian, WANG Xiaoxiao, et al. Spatial variation of soil fertility and its influencing factors in Myrica rubra region: a case study in Xianju County and Linhai City [J]. Journal of Fruit Science, 2023, 40(7): 1421 − 1433.
[44] HENRY R J, FURTADO A, RANGAN P. Pathways of photosynthesis in non-eafl tissues [J/OL]. Biology, 2020, 9 (12): 438[2024-05-12]. doi:10.3390/biology9120438.