Rice yield of five farmland shelter-belt models on Chongming Island，Shanghai

SHEN Qing-ye; LI Qing; ZOU Chun-jing; ZHANG Chao

doi:10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2010.02.006

Volume 27 Issue 2

Apr. 2010

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Article Navigation > Journal of Zhejiang A&F University > 2010 > 27(2): 198-204

SHEN Qing-ye, LI Qing, ZOU Chun-jing, ZHANG Chao. Rice yield of five farmland shelter-belt models on Chongming Island，Shanghai[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2010, 27(2): 198-204. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2010.02.006

Citation:

SHEN Qing-ye, LI Qing, ZOU Chun-jing, ZHANG Chao. Rice yield of five farmland shelter-belt models on Chongming Island，Shanghai[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2010, 27(2): 198-204. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2010.02.006

Rice yield of five farmland shelter-belt models on Chongming Island，Shanghai

doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2010.02.006

SHEN Qing-ye^{1,2
,},
LI Qing^1,2,
ZOU Chun-jing^{1,2
,},
ZHANG Chao¹

1.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Urbanization and Ecological Restoration，East China Normal University，Shanghai 200062;
2.
School of Life Science，East China Normal University，Shanghai 200062

More Information

Corresponding author: SHEN Qing-ye
Publish Date: 2010-04-20

Abstract

Farmland shelter-belts are the main component of Chongming Islands shelter forest network. The objective of this study was to select the optimum farmland shelterbelt type by determining the optimal shelter forest porosity. After choosing the main shelter forest models（Taxodium ascendens forest，mixed Metasequoia glyptostroboides（water fir）-Cryptomeria fortunei forest，M. glyptostroboides forest，Populus spp. （poplar） forest，and C. fortunei forest） and surveying the community structure，rice yield and 1 000-grain weight were determined for each shelter forest. Results showed that at different distances within the same sample plot，forest protection significantly improved rice yield and 1 000-grain weight；leaf area index also improved. Among the different models，yield increase was in the order T. ascendens＞the mixed forest of M. glyptostroboides and C. fortunei＞M. glyptostroboides＞Populus spp.＞C. fortunei. The range of shelter forest porosity was 0.31 - 0.39，and the most effective protective distance was 5H（fivefold height of the tree）－10H. In addition，the mixed forest was better than the monotypic forest with the mixed forest of M. glyptostroboides and C. fortunei being the optimal shelterbelt model. ［Ch，3 fig. 3 tab. 21 ref.］
- farmland shelter-belt,
- shelter forest porosity,
- yield,
- 1 000-grain weight,
- leaf area index

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Rice yield of five farmland shelter-belt models on Chongming Island，Shanghai

1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Urbanization and Ecological Restoration，East China Normal University，Shanghai 200062;

2. School of Life Science，East China Normal University，Shanghai 200062

Corresponding author: SHEN Qing-ye

Publish Date: 2010-04-20

Key words:

Abstract: Farmland shelter-belts are the main component of Chongming Islands shelter forest network. The objective of this study was to select the optimum farmland shelterbelt type by determining the optimal shelter forest porosity. After choosing the main shelter forest models（Taxodium ascendens forest，mixed Metasequoia glyptostroboides（water fir）-Cryptomeria fortunei forest，M. glyptostroboides forest，Populus spp. （poplar） forest，and C. fortunei forest） and surveying the community structure，rice yield and 1 000-grain weight were determined for each shelter forest. Results showed that at different distances within the same sample plot，forest protection significantly improved rice yield and 1 000-grain weight；leaf area index also improved. Among the different models，yield increase was in the order T. ascendens＞the mixed forest of M. glyptostroboides and C. fortunei＞M. glyptostroboides＞Populus spp.＞C. fortunei. The range of shelter forest porosity was 0.31 - 0.39，and the most effective protective distance was 5H（fivefold height of the tree）－10H. In addition，the mixed forest was better than the monotypic forest with the mixed forest of M. glyptostroboides and C. fortunei being the optimal shelterbelt model. ［Ch，3 fig. 3 tab. 21 ref.］

Rice yield of five farmland shelter-belt models on Chongming Island，Shanghai

doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2010.02.006

Abstract

References

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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