2008 Vol. 25, No. 6

研究论文
Antifungal activity of camptothecin on Rhizoctonia solaniSphaerotheca fuliginea and Pseudoperonospora cubensis
ZHANG Li-qin, SUN Yi-zhao, WANG Pin-wei, TONG Sen-miao, MA Liang-jin
2008, 25(6): 681-684.
[Abstract](4424) [PDF](385)
Abstract:
Effectiveness of a naturally derived fungicide against Rhizoctonia solani,Sphaerotheca fuliginea and Pseudoperonospora cubensis was studied under greenhouse and field condition. In greenhouse,the cucumber(Cucumis sativus)seedlings, inoculated with th...
Study on the bacteriostasis of 2-ethylformate-3-formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone-quinoxaline-1,4-dioxide
KONG Xin-gang, GUO Ming, MAO Sheng-feng, LI Hua, YU Fei
2008, 25(6): 685-688.
[Abstract](4677) [PDF](208)
Abstract:
A new 2-ethylformate-3-formaldehyde thiosemicarbazone-quinoxaline-1,4-dioxide was synthesized by oxidizing and condensation reaction. The structure of product was characterized by elemental analyses,MS,IR and 1H NMR. And the antibacterial activity of...
Myrica rubra plant growth,nodulation,and nitrogen fixation using a boron spray
HE Xin-hua, PAN Hong, LI Feng, QIN Hong-yan, LUO yan
2008, 25(6): 689-691.
[Abstract](4243) [PDF](284)
Abstract:
Myrica rubra is a boron sensitive plant,and many research were focused on its growth and development,fruit production,fruit quality by boron fertilization,but no research on the relationship of boron and its nitrogen fixation. One-year-old Myrica rub...
Effects of N,P and K ratio on the growth and development of cut chrysanthemum ‘Jinba’
JIANG Bei-bei, FANG Wei-min, CHEN Fa-di, GU Jun-jie
2008, 25(6): 692-697.
[Abstract](4254) [PDF](222)
Abstract:
To determine the effects of N,P,K nutrients on the growth and development of cut chrysanthemum ‘Jinba’(Dendramthema × grandiflorum ‘Jinba’) and obtain the optimum formula,experiment with orthogonal experimental design with three factors including N,P...
Characteristics of vegetation and soil in embankment area of Shanghai Lingang New Town about 60 years
ZHANG Qun, CUI Xin-hong, XIA Lei, ZHU Yi, ZHANG Qing-fei
2008, 25(6): 698-704.
[Abstract](4806) [PDF](196)
Abstract:
Land accretion process of Lingang New Town,which is located southeast of Shanghai,has been formed for about 60 years. The deposition and sediments are affected by the water profiles of the Yangtze River and Hangzhou Gulf. The land reclamation activit...
Mobility and enrichment of manganese and phosphorus during limestone weathering in the Wujiang Catchments of southwestern China
SONG Zhao-liang, ZHU Zhao-zhou, YANG Cheng, WU Yong-feng
2008, 25(6): 705-710.
[Abstract](4571) [PDF](212)
Abstract:
How to improve phyto-availability of mineral nutrients Mn and P in calcareous soils has already become an important problem in karst areas. The study selected 9 limestone weathering profiles from the Wujiang Catchments,and investigated the mobility a...
Community characteristics of a Pinus tabulaeformis secondary forest and a planted forest in the Xunyangba Region of the Qinling Mountains
JING Li, ZHU Zhi-hong, WANG Xiao-an, GUO Hua
2008, 25(6): 711-717.
[Abstract](5292) [PDF](371)
Abstract:
Based on the survey and data from 8 plots,the community characteristics of a natural secondary forest of Pinus tabulaeformis and P. tabulaeformis plantation were compared using a standard quadrat method,in order to know influence of different managem...
Interspecies competition among dominant populations of Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens community in Mount Wuyi of Fujian
XIE Chun-ping, YI Xian-gui, WANG Xian-rong
2008, 25(6): 718-722.
[Abstract](4664) [PDF](230)
Abstract:
In order to better understand the interspecific relationships of dominant tree species in Cerasus subhirtella var. ascendens community and better protect and develop this precious ornamental plant,the research methods of phytocoenology are utilized t...
Dynamics of forest landscape pattern in Pangquangou National Nature Reserve
XIA Wei-weil, HAN Hai-rong, YI Li-ta, CHENG Xiao-qin
2008, 25(6): 723-727.
[Abstract](6126) [PDF](266)
Abstract:
Based on 1990 TM,1999 ETM and 2004 SPOT 5 satellite images,the geographic information system(GIS) technique was used to analyze the forest landscape dynamic of Pangquangou National Nature Reserve with indices including patch density,Shannon’s diversi...
Morphology and photosynthesis of an intergeneric hybrid between Sinocalycanthus chinensis and Calycanthus floridus
SHENG Ning, YAO Qing-ju, REN Quan-jin, XIONG Yu-ning, SUN Xiao-fang
2008, 25(6): 728-732.
[Abstract](4164) [PDF](205)
Abstract:
We obtained an intergeneric hybrid between female,Sinocalycanthus chinensis,and male,Calycanthus floridus in 2001,in Nanjing botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-sen. This hybrid initially flowered in 2006. Differences in(1) flower morphology,(2) fecundity,...
Diurnal changes of photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence in Cattleya × hybrida and Phalaenopsis amabilis with different light intensities
WU Gen-liang, HE Yong, WANG Yong-chuan, SUN Yao, ZHU Zhu-jun
2008, 25(6): 733-738.
[Abstract](4638) [PDF](275)
Abstract:
Cattleya × hybrida and Phalaenopsis amabilis are popular for special flower and long florescence. We want to grasp the optimum illumination intensity for their cultivation. Diurnal changes in the rate of net photosynthesis (Pn) and parameters of chlo...
Epipremnum aureum:growth and photosynthetic response to light-emitting diodes(LED)
WU Jia-sen, FU Shun-hua, ZHENG Jun, ZHOU Guo-quan
2008, 25(6): 739-742.
[Abstract](4574) [PDF](303)
Abstract:
Light-Emitting Diode(LED) is turning into an important research field as a promising irradiation source for plant factory. To determine the influence of LED on growth and photosynthesis of Epipremnum aureum,a fluorescent lamp and two LEDs,the combina...
Biomass of Rhodiola fastigiata
LU Jie, ZHENG Wei-lie, LAN Xiao-zhong
2008, 25(6): 743-748.
[Abstract](3777) [PDF](257)
Abstract:
Rhodiola fastigiata is a famous,rare medicinal plant found in China. In order to rational utilization of this plant,its biomass was analyzed in four different habitats of Sejila Mountain in Tibet(Xizang) using correlation analysis. Results showed tha...
Selecting provenances of Cephalotaxus fortunei for superior growth and content of harringtonine and homoharringtonine
LI Yin-gang, ZHOU Zhi-chun, JIN Guo-qing, LIAO Guo-hua, YU Neng-jian, WANG Yue-sheng
2008, 25(6): 749-755.
[Abstract](4565) [PDF](190)
Abstract:
To determine variation in geographic growth patterns,dry matter accumulation,and medicinal content of young Cephalotaxus fortunei trees and to select superior provenances with high yield for medicinal use in Mingxi of Fujian Province,a provenance tes...
Ginkgo biloba seedling tolerance to high-temperature stress using salicylic acid
CAO Fu-liang, OU Zu-lan
2008, 25(6): 756-759.
[Abstract](4032) [PDF](273)
Abstract:
To determine tolerance,Ginkgo biloba seedlings were sprayed with salicylic acid (SA) and then subjected to high-temperature stress. Electrical conductivity,malondialdehyde(MDA) content,superoxide dismutase(SOD) activity,ascorbic acid(ASA) and soluble...
Pressure-volume curves and drought resistance of Catalpa bungei cultivars
CEN Xian-chao, PENG Fang-ren, CHEN Long-sheng, YANG Yan
2008, 25(6): 760-764.
[Abstract](4548) [PDF](196)
Abstract:
The Catalpa bungei resource has greatly diminished owing to self-incompatibility and improper planting in arid lands. To provide a theoretical foundation for afforestation in arid and semi-arid regions and to exploit the Catalpa resource,11 parameter...
Resistance to and absorbency of gaseous NO2 for 38 young landscaping plants in Zhejiang Province
MIAO Yu-ming, CHEN Zhuo-mei, CHEN Ya-fei, DU Guo-jian
2008, 25(6): 765-771.
[Abstract](5133) [PDF](290)
Abstract:
To enhance the ability of garden city landscapes to decontaminate toxic gases,we studied the resistances and absorbencies to nitrogen dioxide(NO2) of 38 commonly plants,which widely used in landscaping in Zhejiang Province with artificial fumigation ...
Adhesive properties of a soy-based wood adhesive using sodium dodecyl sulfate
WEI Qi-hua, TONG Ling, CHEN Nai-rong, LIN Qiao-jia
2008, 25(6): 772-776.
[Abstract](4605) [PDF](269)
Abstract:
A 10.0 g·kg-1 concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) was applied to a watery soy flour paste having a mass fraction of 250.0 g·kg-1 to produce SDS-modified soy-based wood adhesives. The hydrophobic adhesive properties of these modified soy-base...
Application of “origin” garden ideology in modern cemetery park
XU Bin, DONG Hai-yan, JIN Min-li
2008, 25(6): 777-780.
[Abstract](4609) [PDF](220)
Abstract:
Cemetery park is a place for burying and recalling the deceased. It is not only the essential part of people’s lives but also an important composition of the urban landscaping system. According to the characteristic and the development direction of m...
Aesthetic connotation of forest
WU Zhi-pei, WANG Chang-jin
2008, 25(6): 781-786.
[Abstract](4488) [PDF](218)
Abstract:
As a very crucial element in human ecological environment,the forest is closely linked with human’s existence. People start to show their respect to the forest during the process of exploitation and regard it as an aesthetic object. The paper attempt...
Negative effect of environment liability insurance and elusion
JIA Ai-ling
2008, 25(6): 787-790.
[Abstract](4143) [PDF](205)
Abstract:
The environmental liability insurance could not only dilute the loss and enhance the environmental management,but also bring about moral risks such as reduction of the social responsibility of the insurant,unfair competition among the companies and w...
文献综述
Camptothecin:a biosynthetic pathway with associated enzymes and genes
WANG Lei, WU Jia-sheng, LIAO Liang
2008, 25(6): 791-797.
[Abstract](4774) [PDF](259)
Abstract:
Camptothecin is a monoterpene indole alkaloid found in Camptotheca acuminata,which is native to China. After the discovery taxol as an anti-cancer agent,C. acuminata became a favored plant-based anti-cancer medicine with exceptional market prospects....
Artificial light sources for production of greenhouse plants
ZHOU Guo-quan, XU Yi-qing, FU Shun-hua, WU Jia-sen, ZHENG Hong-ping
2008, 25(6): 798-802.
[Abstract](4464) [PDF](235)
Abstract:
Light is the energy source for photosynthesis in plants with chlorophyll a absorbing red light (600 - 700 nm) and chlorophyll b absorbing blue light(400 - 520 nm). Light is also the signal source of photomorphogenesis in plants. Red light can also re...
Progress in research on the comprehensive monitoring of forest resources
LUO Xian-xian, KANG Xin-gang
2008, 25(6): 803-809.
[Abstract](4341) [PDF](257)
Abstract:
From the perspectives of the core concepts,the inventory and monitoring methods of forest resources were introduced,and the characteristics of national forest inventory at home and broad were compared. At the same time,the status quo of forest resour...
Review on ranges of ecological road-effect zones
DING Hong, JIN Yong-huan, CUI Jian-guo, ZHAO Lin-sen, PIAO Zheng-Ji
2008, 25(6): 810-816.
[Abstract](4653) [PDF](234)
Abstract:
Road construction has brought environmental pollution,caused habitat fragmentation for wildlife and plants,and contributed to other severe ecological problems in adjacent areas;meanwhile it has promoted social and economic development and improved da...
研究简报
Optimum media formula for Camellia japonica cut seedlings
ZHAI Mei-gui, LI Ji-yuan, XU Ying-chun, LI Xin-lei, LI Yu-hong, NI Sui
2008, 25(6): 817-822.
[Abstract](5154) [PDF](301)
Abstract:
This experiment was conducted to select the optimnm medium formula for a culture of Camellia japonica. Formulas were mixed with seven volume proportions of perlite,peat,coir fiber,sand,decomposed sawdust,and coal cinders. Bare soil was used as a cont...
Damage characteristics of Phyllostachys pubescens forests in freezing rain and snow hazards
YIN Xin-hua, WENG Yi-ming, DONG Yun-fu, FU Hong-mei, WU Li-dong
2008, 25(6): 823-827.
[Abstract](3968) [PDF](217)
Abstract:
From January to February in 2008,main areas of China subjected to freezing rain and snow hazards. We investigated the damage in Phyllostachys pubescens(moso bamboo) forests in Suichang County of Zhejiang Province in the late of February,in order to p...