Allelopathy of aqueous extracts when intercropping in poplar rhizosphere soil

CHEN Lisha; ZHANG Jinchi; LU Qian; ZHUO Weijun; LI Meihua; LI Shichang

doi:10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.02.014

Volume 32 Issue 2

Mar. 2015

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Journal of Zhejiang A&F University > 2015 > 32(2): 264-271

CHEN Lisha, ZHANG Jinchi, LU Qian, ZHUO Weijun, LI Meihua, LI Shichang. Allelopathy of aqueous extracts when intercropping in poplar rhizosphere soil[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2015, 32(2): 264-271. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.02.014

Citation:

CHEN Lisha, ZHANG Jinchi, LU Qian, ZHUO Weijun, LI Meihua, LI Shichang. Allelopathy of aqueous extracts when intercropping in poplar rhizosphere soil[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2015, 32(2): 264-271. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.02.014

Allelopathy of aqueous extracts when intercropping in poplar rhizosphere soil

doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.02.014

1.
College of Forest, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China;
2.
Nanjing Water Planning and Designing Institute Co. Ltd, Nanjing 210006, Jiangsu, China;

Received Date: 2014-03-25
Rev Recd Date: 2014-05-20
Publish Date: 2015-04-20

Abstract

To explore the allelochemical activity of poplar root exudates and to provide a basis for constructing reasonable agroforestry systems, aqueous extracts of different successive poplar rhizosphere soils were diluted to different concentrations（100, 150, 200, 500, 800, 1 000 gL-1） for application on seeds and seedlings of lettuce, wheat, and corn with three replication every treatment. The study was conducted on continuous cropping in a poplar plantation in Da Shahe Forest Farm in Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province. Results showed that when the aqueous extract of polar rhizosphere soil was at a low concentration, lettuce and wheat seed germination and seedling growth were promoted. With increasing concentration promotion decreased, and when a critical concentration was exceeded growth was inhibited. The inhibition further increased with increasing concentrations. For corn seed germination and seedlings the aqueous extract always inhibited growth. Above the critical concentration, germination rates gradually decreased with succeeding generations as did shoot and root length; whereas below the critical concentration they gradually increased. For both lettuce shoots and lettuce roots, negative allelopathic effects gradually increased with each generation. Comprehensive allelopathic effects of poplar root exudates on crop growth increased with each generation. The difference values between the highest and the lowest comprehensive allelopathic effect was 3.384 3－3.808 8. ［Ch, 2 fig. 3 tab. 30 ref.］
- agoforestry ecosystem,
- poplar,
- continuous cropping,
- rhizosphere,
- aqueous extract,
- allelopathic effect

Relative Article

[1]	CAO Penghe, XU Xuan, SUN Jiejie, WANG Yuchao, HAN Menghua, GUO Jiahuan, FENG Huili, WANG Weifeng. Effects of stand density and spacing configuration on the non-structural carbohydrate in different organs of poplar . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2022, 39(2): 297-306. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20210223
[2]	YANG Yan, TANG Jie, LI Yongjin, TANG Yuxi, LI Lei. Analysis and evaluation of growth and wood fiber characters of seven poplar clones in southern China . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2022, 39(4): 807-813. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20210481
[3]	LAN Ziyu, DING Sihui, FANG Shengzuo. Impacts of poplar harvesting residue additions on soil nutrients and CO₂ emission . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2021, 38(5): 1012-1022. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20210186
[4]	BI Honglei, LAN Zaiping, PENG Jingjing, MA Xin. Effects of drip irrigation and furrow irrigation on spatial distribution of fine roots of Populus . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2021, 38(6): 1136-1143. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20200808
[5]	XU Yongfeng, GUO Yanhui, JI Huai, WU Yi, HAN Jiangang, LI Pingping. Soil moisture changes in a poplar forest and their relationship to meteorological factors in the Hongze Lake Wetland . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2018, 35(1): 20-28. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2018.01.003
[6]	XU Yongfeng, HUANG Bin, ZHU Chenming, ZHU Yongli, LI Pingping. Allelopathic effects of anaqueous extract from composted tomato residues on the growth of cucumber and Chinese cabbage . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2017, 34(2): 276-282. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.02.011
[7]	FENG Bin, HE Yunhe, ZHAO Shuang, GUO Ming. Allelopathic effects of aqueous extracts from different organs of Typha orientalis on seeds of four aquatic plants . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2017, 34(3): 427-436. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.007
[8]	XU Li, ZHOU Wei, YU Yuanchun, WANG Mei, HOU Wenjun, XU Changbai, DAI Cheng. Soil properties and poplar growth with pig manure biogas slurry . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2015, 32(2): 204-207. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.02.006
[9]	JIA Xiaoming, ZHANG Huanling. FT gene with a CaMV35S promoter to control early flowering of transgenic poplar . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2014, 31(3): 404-409. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2014.03.012
[10]	ZHENG Jie, LIU Fang, WU Xingbo, XU Gaiping, DING Qianqian, GAO Yan, ZHANG Rumin. Research of the aquatic extract from leaves of Trifolium repens to several garden plants . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2014, 31(1): 19-27. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2014.01.004
[11]	YANG Qinqin, MIAO Lihua, HONG Chunta, WANG Yuan, JI Mengcheng. Allelopathic effects of Hydrocotyle vulgaris extract on seed germination and seedling growth . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2013, 30(3): 354-358. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2013.03.008
[12]	WANG Yuan, MIAO Li-hua, GAO Yan, JI Meng-cheng. Allelopathic effects from aqueous extracts of exotic Thalia dealbata on six aquatic plant species . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2012, 29(5): 722-728. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.014
[13]	YUE Chao-yang, LIU Ai-hua, ZHANG Xin-ping, MA Pei-pei, JIAO Shu-ping. Poplar resistance to Melampsora rostrupii rust in Xinjiang . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2011, 28(2): 262-268. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.02.015
[14]	WANG Gen-mei, ZHANG Huan-chao, YANG Li. A pot experiment for poplar growth and soil quality with sewage sludge application . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2010, 27(3): 385-390. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2010.03.011
[15]	YU Bin, GUO Yan-qing, PENG Fang-ren. Dynamic change of vegetative storage proteins in one-year-old poplar during winter . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2007, 24(6): 692-695.
[16]	BAI Hong-xia, YUAN Xiu-ying. Survey on the diversity of endophytes in Populus for Inner Mongolia . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2006, 23(6): 629-635.
[17]	TONG Zai-kang, ZHENG Yong-ping, LUO Shi-yuan, YANG Hui-ping, ZHU Yu-qiu. Variations of paper pulpwood properties within individual of new Aigeiros clones of southern type . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2000, 17(4): 345-349.
[18]	Xu Qiufang. Study on chemical properties of rhizosphere soil under Pinus massoniana forest . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 1998, 15(2): 122-126.
[19]	Jiang Peikun, Xu Qiufang, Qian Xinbiao, Zhang Chuntao.. Studies on Soil Phosphorus of Rhizosphere under Chinese Fir and Chinese Sassafras . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 1995, 12(3): 242-246.
[20]	Jiang Peikun, Jiang Qiuyi, Xu Qiufang, Qian Xinbiao, Zhang Qinxiang.. Studies on Organic Compounds in Rhizosphere Soil of Chinese fir and Chinese Sassafras . Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 1994, 11(3): 235-240.

References
Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views(2266) PDF downloads(458) Cited by()

Proportional views

Allelopathy of aqueous extracts when intercropping in poplar rhizosphere soil

1. College of Forest, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, China;

2. Nanjing Water Planning and Designing Institute Co. Ltd, Nanjing 210006, Jiangsu, China;

Received Date: 2014-03-25

Rev Recd Date: 2014-05-20

Publish Date: 2015-04-20

Key words:

Abstract: To explore the allelochemical activity of poplar root exudates and to provide a basis for constructing reasonable agroforestry systems, aqueous extracts of different successive poplar rhizosphere soils were diluted to different concentrations（100, 150, 200, 500, 800, 1 000 gL-1） for application on seeds and seedlings of lettuce, wheat, and corn with three replication every treatment. The study was conducted on continuous cropping in a poplar plantation in Da Shahe Forest Farm in Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province. Results showed that when the aqueous extract of polar rhizosphere soil was at a low concentration, lettuce and wheat seed germination and seedling growth were promoted. With increasing concentration promotion decreased, and when a critical concentration was exceeded growth was inhibited. The inhibition further increased with increasing concentrations. For corn seed germination and seedlings the aqueous extract always inhibited growth. Above the critical concentration, germination rates gradually decreased with succeeding generations as did shoot and root length; whereas below the critical concentration they gradually increased. For both lettuce shoots and lettuce roots, negative allelopathic effects gradually increased with each generation. Comprehensive allelopathic effects of poplar root exudates on crop growth increased with each generation. The difference values between the highest and the lowest comprehensive allelopathic effect was 3.384 3－3.808 8. ［Ch, 2 fig. 3 tab. 30 ref.］

Allelopathy of aqueous extracts when intercropping in poplar rhizosphere soil

doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.02.014

Abstract

References

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Related

Proportional views