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摘要: 发展低碳经济、建设低碳社会是气候变化背景下区域经济社会发展的战略选择。公众是低碳社会建设的重要力量,公众 碳足迹直接反映了公众低碳生活状况。以浙江省为研究对象,选择杭州、嘉兴、慈溪、临安作为调查地点,随机选择481名公众进行调查,获得有效问卷473份。通过统计描述和多元回归模型的分析方法,分析案例点公众的年平均碳排放水平。结果显示:①碳足迹与经济发展水平、人口规模密切相关;②不同地区碳足迹差异明显,在碳足迹结构中,交通碳足迹所占的比例较大;③多元回归模型显示,影响公众碳足迹的主要因素有性别、文化程度、月收入、家庭能源使用量和交通出行量。基于以上结果提出了结论和建议,以期公众实现低碳生活。表6参11Abstract: Development of low carbon economy and building low carbon society is a strategic choice for regional socio-economic development under the global warming conditions,and the public is important impetus of it. The publics cognition of low carbon and carbon footprint directly reflects the condition of public low carbon life. In this study,Zhejiang Province was chose as research object,Hangzhou,Jiaxing,Cixi,and Linan as survey sites,481 public were randomly chose to do the investigation,and 473 copies valid questionnaires were obtained. The public carbon footprint among the four places was analyzed through analysis of statistical description and multivariate regression model,and the results showed as follows:(1)Carbon footprint is deeply related to the development of economic and population;(2)Carbon footprint is quite different from every area,for transportation takes relatively major proportion in the structure of carbon footprint;(3)Meanwhile,multivariate regression model shows that: factors influence public carbon footprint mainly are gender,education degree,monthly income,household energy usage,and transportation. Finally,the conclusion are get and suggestions are proposed according to the results,in order to achieve low carbon life of public. [Ch,6 tab. 11 ref.]
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Key words:
- public /
- carbon footprint /
- multivariate regression model /
- Zhejiang Province
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链接本文:
https://zlxb.zafu.edu.cn/article/doi/10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.02.017
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