福建武夷山野生早樱群落优势种群种间竞争

谢春平; 伊贤贵; 王贤荣

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

福建武夷山野生早樱群落优势种群种间竞争

谢春平 , 伊贤贵 , 王贤荣

文章导航 > 浙江农林大学学报 > 2008 > 25(6): 718-722

谢春平, 伊贤贵, 王贤荣. 福建武夷山野生早樱群落优势种群种间竞争[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2008, 25(6): 718-722.

引用本文:

谢春平, 伊贤贵, 王贤荣. 福建武夷山野生早樱群落优势种群种间竞争[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2008, 25(6): 718-722.

XIE Chun-ping, YI Xian-gui, WANG Xian-rong. Interspecies competition among dominant populations of Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens community in Mount Wuyi of Fujian[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2008, 25(6): 718-722.

Citation:

XIE Chun-ping, YI Xian-gui, WANG Xian-rong. Interspecies competition among dominant populations of Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens community in Mount Wuyi of Fujian[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2008, 25(6): 718-722.

福建武夷山野生早樱群落优势种群种间竞争

1.
南京森林公安高等专科学校侦查系，江苏南京 210046;
2.
南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院，江苏南京 210037;
3.
国家林业局森林公安局野生动植物刑事物证鉴定中心，江苏南京 210046

详细信息

通信作者: 王贤荣

Interspecies competition among dominant populations of Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens community in Mount Wuyi of Fujian

1.
Investigation Department，Nanjing Forest Police College，Nanjing 210046，Jiangsu，China;
2.
College of Forest Resources and Environment，Nanjing Forestry University，Nanjing 210037，Jiangsu，China;
3.
Wildlife and Botany Forensic Center，Bureau of Forestry Public Security of State Forestry Administration，Nanjing 210046，Jiangsu，China

More Information

Corresponding author: WANG Xian-rong

摘要: 为了更好地了解野生早樱Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens群落优势种种间关系，保护和开发野生早樱这一珍贵木本观花植物，利用群落学研究方法，对福建武夷山野生早樱群落种进行了调查。在野生早樱、木荷Schima superba与青冈栎Cyclobalanoposis glauca为优势树种的群落中，以其优势度为环境容纳量，采用相对优势度求得群落内的种间竞争系数，并用Lotka-Volterra方程研究了该群落中优势树种种间竞争关系。结果表明：在现阶段以野生早樱为优势的群落，经过若干年的群落演替，平衡状态时，野生早樱、木荷与青冈栎的相对优势度分别为28.65％，62.17％和9.18％，表明未来的野生早樱群落仍将由野生早樱、木荷和青冈栎等3种植物共优组成，但木荷将取代野生早樱的优势地位，成为绝对优势种群支配整个群落。建议适度的干扰和开辟林窗，有利于野生早樱的繁衍。表4参18
- 森林生态学 /
- 野生早樱 /
- 优势种群 /
- 种间竞争 /
- 福建武夷山
Abstract: In order to better understand the interspecific relationships of dominant tree species in Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens community and better protect and develop this precious ornamental plant，the research methods of phytocoenology are utilized to study its community in Mount Wuyi，Fujian Province. In the community，the dominant populations are Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens，Schima superba and Cyclobalanopsis glauca. Taking the dominance as the environmental carrying capacity，calculating the interspecies competition coefficient by percentage of relative dominance values，the interspecies competition among them was studied，and the Lotka-Volterra equation was also used to discussed the competition relationship in the paper. The results showed that after several years’ community succession，the relative dominance of Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens，Schima superba and Cyclobalanopsis glauca would be 28.65％，62.17％ and 9.18％ respectively，which indicated that Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens，Schima superba and Cyclobalanopsis glauca should be the dominant population in this community in the future. But Schima superba would replace the Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens as the dominant population and control the whole community. It was suggested that moderate disturbance and artificial forest gaps be beneficial to the reproduction of Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens.［Ch，4 tab. 18 ref.］
- forest ecology /
- Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens /
- dominant population /
- interspecies competition /
- Mount Wuyi in Fujian

[1]	陈诗燕, 程鸿浩, 吴筱萌, 徐悦, 邹运鼎, 毕守东. 基于Fuzzy分析的茶园游猎蛛取食小贯小绿叶蝉的种间竞争作用 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2023, 40(5): 1008-1017. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20220753
[2]	方庆, 谭菊荣, 许惠春, 李婷婷, 吴初平, 吴正柱, 袁位高, 姚良锦. 珍稀濒危植物细果秤锤树群落物种组成与生态位分析 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2022, 39(5): 931-939. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20220197
[3]	叶森土, 金超, 吴初平, 杨堂亮, 江波, 袁位高, 黄玉洁, 焦洁洁, 孙杰杰. 浙江松阳县生态公益林群落分类排序及优势种种间关联分析 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2020, 37(4): 693-701. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20190514
[4]	赵庆, 钱万惠, 唐洪辉, 杨清, 严俊. 广东省云勇森林公园6种林分保健功能差异比较 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2018, 35(4): 750-756. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2018.04.021
[5]	徐建, 韦新良, 王敬, 汪贤挺, 俞立鹏. 龙王山落叶阔叶林优势树种的种内种间竞争 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2014, 31(6): 868-876. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2014.06.007
[6]	方国景, 汤孟平. 天目山常绿阔叶林优势种群胸径的空间连续性分析 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2014, 31(5): 663-667. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2014.05.001
[7]	张金瑞, 高甲荣, 崔强, 杨麒麟. 3种典型立地荆条种群及种间分布的空间点格局 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2013, 30(2): 226-233. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2013.02.011
[8]	商侃侃. 浙江天目山孑遗植物群落主要种群的种间关系 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2013, 30(2): 206-214. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2013.02.008
[9]	李安定, 李苇洁, 彭熙, 谢元贵, 龙秀琴. 贵州喀斯特区野生葛藤群落主要种群生态位 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2012, 29(4): 491-497. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.04.003
[10]	骆文建, 韦新良, 汤孟平, 张志华, 王敬, 冯雪. 天目山枫香种内与种间竞争的数量研究 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2012, 29(5): 641-646. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.001
[11]	杨春玉, 刘绍飞, 喻理飞. 喀斯特森林恢复过程中优势乔木树种种间联结性分析 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2010, 27(1): 44-50. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2010.01.007
[12]	汪平, 贾黎明, 李效文, 李江婧. 北京西山地区侧柏游憩林群落结构及植物多样性 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2010, 27(4): 565-571. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2010.04.015
[13]	曹永慧, 萧江华, 李迎春, 陈双林, 吴明. 浙江天童披针叶茴香-南酸枣群落优势种群结构及空间格局 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2009, 26(1): 44-51.
[14]	哀建国, 翁国杭, 董蔚. 石垟森林公园常绿阔叶林主要种群的种间联结性 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2008, 25(3): 324-330.
[15]	方国景, 汤孟平, 章雪莲. 天目山常绿阔叶林的混交度研究 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2008, 25(2): 216-220.
[16]	江挺, 汤孟平. 天目山常绿阔叶林优势种群竞争的数量关系 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2008, 25(4): 444-450.
[17]	王贤荣, 谢春平, 何志滨. 福建武夷山野生早樱群落的外貌特征 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2007, 24(6): 702-705.
[18]	金则新, 蔡辉华. 浙江天台山常绿阔叶林不同演替阶段优势种群动态 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2005, 22(3): 272-276.
[19]	金则新, 周荣满. 木荷种内与种间竞争的数量关系 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2003, 20(3): 259-263.
[20]	金则新. 浙江天台山落叶阔叶林优势种群结构与动态分析 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2001, 18(3): 245-251.

链接本文:
https://zlxb.zafu.edu.cn/article/id/358

https://zlxb.zafu.edu.cn/article/zjnldxxb/2008/6/718

点击查看大图

计量

文章访问数: 4611
HTML全文浏览量: 317
PDF下载量: 230
被引次数: 0

福建武夷山野生早樱群落优势种群种间竞争

1. 南京森林公安高等专科学校侦查系，江苏南京 210046;

2. 南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院，江苏南京 210037;

3. 国家林业局森林公安局野生动植物刑事物证鉴定中心，江苏南京 210046

通信作者: 王贤荣

刊出日期: 2008-12-20

关键词:

摘要: 为了更好地了解野生早樱Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens群落优势种种间关系，保护和开发野生早樱这一珍贵木本观花植物，利用群落学研究方法，对福建武夷山野生早樱群落种进行了调查。在野生早樱、木荷Schima superba与青冈栎Cyclobalanoposis glauca为优势树种的群落中，以其优势度为环境容纳量，采用相对优势度求得群落内的种间竞争系数，并用Lotka-Volterra方程研究了该群落中优势树种种间竞争关系。结果表明：在现阶段以野生早樱为优势的群落，经过若干年的群落演替，平衡状态时，野生早樱、木荷与青冈栎的相对优势度分别为28.65％，62.17％和9.18％，表明未来的野生早樱群落仍将由野生早樱、木荷和青冈栎等3种植物共优组成，但木荷将取代野生早樱的优势地位，成为绝对优势种群支配整个群落。建议适度的干扰和开辟林窗，有利于野生早樱的繁衍。表4参18

English Abstract

Interspecies competition among dominant populations of Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens community in Mount Wuyi of Fujian

1. Investigation Department，Nanjing Forest Police College，Nanjing 210046，Jiangsu，China;

2. College of Forest Resources and Environment，Nanjing Forestry University，Nanjing 210037，Jiangsu，China;

3. Wildlife and Botany Forensic Center，Bureau of Forestry Public Security of State Forestry Administration，Nanjing 210046，Jiangsu，China

Corresponding author: WANG Xian-rong

Publish Date: 2008-12-20

Keywords:

Abstract: In order to better understand the interspecific relationships of dominant tree species in Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens community and better protect and develop this precious ornamental plant，the research methods of phytocoenology are utilized to study its community in Mount Wuyi，Fujian Province. In the community，the dominant populations are Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens，Schima superba and Cyclobalanopsis glauca. Taking the dominance as the environmental carrying capacity，calculating the interspecies competition coefficient by percentage of relative dominance values，the interspecies competition among them was studied，and the Lotka-Volterra equation was also used to discussed the competition relationship in the paper. The results showed that after several years’ community succession，the relative dominance of Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens，Schima superba and Cyclobalanopsis glauca would be 28.65％，62.17％ and 9.18％ respectively，which indicated that Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens，Schima superba and Cyclobalanopsis glauca should be the dominant population in this community in the future. But Schima superba would replace the Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens as the dominant population and control the whole community. It was suggested that moderate disturbance and artificial forest gaps be beneficial to the reproduction of Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens.［Ch，4 tab. 18 ref.］

谢春平, 伊贤贵, 王贤荣. 福建武夷山野生早樱群落优势种群种间竞争[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2008, 25(6): 718-722.

引用本文:

谢春平, 伊贤贵, 王贤荣. 福建武夷山野生早樱群落优势种群种间竞争[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2008, 25(6): 718-722.