Spatial-temporal distribution of mountain-climate tourism resources in Lin’an, China
-
摘要: 根据15个气象站点所观测的2012年气候资料，采用温湿指数、风效指数、气温垂直递减率和拉普拉斯压高方程等分析了浙江省临安市山地气候旅游资源时空分布特征。结果表明：时间上，按照12个月的气候特征差异，将气候旅游资源划分为3种类型即山地休疗型（4－6月和9－10月）、避暑消夏型（7－8月）和冰雪运动型（11－3月）；空间上，3类气候旅游资源主要分布在北部窑头山、天目山，西北部清凉峰和西南部大明山、青山殿等区域。最后，通过地理信息系统（GIS）空间叠加分类综合评价了临安市山地气候旅游资源状况：海拔621 m以下不适宜3类山地旅游活动开展，海拔621～800 m适合冬季冰雪（人工）旅游活动开展；海拔800～975 m适合春秋季山地休疗活动且南坡向也可进行冬季冰雪（人工）旅游活动，海拔975 m及以上即能满足多种气候旅游活动。图6表4参33Abstract: Climatic data representing Linan City in Zhejiang Province was collected in 2012 from 15 meteorological stations. Data was analyzed and evaluated for spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of mountain-climate tourism resources using temperature humidity index （THI）, wind effect index （K）, lapse-rate of air temperature, and a high pressure equation. Then using a spatial overlay classification from GIS, the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of mountain-climate resources were determined. Results showed that 1） for a mountain climate the most comfortable time for tourist rest and recreation was from April to June and September to October at an altitude of 800－1 600 m. Meanwhile, July and August were relatively hot, so tourists could escape the heat at altitudes of 975－1 787 m for south facing slopes and 1 196－1 787 m for north facing slopes. November to March was the cold-winter-months period and was more suitable for skiing at altitudes of 621－1 787 m for north-facing slopes and 754－1 787 m for south-facing slopes. 2） Considering spatial distribution, tourism resources for the mountain-climate in Linan were mainly distributed over the middle and lower mountain areas, such as Yaotou, Tianmu, and Daming Mountains. 3）The spatial overlay classification from GIS showed no obvious mountain-climate characteristics in Linan below 621 meters. In a word, it will be convenient for us to emphasize the elevation factor and take advantage of its superior characteristics in the development process of mountain-climate resources. ［Ch, 6 fig. 4 tab. 33 ref.］
-
Key words:
- mountain climate /
- climate comfort index /
- lapse rate /
- spatial-temporal distribution /
- Lin’an City
期刊类型引用(9)
1. 邱金莲，王刚，郭明阳，史文辉，应叶青. 浙江平阳县典型绿竹林土壤质量分析. 竹子学报. 2022(01): 60-65 . 
百度学术2. 傅成杰，高伟，巫智斌，方栋龙，卢华辉. 立地条件对闽北绿竹笋产量和品质的影响研究. 林业资源管理. 2022(02): 67-74 . 百度学术3. 岳晋军，倪张林，朱燕琳，袁金玲. 绿竹林土壤重金属污染特征及竹笋健康风险评价. 东北林业大学学报. 2022(07): 61-65+85 . 百度学术4. 李林玉，马维思，张宽华，李庆堂，金航，严世武，海智成，王馨，杨斌. 云木香干物质及营养元素积累和分配规律. 中国现代中药. 2021(01): 106-110 . 百度学术5. 宋艳冬，潘心禾，杨杰，施拥军. 浙西南地区黄甜竹地上部营养元素质量分数及分配特性. 浙江农林大学学报. 2021(04): 871-877 . 本站查看6. 夏传格，宁晨，罗赵慧，邓湘雯，闫文德，田大伦. 不同年龄毛竹林养分分布及生物循环特征. 生态学报. 2020(11): 3715-3725 . 百度学术7. 尹瑞安，叶柳欣，郑世伟，吴夏华，吴冰冰，吴小明. 3种不同地下茎形态竹子的钾含量及积累特征. 浙江农业科学. 2018(07): 1111-1113+1116 . 百度学术8. 童志鹏，叶柳欣，邵香君，万刚，周菊敏，王明芳，张有珍. 3种不同地下茎形态竹子的氮含量及积累特性. 世界竹藤通讯. 2018(03): 1-5 . 百度学术9. 徐雯，瞿印权，韩笑，何天友，荣俊冬，郑郁善. 正交设计优化绿竹ISSR-PCR体系和引物筛选. 生物技术通报. 2017(08): 103-110 . 百度学术其他类型引用(6)
-
-
链接本文:
https://zlxb.zafu.edu.cn/article/doi/10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.02.019
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 2493
- HTML全文浏览量: 364
- PDF下载量: 724
- 被引次数: 15
下载:
