Morphological differences in<EM> Houttuynia cordata</EM> from 23 different provenances in China

WU Ling-shang; SI Jin-ping; LAN Yun-long; ZHU Yan; Lv Da

Volume 26 Issue 6

Dec. 2009

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Article Navigation > Journal of Zhejiang A&F University > 2009 > 26(6): 797-801

WU Ling-shang, SI Jin-ping, LAN Yun-long, ZHU Yan, Lv Da. Morphological differences in Houttuynia cordata from 23 different provenances in China[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2009, 26(6): 797-801.

Citation:

WU Ling-shang, SI Jin-ping, LAN Yun-long, ZHU Yan, Lv Da. Morphological differences in Houttuynia cordata from 23 different provenances in China[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2009, 26(6): 797-801.

Morphological differences in Houttuynia cordata from 23 different provenances in China

1.
Centre for Research and Development of Natural Medicines，Zhejiang Forestry College，Lin’an 311300，Zhejiang，China;
2.
Institute of Forestry Sciences of Lishui City，Lishui 323000，Zhejiang，China

More Information

Corresponding author: SI Jin-ping
Publish Date: 2009-12-20

Abstract

To reveal the morphological variation in the main producing areas in China，eight characteristics of the leaves，flowers，fruits，and stems of Houttuynia cordata，namely fructescence length，diameter，and stalk length；flower or fruit number per plant；capsule number；seed number；plant height；and ground diameter；from 23 different provenances were investigated. Then the relationship between them or geographic origin was studied by analysis of correlation. The division of types based on cluster analysis. Results showed major differences（P＜0.01） for the eight characteristics within provenances with flower or fruit number per plant varying most（RSD = 82%） followed by plant height and seed number. Meanwhile，morphological characteristics were correlated with each other significantly（P＜0.05 or P＜0.01）. Furthermore，according to the main morphological characteristics of leaves and stems，the 23 provenances could be divided into two types. Therefore，morphological characteristics of H. cordata have a certain genetic basis allowing for a feasible division by type. Nevertheless，when breeding for excellent cultivars of H. cordata more comprehensive factors should be considered.［Ch，1 fig. 4 tab. 6 ref.］
- Chinese herbal medicine,
- Houttuynia cordata,
- provenance,
- morphological characteristics,
- law of variation

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Morphological differences in Houttuynia cordata from 23 different provenances in China

1. Centre for Research and Development of Natural Medicines，Zhejiang Forestry College，Lin’an 311300，Zhejiang，China;

2. Institute of Forestry Sciences of Lishui City，Lishui 323000，Zhejiang，China

Corresponding author: SI Jin-ping

Publish Date: 2009-12-20

Key words:

Abstract: To reveal the morphological variation in the main producing areas in China，eight characteristics of the leaves，flowers，fruits，and stems of Houttuynia cordata，namely fructescence length，diameter，and stalk length；flower or fruit number per plant；capsule number；seed number；plant height；and ground diameter；from 23 different provenances were investigated. Then the relationship between them or geographic origin was studied by analysis of correlation. The division of types based on cluster analysis. Results showed major differences（P＜0.01） for the eight characteristics within provenances with flower or fruit number per plant varying most（RSD = 82%） followed by plant height and seed number. Meanwhile，morphological characteristics were correlated with each other significantly（P＜0.05 or P＜0.01）. Furthermore，according to the main morphological characteristics of leaves and stems，the 23 provenances could be divided into two types. Therefore，morphological characteristics of H. cordata have a certain genetic basis allowing for a feasible division by type. Nevertheless，when breeding for excellent cultivars of H. cordata more comprehensive factors should be considered.［Ch，1 fig. 4 tab. 6 ref.］

Morphological differences in Houttuynia cordata from 23 different provenances in China

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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Morphological differences in Houttuynia cordata from 23 different provenances in China

1. Centre for Research and Development of Natural Medicines，Zhejiang Forestry College，Lin’an 311300，Zhejiang，China;

2. Institute of Forestry Sciences of Lishui City，Lishui 323000，Zhejiang，China

Corresponding author: SI Jin-ping

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Morphological differences in Houttuynia cordata from 23 different provenances in China

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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Morphological differences in Houttuynia cordata from 23 different provenances in China

1. Centre for Research and Development of Natural Medicines，Zhejiang Forestry College，Lin’an 311300，Zhejiang，China; 2. Institute of Forestry Sciences of Lishui City，Lishui 323000，Zhejiang，China

Corresponding author: SI Jin-ping

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1. Centre for Research and Development of Natural Medicines，Zhejiang Forestry College，Lin’an 311300，Zhejiang，China;

2. Institute of Forestry Sciences of Lishui City，Lishui 323000，Zhejiang，China