2012 Vol. 29, No. 5

Articles
Intraspecific and interspecific competition in Liquidambar formosana on Mount Tianmu
LUO Wen-jian, WEI Xin-liang, TANG Meng-ping, ZHANG Zhi-hua, WANG Jing, FENG Xue
2012, 29(5): 641-646. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.001
[Abstract](3704) [PDF](1442)
Abstract:
Field data from 145 Liquidambar formosana target trees and 614 individuals of competing species in the National Nature Rreserve of Mount Tianmu were quantitatively analyzed using the Hegyi competition index model for single-tree intraspecific and int...
Population structure and distribution of Fagus lucida in the Baishanzu forest
CHEN Xiao-rong, LI Le, XIA Jia-tian, YANG Xu, WANG Wei, DING Bing-yang
2012, 29(5): 647-654. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.002
[Abstract](3482) [PDF](1206)
Abstract:
To study the structure and population dynamics of Fagus lucida,as well as its distribution pattern,the study was carried out in a 5 hm2 permanent plot established in the north slope of Baishanzu Nature Reserve,Zhejiang Province. Size structure and in...
Biomass for saplings of primary species in a spruce-fir understory of the Changbai Mountains
ZHANG Meng-tao, KANG Xin-gang, CAI Shuo
2012, 29(5): 655-660. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.003
[Abstract](3399) [PDF](1112)
Abstract:
To replenish the understory biomass of shrubs and herbs and to provide a more detailed dataset,this study analyzed biomass models which to fit and estimate sapling biomass of primary species in the under-story of the Changbai Mountains. Three Picea j...
A height growth model for Cunninghamia lanceolata based on Richards’ equation
WEI Xiao-hui, SUN Yu-jun, MA Wei
2012, 29(5): 661-666. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.004
[Abstract](5409) [PDF](1422)
Abstract:
To establish a height growth model for Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) on a Chinese fir plantation in Fujian Province at the Sanming Citys Jiangle State-owned Forest Farm using Richards equation,field survey data from 15 sample plots were used ...
Estimating forest volume in hilly regions with the ALOS PALSAR model’s dual polarization data
WANG Xiao-ning, XU Tian-shu, LI Yi
2012, 29(5): 667-670. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.005
[Abstract](3628) [PDF](1401)
Abstract:
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR),having a particular imaging mechanism that can acquire data at any time,has become more and more important for estimating forest biomass. In this research,based on field survey data,correlations between ALOS PALSAR dual...
Microstructure and chemical composition of compressed and carbonized poplar
CHEN Chen, DENG Yu-he, XU Liao, ZHOU Yu, CHEN Min, WU Jing, WANG Xiang-ge, YANG Ying
2012, 29(5): 671-679. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.006
[Abstract](4315) [PDF](1112)
Abstract:
The study of microstructure and chemical composition of carbonized wood has an important meaning for its application. Changes in microstructure and chemical composition of compressed and carbonized poplar(Populus euramevicana) were studied using a sc...
Kinetics analysis of Phyllostachys edulis pyrolysis with a cuprous chloride catalyst
OUYANG Gan, SHAN Sheng-dao, LUO Xi-ping, YANG liang, SONG Cheng-fang
2012, 29(5): 680-685. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.007
[Abstract](3403) [PDF](1403)
Abstract:
Thermogravimetric analysis was used to study the cuprous chloride (CuCl) catalytic pyrolysis characteristics of Phyllostachys edulis (mao bamboo) at different heating rates in a nitrogen atmosphere. The Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method was used to determine t...
Effect of wood modifiers on the physical properties of fast-growing poplar wood
LANG Qian, CHEN He-yu, SHE Ying, WU Guo-feng, PU Jun-wen
2012, 29(5): 686-690. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.008
[Abstract](3776) [PDF](1233)
Abstract:
Impregnation drying of fast-growing poplar wood was conducted through wood modifiers,and the characteristics of poplar wood before and after modification were observed with X-ray diffractometer (XRD),scanning electron microscope (SEM),energy-dispersi...
Sealed state and moisture volatilization of water-based sealers for wood furniture tested in five environmental conditions
LU Ze-guang, JIA Wan-da, WANG Meng
2012, 29(5): 691-695. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.009
[Abstract](2964) [PDF](1276)
Abstract:
The sealed state and moisture volatilization of a water-borne sealer for wood furniture using maple-veneered panels were determined for five different natural environments. Drying ability in different conditions was analyzed and the sealed state was ...
Identification and pathogenicity of bacterial strains carried by American pine wood nematodes
ZENG Fei-li, BEN Ai-ling3, ZHENG Jing-rong, HAN Zheng-min
2012, 29(5): 696-702. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.010
[Abstract](3743) [PDF](1001)
Abstract:
To confirm that pine wood nematodes carrying attenuated bacterial strains could alleviate pine wilt disease,bacteria were isolated from two nematodes native to America. Bacterial virulence and pathogenicity were tested with pine seedlings,and prelimi...
Comparison of soil microorganisms and biochemical roles for first and second generation Pinus massoniana plantations
HE Pei-yun, DING Gui-jie, CHEN Hong-hui
2012, 29(5): 703-709. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.011
[Abstract](3079) [PDF](992)
Abstract:
Through the pairing method of different generations (1st and 2nd) and ages (8,9,15,18,and 20 years),a comparison of soil microorganisms and the biochemical role for the first and second state of Pinus massoniana plantations was made. Results showed t...
Canonical correlation and principal components analysis of different production areas of Dendrocalamopsis oldhami with quality indicators of bamboo shoots and its soil nutrients
ZHENG Rong
2012, 29(5): 710-714. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.012
[Abstract](3870) [PDF](1268)
Abstract:
The analysis of principal components and canonical correlation was applied to study the correlation among quality indicators of bamboo shoots of Dendrocalamopsis oldhami and soil nutrients in 12 production areas in both Fujian Province and Zhejiang P...
Trait variations of male Torreya grandis trees
DONG Lei-ming, SHEN Deng-feng, YU Wei-wu, ZENG Yan-ru, WU Zhi-min, DAI Wen-sheng
2012, 29(5): 715-721. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.013
[Abstract](3840) [PDF](1162)
Abstract:
Variation in traits associated with male trees of Torreya grandis were studied using a survey of leaf length,width,and thickness;size of staminate strobilus;pollen weight;and flowering time. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to observe po...
Allelopathic effects from aqueous extracts of exotic Thalia dealbata on six aquatic plant species
WANG Yuan, MIAO Li-hua, GAO Yan, JI Meng-cheng
2012, 29(5): 722-728. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.014
[Abstract](4682) [PDF](1109)
Abstract:
To test the allelopathic effects of Thalia dealbata on seed germination and seedling growth,aqueous extracts of the T. dealbata rhizome and root were applied to six aquatic plants;namely,Nymphoides peltatum,Vallisneria natans,Nasturtium officinale,Ir...
Nutritional component differences in petal of Paeonia suffruticosa
XU Xiao-bo, JIA Wen-qing, LIU Hui-chao
2012, 29(5): 729-733. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.015
[Abstract](4116) [PDF](1426)
Abstract:
The vitamin C content,crude protein,flavonoids,amino acids,and nine kinds of mineral elements were studied using petals of six Paeonia suffruticosa cultivars (Wulongpengsheng,Baixueta,Yingrihong,Junyanhong,Chunhongjiaoyan,and Wanshishengse) as meteri...
Leaf color changes in Acer palmatum ‘Atropurpureum’ and relations to pigment content
HUANG Ke, WANG Xiao-de, LIU Yi-fei, LIU Meng
2012, 29(5): 734-738. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.016
[Abstract](4056) [PDF](1326)
Abstract:
To determine regular patterns of leaf color change for Acer palmatum Atropurpureum in spring and to explore linkages between leaf color expression and leaf pigment,a spectrophotometer and leaf scanning were used to measure the chlorophyll,carotenoids...
Correlation of seed germination capacities under salt stress with four plant species distribution in the Hangzhou Bay Wetlands
YE Xiao-qi, WU Ming, WANG Qi, JIANG Ke-yi, SHAO Xue-xin
2012, 29(5): 739-743. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.017
[Abstract](3615) [PDF](1157)
Abstract:
In the Hangzhou Bay Wetlands,plant species occupy different habitats. It is not clear whether the distribution pattern of plant species was related to their ability to germinate under salt stress conditions. Soils from the habitats of four population...
Morphological changes and physiological characteristics of seedlings from 16 tree species with salt stress
YANG Sheng, ZHANG Hua-xin, LIU Tao
2012, 29(5): 744-754. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.018
[Abstract](3533) [PDF](1150)
Abstract:
In order to study morphological changes and physiological characteristics under salt stress,seedlings of 16 tree species were cultivated in pots treated with sodium chloride (NaCl) solutions of 0,100,200,300,400,and 500 mmolL-1 and three replications...
Photosynthetic characteristics of three Coreopsis species
GUO Yun-xue, JIANG Wen-wei, DAI Feng, HUANG Jian-rong
2012, 29(5): 755-761. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.019
[Abstract](4520) [PDF](1225)
Abstract:
To determine diurnal variation of photosynthetic characteristics and light intensity responses for Coreopsis grandiflora,Coreopsis lanceolata,and Coreopsis rosea an Li-6400 photosynthetic system analyzer was used under natural light conditions. Resul...
Economic analysis of Chinese fir forest carbon sequestration:based on Zhejiang’s survey
WANG Feng, SHEN Yue-qin, ZHU Zhen, LIN Jian-hua, WANG Xiao-ling
2012, 29(5): 762-767. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.020
[Abstract](3777) [PDF](1127)
Abstract:
Increasing forest carbon-sequestration has become an important measure to address the climate changes. Based on the assumptions of planting in bare lands with medium site conditions and management intensity,this research analyzed the impact of carbon...
Conifer genomic resources and its applications in conifer genetics breeding
XU Chen-lu, ZHANG Shou-gong, SUN Xiao-mei
2012, 29(5): 768-777. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.021
[Abstract](4400) [PDF](1603)
Abstract:
Breeding programs to improve conifers have been in existence for more than 50 years,but progress has been slow because of the large size of genome and absent genomic-assisted breeding tools. Over the past two decades,research in conifer genomics has ...
Surface characteristics of an alkaline degreasing treatment on Pinus massoniana veneer
WEI Pei-xing, ZHOU Ding-guo
2012, 29(5): 778-782. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.022
[Abstract](4022) [PDF](1391)
Abstract:
Wood surface characteristics are very complicated,which is very important for wood bonding. Therefore,after Pinus massoniana veneer alkali degreased,related research of surface characteristics were studied. The influence of NaOH alkaline degreasing t...
Design and implementation of a forest fire monitoring system using a miniature unmanned aerial vehicle
MA Rui-sheng, YANG Bin, ZHANG Li-hui, LIU Zhi-ping
2012, 29(5): 783-789. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.023
[Abstract](4129) [PDF](1272)
Abstract:
To explore a new means of forest fire monitoring and to improve the management level of forest safety,real-time video and computer technology were combined to develop a new piece of forest fire monitoring equipment. This equipment and a miniature unm...
Pollen viability and storage of Chaenomeles sinensis
GUAN Yu, JIA Wen-qing, LIU Hui-chao, ZHANG Zhi-jun
2012, 29(5): 790-794. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.024
[Abstract](4329) [PDF](1815)
Abstract:
To determine the pollen viability of Chaenomeles sinensis,methods of culture medium,iodine/potassium iodide solution (I-KI) staining and 1% 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining were used to determine the pollen germination. Effects on ...
Mating behavior and characteristics of Monochamus alternatus
LUO Ya-ping, XU Hua-chao, MENG Jun-guo, FAN Jian-ting
2012, 29(5): 795-798. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.025
[Abstract](4181) [PDF](1230)
Abstract:
The mating behavior and characteristics of Monochamus alternatus adults in cages were observed over a 24 h period. Results showed that the mating behavior consisted of two steps:1) the female got close to and moved around the male,and 2) the male cau...
Coincidence level in spatial distribution of Eulecanium gigantea and Blastothrix sericae
WANG Yu-lan, LIU Ai-hua, ZHANG Jing-wen, ZHAO Bian-jian, YUE Zhao-yang, ZHANG Xin-ping, TANG Li
2012, 29(5): 799-802. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.026
[Abstract](3847) [PDF](1197)
Abstract:
The spatial distribution patterns of Eulecanium gigantea and its natural enemies Blastothrix sericae were determined,the equations of optimal sampling were formulated based on the regression models with multiple aggregation indices. The result showed...