1125肥药双效剂对甘蓝黑根病的防治效果

肖和忠; 杨秀芹; 刘卫东; 吉志新; 王晓娟

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

1125肥药双效剂对甘蓝黑根病的防治效果

肖和忠 , 杨秀芹 , 刘卫东 , 吉志新 , 王晓娟

文章导航 > 浙江农林大学学报 > 2007 > 24(4): 468-472

肖和忠, 杨秀芹, 刘卫东, 吉志新, 王晓娟. 1125肥药双效剂对甘蓝黑根病的防治效果[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2007, 24(4): 468-472.

引用本文:

肖和忠, 杨秀芹, 刘卫东, 吉志新, 王晓娟. 1125肥药双效剂对甘蓝黑根病的防治效果[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2007, 24(4): 468-472.

XIAO He-zhong, YANG Xiu-qin, LIUWei-dong, JI Zhi-xin, WANG Xiao-juan. Disease prevention and healing with fertilizer agent 1125 on Rhizoctonia solani in cabbage[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2007, 24(4): 468-472.

Citation:

XIAO He-zhong, YANG Xiu-qin, LIUWei-dong, JI Zhi-xin, WANG Xiao-juan. Disease prevention and healing with fertilizer agent 1125 on Rhizoctonia solani in cabbage[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2007, 24(4): 468-472.

1125肥药双效剂对甘蓝黑根病的防治效果

1.
河北科技师范学院园艺园林系,河北秦皇岛, 066600;
2.
河北科技师范学院工会,河北秦皇岛066600;
3.
河北科技师范学院农学系,河北秦皇岛066600;
4.
河北科技师范学院动物科学系,河北秦皇岛066600

基金项目:

河北省科学技术攻关项目(20051362-4)

详细信息

作者简介: 肖和忠,讲师,硕士,从事园艺园林学研究。

通信作者: 肖和忠,讲师,硕士,从事园艺园林学研究。

中图分类号: S432.4

Disease prevention and healing with fertilizer agent 1125 on Rhizoctonia solani in cabbage

1.
Department of Horticulture, Hebei Science and Technology Normal College, Qinhuangdao 066600, Hebei,China;
2.
Workers Union, Hebei Science and Technology Normal College, Qinhuangdao 066600, Hebei, China;
3.
Department of Agronomy, Hebei Science and Technology Normal College, Qinhuangdao 066600, Hebei,China;
4.
Department of Animal Science, Hebei Science and Technology Normal College, Qinhuangdao 066600,Hebei, China

Funds:

河北省科学技术攻关项目(20051362-4)

摘要: 选用1125肥药双效剂和光合微肥以清水为对照进行试验,采用Duncans新复极差测验分析方法,对结球甘蓝Brassica oleracea var. capitata衰老生理及黑根病Rhizoctonia solani防效进行了研究。结果表明: 1125肥药双效剂3.3 mLL- 1在降低结球甘蓝黑根病发病率、相对电导率、增大根冠比等方面差异极显著,优于对照;在增加结球甘蓝过氧化物酶(POD)活性和降低储存期黄叶率方面,差异极显著,优于光合微肥和对照;光合微肥与对照相比,极显著降低结球甘蓝相对电导率,极显著增大根冠比。喷施1125肥药双效剂和光合微肥均能提高结球甘蓝叶绿素质量分数。在室内做结球甘蓝黑根病病原菌-立枯丝核菌的抑菌圈试验表明: 1125肥药双效剂40, 20 mLL- 1稍有抑菌作用, 2.0 mLL- 1光合微肥和1125肥药双效剂5.0, 3.3, 2.5 mlL- 1均无抑菌圈出现。由此可见, 1125肥药双效剂防治机制一是提高免疫力,二是1125合成的Cu(OH)2和Zn(OH)2在植物表面形成保护膜,起到物理防病作用。1125肥药双效剂能够显著提高防治甘蓝类黑根病,促进保鲜,降低残留毒量,延缓衰老和延长货架期的目的。表5参6
- 植物保护学 /
- 1125肥药双效剂 /
- 结球甘蓝 /
- 衰老 /
- 黑根病 /
- 防效
Abstract: The aimwas to study disease prevention and healing propertieswith fertilizer agent 1125 on Rhizoctonia solani disease in Brassica oleracea var. capitata(cabbage). The experiment was set up with a split-plot experimental design having treatments of, 3.3 and 0(control) mLL- 1 of fertilizer agent 1125 2.0 mLL- 1 photosynthetic fertilizer on cabbage with three replications and a microbiostasis method having treatments of 40.0,20.0, 5.0, 3.3, 2.0, and 0(control)mLL- 1 of fertilizer agent1125 and 2.0 mLL- 1photosynthetic fertilizer on Rhizoctonia solani with six replications. Results showed that 3.3 mLL- 1 of fertilizer agent 1125 was significantly more effective than the control(ck)in reducing incidence of Rhizoctonia solani disease(P 0.01),in decreasing relative conductivity, and in increasing the ratio of root weight to crown weight(R/C). Also, for increasing peroxidase(POD) activity and reducing chlorosis of the leaf, fertilizer agent 1125 was significantly more effective than photosynthetic fertilizerand ck(P 0.01). The microbiostasisexperimentshowed thatfertilizer agent 1125 had no significantly(P 0.05)inhibition on the fungi growth. Therefore, this disease preventionwas due to an increased immunity as well as Cu(OH)2and Zn(OH)2 found in fertilizer agent 1125 that formed a protective membrane physically preventing disease. Fertilizeragent1125 could prevent Rhizoctonia solani disease in cabbage and increase freshness, reduce the chemical residue, delay aging, and increase shelf life.[Ch, 5 tab. 6 ref.]
- plant protection /
- fertilizer agent 1125 /
- Brassia oleracea var. capitata(cabbage) /
- delayed aging /
- Rhizoctonia solani /
- control effect

[1]	张耀, 王家璇, 蔡璇, 曾祥玲, 杨洁, 陈洪国, 邹晶晶. 桂花OfACOs基因家族鉴定及表达分析 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2023, 40(3): 492-501. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20220783
[2]	赵聪, 赵敏, 黄学芳, 黄明镜, 王娟玲. 结球甘蓝叶水提液对糯玉米和西葫芦幼苗生长的化感作用 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2022, 39(4): 838-844. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20210683
[3]	杨锦, 靳鹏, 刘芃, 羊健, 王洋, 戴良英, 陈剑平. 表达中国小麦花叶病毒（CWMV）外壳蛋白基因增强烟草对CWMV的抗病性 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2020, 37(2): 291-295. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2020.02.013
[4]	魏玮, 李俊敏, 孙丽英, 戎均康, 周伟. 小麦黄花叶病抗性鉴定及抗性亲本简单重复序列 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2016, 33(1): 71-79. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2016.01.010
[5]	舒晓晗, 刘亚慧, 苗雨桐, 吴超, 沈蔚烈, 孙佳斌. 小猿叶甲对不同蔬菜寄主的偏好性 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2015, 32(1): 123-126. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.018
[6]	毛胜凤, 周湘, 范闻春, 张立钦, 叶建仁. 喜树碱对番茄灰霉病菌的毒理效应 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2015, 32(4): 585-589. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.04.014
[7]	张海强, 陈建明, 张珏锋. 褐飞虱类酵母共生菌菌体蛋白质提取方法的比较 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2015, 32(2): 173-180. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.02.002
[8]	罗金燕, 杨春兰, 陈磊, 王丽, 毛胜凤, 李斌. 桑细菌性萎蔫病及其病原的红外光谱鉴别 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2015, 32(4): 578-584. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.04.013
[9]	赵应苟, 张绍勇, 张爽, 贾进伟, 陈安良, 张立钦. 松节油对米尔贝霉素的杀螨增效活性及稳定性 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2014, 31(6): 905-910. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2014.06.012
[10]	吴志毅, 方媛, 陈曦, 张慧丽, 张明哲, 李斌. 浙江省蝴蝶兰细菌性软腐病病原鉴定 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2010, 27(4): 635-639. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2010.04.027
[11]	罗彦平, 温亚利, 刘俊昌. 中国野生植物保护补偿机制研究 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2009, 26(5): 750-754.
[12]	刘洪波, 史冬辉, 陈安良, 应蒙蒙, 张立钦. 杨梅叶提取物对6种常见植物病原菌的抑制活性 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2009, 26(1): 95-99.
[13]	李培仙, 陈敏, 谢吉民, 朱建军. 原位聚合法制备草甘膦微胶囊 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2008, 25(3): 350-354.
[14]	张立钦, 孙逸钊, 王品维, 童森淼, 马良进. 喜树碱对黄瓜白粉病和霜霉病及水稻纹枯病的抑菌活性 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2008, 25(6): 681-684.
[15]	张昕, 张立钦, 林海萍, 张炳欣. 引入黄瓜根围的2株生防菌株的生态效应 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2007, 24(6): 649-653.
[16]	殷舒, 毛胜凤, 杨琼霞, 黄佩龙, 朱栋奎, 胡军祥. 山核桃叶片提取物的抑菌作用 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2007, 24(5): 604-607.
[17]	施春华. 11种草甘膦助剂除草活性筛选 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2007, 24(1): 86-90.
[18]	周兵, 安传福, 董云发, 强胜. 用大孔吸附树脂分离链格孢菌毒素 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2007, 24(2): 198-202.
[19]	林海萍, 韩正敏, 张昕, 毛胜凤. 球孢白僵菌研究现状及提高其杀虫效果展望 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2006, 23(5): 575-580.
[20]	梁根桃, 沈锡康, 方星. 多效唑对菊花株型和开花的影响 . 浙江农林大学学报, 1993, 10(1): 97-100.

链接本文:
https://zlxb.zafu.edu.cn/article/id/1309

https://zlxb.zafu.edu.cn/article/zjnldxxb/2007/4/468

点击查看大图

计量

文章访问数: 1508
HTML全文浏览量: 273
PDF下载量: 182
被引次数: 0

1125肥药双效剂对甘蓝黑根病的防治效果

1. 河北科技师范学院园艺园林系,河北秦皇岛, 066600;

2. 河北科技师范学院工会,河北秦皇岛066600;

3. 河北科技师范学院农学系,河北秦皇岛066600;

4. 河北科技师范学院动物科学系,河北秦皇岛066600

基金项目:

河北省科学技术攻关项目(20051362-4)

作者简介:
肖和忠,讲师,硕士,从事园艺园林学研究。

通信作者: 肖和忠,讲师,硕士,从事园艺园林学研究。

收稿日期: 2006-11-14
修回日期: 2007-02-02
刊出日期: 2007-08-20

中图分类号: S432.4

关键词:

摘要: 选用1125肥药双效剂和光合微肥以清水为对照进行试验,采用Duncans新复极差测验分析方法,对结球甘蓝Brassica oleracea var. capitata衰老生理及黑根病Rhizoctonia solani防效进行了研究。结果表明: 1125肥药双效剂3.3 mLL- 1在降低结球甘蓝黑根病发病率、相对电导率、增大根冠比等方面差异极显著,优于对照;在增加结球甘蓝过氧化物酶(POD)活性和降低储存期黄叶率方面,差异极显著,优于光合微肥和对照;光合微肥与对照相比,极显著降低结球甘蓝相对电导率,极显著增大根冠比。喷施1125肥药双效剂和光合微肥均能提高结球甘蓝叶绿素质量分数。在室内做结球甘蓝黑根病病原菌-立枯丝核菌的抑菌圈试验表明: 1125肥药双效剂40, 20 mLL- 1稍有抑菌作用, 2.0 mLL- 1光合微肥和1125肥药双效剂5.0, 3.3, 2.5 mlL- 1均无抑菌圈出现。由此可见, 1125肥药双效剂防治机制一是提高免疫力,二是1125合成的Cu(OH)2和Zn(OH)2在植物表面形成保护膜,起到物理防病作用。1125肥药双效剂能够显著提高防治甘蓝类黑根病,促进保鲜,降低残留毒量,延缓衰老和延长货架期的目的。表5参6

English Abstract

Disease prevention and healing with fertilizer agent 1125 on Rhizoctonia solani in cabbage

1. Department of Horticulture, Hebei Science and Technology Normal College, Qinhuangdao 066600, Hebei,China;

2. Workers Union, Hebei Science and Technology Normal College, Qinhuangdao 066600, Hebei, China;

3. Department of Agronomy, Hebei Science and Technology Normal College, Qinhuangdao 066600, Hebei,China;

4. Department of Animal Science, Hebei Science and Technology Normal College, Qinhuangdao 066600,Hebei, China

Funds:

河北省科学技术攻关项目(20051362-4)

Received Date: 2006-11-14
Rev Recd Date: 2007-02-02
Publish Date: 2007-08-20

Keywords:

plant protection /
fertilizer agent 1125 /
Brassia oleracea var. capitata(cabbage) /
delayed aging /
Rhizoctonia solani /
control effect

Abstract: The aimwas to study disease prevention and healing propertieswith fertilizer agent 1125 on Rhizoctonia solani disease in Brassica oleracea var. capitata(cabbage). The experiment was set up with a split-plot experimental design having treatments of, 3.3 and 0(control) mLL- 1 of fertilizer agent 1125 2.0 mLL- 1 photosynthetic fertilizer on cabbage with three replications and a microbiostasis method having treatments of 40.0,20.0, 5.0, 3.3, 2.0, and 0(control)mLL- 1 of fertilizer agent1125 and 2.0 mLL- 1photosynthetic fertilizer on Rhizoctonia solani with six replications. Results showed that 3.3 mLL- 1 of fertilizer agent 1125 was significantly more effective than the control(ck)in reducing incidence of Rhizoctonia solani disease(P 0.01),in decreasing relative conductivity, and in increasing the ratio of root weight to crown weight(R/C). Also, for increasing peroxidase(POD) activity and reducing chlorosis of the leaf, fertilizer agent 1125 was significantly more effective than photosynthetic fertilizerand ck(P 0.01). The microbiostasisexperimentshowed thatfertilizer agent 1125 had no significantly(P 0.05)inhibition on the fungi growth. Therefore, this disease preventionwas due to an increased immunity as well as Cu(OH)2and Zn(OH)2 found in fertilizer agent 1125 that formed a protective membrane physically preventing disease. Fertilizeragent1125 could prevent Rhizoctonia solani disease in cabbage and increase freshness, reduce the chemical residue, delay aging, and increase shelf life.[Ch, 5 tab. 6 ref.]

肖和忠, 杨秀芹, 刘卫东, 吉志新, 王晓娟. 1125肥药双效剂对甘蓝黑根病的防治效果[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2007, 24(4): 468-472.

引用本文:

肖和忠, 杨秀芹, 刘卫东, 吉志新, 王晓娟. 1125肥药双效剂对甘蓝黑根病的防治效果[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2007, 24(4): 468-472.

Citation:

全文HTML

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

返回文章

用微信扫码二维码

分享至好友和朋友圈

留言板

1125肥药双效剂对甘蓝黑根病的防治效果

作者简介: 肖和忠,讲师,硕士,从事园艺园林学研究。

通信作者: 肖和忠,讲师,硕士,从事园艺园林学研究。

Disease prevention and healing with fertilizer agent 1125 on Rhizoctonia solani in cabbage

计量

出版历程

1125肥药双效剂对甘蓝黑根病的防治效果

1. 河北科技师范学院园艺园林系,河北秦皇岛, 066600; 2. 河北科技师范学院工会,河北秦皇岛066600; 3. 河北科技师范学院农学系,河北秦皇岛066600; 4. 河北科技师范学院动物科学系,河北秦皇岛066600

作者简介: 肖和忠,讲师,硕士,从事园艺园林学研究。

通信作者: 肖和忠,讲师,硕士,从事园艺园林学研究。

English Abstract

Disease prevention and healing with fertilizer agent 1125 on Rhizoctonia solani in cabbage

全文HTML

目录

1. 河北科技师范学院园艺园林系,河北秦皇岛, 066600;

2. 河北科技师范学院工会,河北秦皇岛066600;

3. 河北科技师范学院农学系,河北秦皇岛066600;

4. 河北科技师范学院动物科学系,河北秦皇岛066600

作者简介:
肖和忠,讲师,硕士,从事园艺园林学研究。