2000 Vol. 17, No. 1

Articles
Participatory rural technique spreading mechanism
LI Ming-hua, QIAN Hang-yuan
2000, 17(1): 1-4.
[Abstract](1866) [PDF](184)
Abstract:
Some issues of participatory rural technique spreading mechanism were discussed , particularly those in relation to farmers' economic behavior , cognitive features of techniques , economic condition and system background , ways of technique spreading...
Plant thinning effect of Chinese fir seed orchard in Qingyuan
CHEN Yi-liang, NI Rong-xin, CHEN Min-hong, WANG Zhao-min, PANG Pin-zhen
2000, 17(1): 5-8.
[Abstract](1590) [PDF](179)
Abstract:
The plant selected thinning with the intensity at 20 % ~ 30 % was conducted in the Chinese fir seed orchard grew for 12 years in Qingyuan Forest Farm of Zhejiang .The observations were made in the later seven years.It showed that through thinning the...
Seedling growing on elite families of Chinese fir
WU Jia-sheng, YING Ye-qing, TONG Yong-bo, DING Ling, ZHOU Jian-guang
2000, 17(1): 9-13.
[Abstract](1452) [PDF](178)
Abstract:
Ninteen primary selected half-sib elite families of Chinese fir were tested on seedling growing in Jiande City , Zhejiang Province .The results showed that seed germination potential , seedling disease resistance and height increment of elite familie...
Physiological characteristics of Cunninghamia lanceolata and Sassafras tsumu roots in mixed forests and pure forests
YAN Yi-lun, YAN Qi-peng, HU Li-zhong
2000, 17(1): 20-23.
[Abstract](1354) [PDF](214)
Abstract:
The respiratory rate was determined by using Warburg' respiratory instrument , and the soluble sugar , protein, conductivity rate and peroxidase activity were determined by using the usual chemical analysis methods . The results were as follows :①The...
Correlation of nitrate reductase and superoxide dismutase activities with drought resistance in seedlings of three conifer species under water stress
XIE Yin-feng, SHEN Hui-juan
2000, 17(1): 24-27.
[Abstract](1437) [PDF](257)
Abstract:
The activities of nitrate reductase (NR)and superoxide dismutase (SOD)were studied in seedlings of Pinus massoniana , Pinus taeda and Metasequoia glyptostrobides under osmotic stress by PEG (6000).The results showed that the activities of NR and SOD ...
Effect of temperature and organic fertilizer on β-glucosidase activity and contents of alcoholic aroma in fresh tea leaves
ZHAO Qin, TONG Qi-qing, TU You-ying, LUO Yao-ping
2000, 17(1): 28-31.
[Abstract](1256) [PDF](203)
Abstract:
The relationship between the endogenous -glucosidase activity and the contents of alcoholic aroma and some environment factors were investigated .The -glucosidase activity was increased by using organic fertilizer and covering plastic shed .Alcoholic...
A Preliminary study on isozymes of Magnolia officinalis from different provenances
ZHU Yu-qiu, TONG Zai-kang, SI Jin-ping
2000, 17(1): 32-36.
[Abstract](1434) [PDF](164)
Abstract:
Leaf samples from 130 individual trees in a 5-year experimental stand belonging to 13 provenances of Magnolia officinalis were collected for an analysis of isozyme systems , vix .POD , EST and GOT by means of SDS-PAGE .The results indicated that the ...
Some rules of Dendranthema morifolia character heredity
XU Wen-hui, GAO Hai-qin, CHEN Hua-jin
2000, 17(1): 37-41.
[Abstract](1230) [PDF](241)
Abstract:
An observation was made on some characters of flowers , stems , leaves in F1 generation by using the multiple combination of fourteen varieties of Dendranthema morifolia and the selfed combination of two varieties . The results showed that not all of...
Function of water-retention and soil-improvement of Schima superba fire forest belts in National Nature Reserve of Mount Tianmu
ZHAO Ming-shui, ZHOU Zhong-hui, CHENG Xiao-yuan, YANG Feng-chun
2000, 17(1): 42-45.
[Abstract](1547) [PDF](218)
Abstract:
In National Nature Reserve of Mount Tianmu , Schima superba was planted as fire protection tree at the fire belt in 1996 .The forest belts function of water-retention and soil-improvement was analysed in 1999 .The results indicated that the water amo...
Processing of instant fern packed with soft materials
LIN Hai-ping, ZHONG Shan-min
2000, 17(1): 46-49.
[Abstract](1339) [PDF](147)
Abstract:
Treated in various ways , young wild fern of different types was used for processing with different ingredients and different ways of pasteuriazation adopted .Its shown that its quits feasible to turn properly treated fresh fern into a series of inst...
The System of multiplan cableway design based on parabola method (JIA SHI)
Zhou Xin-nian, ZHAN Zheng-yi
2000, 17(1): 50-55.
[Abstract](1427) [PDF](246)
Abstract:
This system is based on the Forest Cableways Design of LY1056-91 .It can be used for the design of single or multiplan cableways .Its main contents base on the multiplan cableway design of the parabola method (JIA SHI) for skyline design calculation ...
Effect of injecting pesticide into bamboo cavity on physicomechanical properties of bamboo wood of Phyllostachys pubescens
WU Li-dong, HUA Wen-li, LIN Chen-tao, HU Jin-gen, LIAO Li-hong
2000, 17(1): 56-58.
[Abstract](1388) [PDF](336)
Abstract:
Physicomechanical properties such as bending strength , bearing elastic modules and tension strength parallel to grain etc . were determined to the bamboo wood of Phyllostachys pubescens which were injected pestitcide into bamboo cavity and uninjecte...
Chemical control of Ceroplastes rubens
LAI Zhen-liang, XU Yi-zhong, TONG Ai-zhen
2000, 17(1): 59-62.
[Abstract](1366) [PDF](187)
Abstract:
Chemical control of Ceroplastes rubens damaged Cedrus deodara was made in Jinhua urban district of Zhejiang Province during 1996 ~ 1998 .The results revealed that there was a great deal of difference in control effectiveness after spraying different ...
A preliminary report on Cryphonectia parasitica in Zhejiang Province
MA Liang-jin, YU Cai-zhu, YING Ting-long, WANG Zu-Liang, ZHONG Zhi-hua
2000, 17(1): 63-66.
[Abstract](1563) [PDF](176)
Abstract:
An investigation conducted for several years shows that Cryphonectria parasitica is very popular in Zhejiang , with more lightly infected cases than heavily infected cases .Poor administration , more disease-or pestinfected shoots and weak shoots con...
Aesthetics in music and garden
LV Rong-hua
2000, 17(1): 67-70.
[Abstract](1546) [PDF](214)
Abstract:
Music portrays artistic form in running and regular sound , which expresses peoples all kinds of feelings . Garden has characteristics with rhythm , melody , tone and musical milieu .There are a thorough knowledge and consanguinity of both music and ...
Ethical reflections on the environmental protection
HU Yun-jiang, ZHANG Min-sheng
2000, 17(1): 71-74.
[Abstract](1668) [PDF](214)
Abstract:
The problem of environment is a serious problem , which is related to the sustainable development of the social economy in the whole world , especially in the developing countries .Directed at the environmental problem existing in our country and the...
Discussion
Literature analysis and development strategy on bamboo shoot research in China
JIN Chuan, WANG Yu-ying, ZHENG Wen-jie, ZHANG Yi-hua, CHEN Guo-li, LIN Mu-sen
2000, 17(1): 75-79.
[Abstract](1768) [PDF](212)
Abstract:
The paper aims at expounding the main fields and important measures on future bamboo shoot research . Through inspecting 3 685 bamboo theses in the 22 kinds of special publications , it reviews development course , papers distribution , research situ...
Biodiversity of monopodial bamboos and related utilization
WANG Fu-sheng
2000, 17(1): 80-83.
[Abstract](1655) [PDF](247)
Abstract:
According to the growth pattern of the rhizome , bamboo was distinguished in two main types by Rivieres (1879) firstly :i. g. monopodial and sympodial bamboos. McClure (1966) used two new terms , leptomorph and pachymorph , to describe the different ...
Effects of the World Bank loan on China’s afforestation project
ZHAO Wei-ming, CHEN Ji-hong, YE Li-qian, WANG Jian-lang
2000, 17(1): 84-87.
[Abstract](1251) [PDF](169)
Abstract:
Utilization of funds which from the World Bank loan on China's afforestation project was studied by an example of Linan City , Zhejiang Province .The results showed that the funds taked a great effect in afforestation , and the project made a good re...
Resource characteristics and utilization of forest parks in Zhejiang
WANG Xiao-de, ZHANG Wan-rong, FANG Jin-feng
2000, 17(1): 88-92.
[Abstract](1410) [PDF](227)
Abstract:
On the basis of the investigation on forest park resources in Zhejiang Province , the resource features of forest parks were expounded in the respect of fine ecological environment , various natural landforms and rich biological , climatic and humani...
Formal features and developing tendency of architecture culture
HE Li-ping, YANG Yun-fang, ZHENG Jian-min
2000, 17(1): 93-97.
[Abstract](1350) [PDF](165)
Abstract:
Architectural culture is the historical heritage of development of technical science , social science , the humanities , religions , philosophy and arts. As one of cultural forms , architectural culture reflects the generality of general culture .The...
Agricultural scientific-technical revolution and agricultural modernization in China
QIU Ling-ling, XU Ping-ping
2000, 17(1): 98-101.
[Abstract](1366) [PDF](208)
Abstract:
The intention and development trend of agricultural scientific-technical revolution are analyzed in order to study relationship between agricultural scientific-technical revolution and agricultural modernization in China .The conclusion shows that to...
Scientific notes
Extraction of flavonoid compounds in dragon juniper leaves
MAO Yan, HUANG Bi-heng
2000, 17(1): 102-105.
[Abstract](2715) [PDF](172)
Abstract:
The results of extracting flavonoid compounds from dragon juniper leaves under different conditions show that alcohol volume percentage , extracting time and temperature all affect the amount of total flavone that is extracted .One of them alcohol vo...
Chemical control of Populus nigra trunk borer (Anoplophora chinensis)
WU Zhe-dong, HE Xiao-xuan, FANG Li-lin
2000, 17(1): 106-108.
[Abstract](1317) [PDF](266)
Abstract:
Anoplophora chinensis is a primary borer pest damaged to Populus nigra .Chemical control was made at the larval stage by injecting into the worm channel in the trunk with 7 pesticides in different water solution .The results showed that 500 ~ 1 000-f...
Coccid species at forest plants in Huangyan District of Zhejiang Province
ZHENG Bao-you, ZHENG Yu, MA Gui-lian, DAI Yun-xi
2000, 17(1): 109-111.
[Abstract](1410) [PDF](237)
Abstract:
In order to find out the species and distribution of coccids and their plant hosts in Huangyan District , Zhejiang Province , an investigation combining the detail survey in plots with random sampling was made at Fangshanxia Forest Farm, Jiufeng Gard...
Biological characteristics of Aiolomorphus rhopaloides and Diomorus aiolomorphi
YU De-cai, ZOULi-jun, WUMei-fang, WANG Guo-hua, WENG Su-hong, SHEN Jian-qi
2000, 17(1): 112-114.
[Abstract](1429) [PDF](183)
Abstract:
Aiolomorphus rhopaloides and Diomorus aiolomorphi are two dominant species of bamboo chalcid . Studies have showed that there is one generation per year in Aiolomorphus rhopaloides .Its pupae hibernate in a gall and the adults come out of the gall be...
Early diagnosis of root rot in Chinese strawberry
REN Ru-hong, HU Yi-ming, LI Hong-ye, CAO Ruo-bin
2000, 17(1): 115-119.
[Abstract](1569) [PDF](196)
Abstract:
Early diagnosis of root rot of Chinese strawberry could help achieve an effective and economic prevention effect.The research was carried out to investigate its occurrence conditions and the simulated (root cutting) symptoms . A single tree demonstra...