林分树种组成多样性指数的构建

朱锦迪; 韦新良; 汤孟平; 杨晶晶; 张继艳; 朱锦迪; 韦新良; 汤孟平; 杨晶晶; 张继艳

doi:10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20210171

[1]

亢新刚. 森林经理学[M]. 4版. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 2011.

KANG Xingang. Forest Management[M]. 4 ed. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House, 2011.

[2]

陈云, 王婷, 李培坤, 等. 河南木札岭温带落叶阔叶林群落特征及主要乔木空间分布格局[J]. 植物生态学报, 2016, 40(11): 1179 − 1188.

CHEN Yun, WANG Ting, LI Peikun, et al. Community characteristics and spatial distribution of dominant tree species in a deciduous broad-leaved forest of Muzhaling, Henan, China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2016, 40(11): 1179 − 1188.

[3]

胡跃华, 曹敏, 林露湘. 西双版纳热带季节雨林的树种组成和群落结构动态[J]. 生态学报, 2010, 30(4): 949 − 957.

HU Yuehua, CAO Min, LIN Luxiang. Dynamics of tree species composition and community structure of a tropical seasonal rain forest in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China [J]. Acta Ecol Sin, 2010, 30(4): 949 − 957.

[4]

姜萍, 赵光, 叶吉, 等. 长白山北坡森林群落结构组成及其海拔变化[J]. 生态学杂志, 2003, 22(6): 28 − 32.

JIANG Ping, ZHAO Guang, YE Ji, et al. Structure of forest communities on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain and its variation along elevation gradients [J]. Chin J Ecol, 2003, 22(6): 28 − 32.

[5]

周君璞, 郑小贤. 将乐林场栲类次生林物种组成与多样性研究[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2014, 34(10): 70 − 75.

ZHOU Junpu, ZHENG Xiaoxian. Study on species composition and species diversity of Castanopsis secondary forest in Jiangle forest farm [J]. J Cent South Univ For Technol, 2014, 34(10): 70 − 75.

[6]

汤孟平, 唐守正, 李希菲, 等. 树种组成指数及其应用[J]. 林业资源管理, 2003, 24(2): 33 − 36.

TANG Mengping, TANG Shouzheng, LI Xifei, et al. Tree species composition index and its application [J]. For Resour Manage, 2003, 24(2): 33 − 36.

[7]

王寿兵. 对传统生物多样性指数的质疑[J]. 复旦学报(自然科学版), 2003, 42(6): 867 − 868.

WANG Shoubing. A question on the traditional biodiversity index [J]. J Fudan Univ Nat Sci, 2003, 42(6): 867 − 868.

[8]

赵中华, 惠刚盈. 林分结构多样性研究进展[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(9): 143 − 152.

ZHAO Zhonghua, HUI Gangying. Advances in structural diversity of stand structure [J]. Sci Silv Sin, 2020, 56(9): 143 − 152.

[9]

雷相东, 唐守正. 林分结构多样性指标研究综述[J]. 林业科学, 2002, 38(3): 140 − 146.

LEI Xiangdong, TANG Shouzheng. Indicators on structural diversity within-stand: a review [J]. Sci Silv Sin, 2002, 38(3): 140 − 146.

[10]

周彬, 郑小贤, 钟艳, 等. 林分物种多样性指标体系的研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2002, 24(2): 24 − 28.

ZHOU Bin, ZHENG Xiaoxian, ZHONG Yan, et al. Synthetic indices for stand species diversity [J]. J Beijing For Univ, 2002, 24(2): 24 − 28.

[11]

张金屯. 植被数量生态学方法[M]. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 1995.

ZHANG Jintun. Quantitative Ecology[M]. Beijing: Science and Technology of China Press, 1995.

[12]

许晴, 张放, 许中旗, 等. Simpson指数和Shannon-Wiener指数若干特征的分析及“稀释效应”[J]. 草业科学, 2011, 28(4): 527 − 531.

XU Qing, ZHANG Fang, XU Zhongqi, et al. Some characteristics of Simpson index and the Shannon-Wiener index and their dilution effect [J]. Pratacultural Sci, 2011, 28(4): 527 − 531.

[13]

ALATALO R V. Problems in the measurement of evenness in ecology [J]. Oikos, 1981, 37(2): 199 − 204.

[14]

唐守正, 郎奎建, 李海奎. 统计和生物数学模型计算: ForStat教程[M]. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 2009.

TANG Shouzheng, LANG Kuijian, LI Haikui. Statistical and Biomathematical Model Calculations: ForStat Tutorial[M]. Beijing: Science and Technology of China Press, 2009.

[15]

KEMPTON R A. The structure of species abundance and measurement of diversity [J]. Biometrics, 1979, 35(1): 307 − 321.

[16]

MCINTOSH R P. An index of diversity and the relation of certain concepts to diversity [J]. Ecology, 1967, 48(3): 392 − 404.

[17]

CAO Y, HAWKINS C P. Weighting effective number of species measures by abundance weakens detection of diversity responses [J]. J Appl Ecol, 2019, 56(5): 1200 − 1209.

[18]

KEYLOCK C J. Simpson diversity and the Shannon-Wiener index as special cases of a generalized entropy [J]. Oikos, 2005, 109(1): 203 − 207.

[19]

JOST L. Entropy and diversity [J]. Oikos, 2006, 113(2): 363 − 375.

[20]

STIRLING G, WILSEY B. Empirical relationships between species richness, evenness, and proportional diversity [J]. Am Nat, 2001, 158(3): 286 − 299.

[21]

WILSEY B J, CHALCRAFT D R, BOWLES C M, et al. Relationships among indices suggest that richness is an incomplete surrogate for grassland biodiversity [J]. Ecology, 2005, 86(5): 1178 − 1184.

[22]

HURLBERT S H. The nonconcept of species diversity: a critique and alternate parameters [J]. Ecology, 1971, 52(4): 577 − 586.

[23]

MACDONALD Z G, NIELSEN S E, ACORN J H. Negative relationships between species richness and evenness render common diversity indices inadequate for assessing long-term trends in butterfly diversity [J]. Biodiversity Conserv, 2017, 26(3): 617 − 629.

[24]

HILL M O. Diversity and evenness: a unifying notation and its consequences [J]. Ecology, 1973, 54(2): 427 − 432.

[25]

PIERSON K. Building a richer understanding of diversity through causally consistent evenness measures [J]. Ecol Evol, 2020, 10(20): 10965 − 10973.

[26]

SU Qiang. A relationship between species richness and evenness that depends on specific relative abundance distribution[J/OL]. PeerJ, 2018, 6: e4951[2020-12-08]. doi: 10.7717/peerj.4951.

[27]

TUOMISTO H. An updated consumer’s guide to evenness and related indices [J]. Oikos, 2012, 121(8): 1203 − 1218.

[28]

娄明华, 白超, 惠刚盈, 等. 7个林木大小多样性指数表达能力比较[J]. 生物多样性, 2019, 27(4): 449 − 456.

LOU Minghua, BAI Chao, HUI Gangying, et al. Comparison of distinguish ability on seven tree size diversity indices [J]. Biodiversity Sci, 2019, 27(4): 449 − 456.

[1]	亢新刚. 森林经理学[M]. 4版. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 2011. KANG Xingang. Forest Management[M]. 4 ed. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House, 2011.
[2]	陈云, 王婷, 李培坤, 等. 河南木札岭温带落叶阔叶林群落特征及主要乔木空间分布格局[J]. 植物生态学报, 2016, 40(11): 1179 − 1188. CHEN Yun, WANG Ting, LI Peikun, et al. Community characteristics and spatial distribution of dominant tree species in a deciduous broad-leaved forest of Muzhaling, Henan, China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2016, 40(11): 1179 − 1188.
[3]	胡跃华, 曹敏, 林露湘. 西双版纳热带季节雨林的树种组成和群落结构动态[J]. 生态学报, 2010, 30(4): 949 − 957. HU Yuehua, CAO Min, LIN Luxiang. Dynamics of tree species composition and community structure of a tropical seasonal rain forest in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China [J]. Acta Ecol Sin, 2010, 30(4): 949 − 957.
[4]	姜萍, 赵光, 叶吉, 等. 长白山北坡森林群落结构组成及其海拔变化[J]. 生态学杂志, 2003, 22(6): 28 − 32. JIANG Ping, ZHAO Guang, YE Ji, et al. Structure of forest communities on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain and its variation along elevation gradients [J]. Chin J Ecol, 2003, 22(6): 28 − 32.
[5]	周君璞, 郑小贤. 将乐林场栲类次生林物种组成与多样性研究[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2014, 34(10): 70 − 75. ZHOU Junpu, ZHENG Xiaoxian. Study on species composition and species diversity of Castanopsis secondary forest in Jiangle forest farm [J]. J Cent South Univ For Technol, 2014, 34(10): 70 − 75.
[6]	汤孟平, 唐守正, 李希菲, 等. 树种组成指数及其应用[J]. 林业资源管理, 2003, 24(2): 33 − 36. TANG Mengping, TANG Shouzheng, LI Xifei, et al. Tree species composition index and its application [J]. For Resour Manage, 2003, 24(2): 33 − 36.
[7]	王寿兵. 对传统生物多样性指数的质疑[J]. 复旦学报(自然科学版), 2003, 42(6): 867 − 868. WANG Shoubing. A question on the traditional biodiversity index [J]. J Fudan Univ Nat Sci, 2003, 42(6): 867 − 868.
[8]	赵中华, 惠刚盈. 林分结构多样性研究进展[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(9): 143 − 152. ZHAO Zhonghua, HUI Gangying. Advances in structural diversity of stand structure [J]. Sci Silv Sin, 2020, 56(9): 143 − 152.
[9]	雷相东, 唐守正. 林分结构多样性指标研究综述[J]. 林业科学, 2002, 38(3): 140 − 146. LEI Xiangdong, TANG Shouzheng. Indicators on structural diversity within-stand: a review [J]. Sci Silv Sin, 2002, 38(3): 140 − 146.
[10]	周彬, 郑小贤, 钟艳, 等. 林分物种多样性指标体系的研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2002, 24(2): 24 − 28. ZHOU Bin, ZHENG Xiaoxian, ZHONG Yan, et al. Synthetic indices for stand species diversity [J]. J Beijing For Univ, 2002, 24(2): 24 − 28.
[11]	张金屯. 植被数量生态学方法[M]. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 1995. ZHANG Jintun. Quantitative Ecology[M]. Beijing: Science and Technology of China Press, 1995.
[12]	许晴, 张放, 许中旗, 等. Simpson指数和Shannon-Wiener指数若干特征的分析及“稀释效应”[J]. 草业科学, 2011, 28(4): 527 − 531. XU Qing, ZHANG Fang, XU Zhongqi, et al. Some characteristics of Simpson index and the Shannon-Wiener index and their dilution effect [J]. Pratacultural Sci, 2011, 28(4): 527 − 531.
[13]	ALATALO R V. Problems in the measurement of evenness in ecology [J]. Oikos, 1981, 37(2): 199 − 204.
[14]	唐守正, 郎奎建, 李海奎. 统计和生物数学模型计算: ForStat教程[M]. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 2009. TANG Shouzheng, LANG Kuijian, LI Haikui. Statistical and Biomathematical Model Calculations: ForStat Tutorial[M]. Beijing: Science and Technology of China Press, 2009.
[15]	KEMPTON R A. The structure of species abundance and measurement of diversity [J]. Biometrics, 1979, 35(1): 307 − 321.
[16]	MCINTOSH R P. An index of diversity and the relation of certain concepts to diversity [J]. Ecology, 1967, 48(3): 392 − 404.
[17]	CAO Y, HAWKINS C P. Weighting effective number of species measures by abundance weakens detection of diversity responses [J]. J Appl Ecol, 2019, 56(5): 1200 − 1209.
[18]	KEYLOCK C J. Simpson diversity and the Shannon-Wiener index as special cases of a generalized entropy [J]. Oikos, 2005, 109(1): 203 − 207.
[19]	JOST L. Entropy and diversity [J]. Oikos, 2006, 113(2): 363 − 375.
[20]	STIRLING G, WILSEY B. Empirical relationships between species richness, evenness, and proportional diversity [J]. Am Nat, 2001, 158(3): 286 − 299.
[21]	WILSEY B J, CHALCRAFT D R, BOWLES C M, et al. Relationships among indices suggest that richness is an incomplete surrogate for grassland biodiversity [J]. Ecology, 2005, 86(5): 1178 − 1184.
[22]	HURLBERT S H. The nonconcept of species diversity: a critique and alternate parameters [J]. Ecology, 1971, 52(4): 577 − 586.
[23]	MACDONALD Z G, NIELSEN S E, ACORN J H. Negative relationships between species richness and evenness render common diversity indices inadequate for assessing long-term trends in butterfly diversity [J]. Biodiversity Conserv, 2017, 26(3): 617 − 629.
[24]	HILL M O. Diversity and evenness: a unifying notation and its consequences [J]. Ecology, 1973, 54(2): 427 − 432.
[25]	PIERSON K. Building a richer understanding of diversity through causally consistent evenness measures [J]. Ecol Evol, 2020, 10(20): 10965 − 10973.
[26]	SU Qiang. A relationship between species richness and evenness that depends on specific relative abundance distribution[J/OL]. PeerJ, 2018, 6: e4951[2020-12-08]. doi: 10.7717/peerj.4951.
[27]	TUOMISTO H. An updated consumer’s guide to evenness and related indices [J]. Oikos, 2012, 121(8): 1203 − 1218.
[28]	娄明华, 白超, 惠刚盈, 等. 7个林木大小多样性指数表达能力比较[J]. 生物多样性, 2019, 27(4): 449 − 456. LOU Minghua, BAI Chao, HUI Gangying, et al. Comparison of distinguish ability on seven tree size diversity indices [J]. Biodiversity Sci, 2019, 27(4): 449 − 456.