A method for wood surface defect detection based on mixed texture features
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摘要: 利用计算机视觉技术检测木板材表面缺陷。提出了一种基于混合纹理特征的表面缺陷检测算法,能准确、鲁棒地检测出木板材表面图像中是否有缺陷。首先,分别使用灰度共生矩阵方法、Gabor滤波方法和几何不变矩方法提取了10个优化后的图像纹理及尺度、平移、旋转不变特征;然后,对特征向量进行有效组合;最后,基于融合后的混合纹理特征向量,应用BP人工神经网络对样本集进行训练和检测。实验表明,该方法能准确地对木板材表面缺陷进行检测,平均检测成功率达96.2%。图4表1参12Abstract: It is important to detect the wood surface defects using computer vision technology. In this paper,a defect detection method which can accurately and robustly determine whether there is defect on wood surface image or not is proposed based on mixed texture features. At first,gray level co-occurrence matrix(GLCM),Gabor filtering and invariant moment method are used to extract 10 image scale,translation,rotation invariant and texture features optimally. Then,feature vectors are mixed effectively. Finally,BP artificial neural network is used to train the sample sets and detection based on the mixed texture features. Experiments show that the proposed method can detect surface defects of wood boards accurately and the average success rate of detection is 96.2%.[Ch,4 fig. 1 tab. 12 ref.]
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https://zlxb.zafu.edu.cn/article/doi/10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.017
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