Kinetics of Sophora japonica embryo cells in a suspension culture system CHEN Hongxian, YU Xiaoxiao, WANG Chenyang, ZHANG Min, LIU Zhonghua
-
摘要: 对国槐Sophora japonica槐角种胚细胞悬浮培养的动力学进行研究,在优化细胞接种量的基础上,分析测定培养周期内不同培养阶段的槐角细胞生长和培养基中碳源、氮源、磷源的消耗,以及细胞的鲜质量、干质量和黄酮产量的变化,从而了解细胞生长、营养消耗与次生代谢产物积累的基本规律,为建立结构化动力学模型奠定基础。结果表明:①初始接种量为40.000 gL-1时,最利于细胞的培养;②细胞的培养周期约为27 d,经过27 d的培养,生物量和黄酮的产量达到最高,分别为9.733 gL-1和53.566 mgL-1,对细胞比生长速率和黄酮比合成速率进行分析,得出黄酮的积累和细胞的生长为部分生长偶联型,在6~12 d呈负相关,12~33 d呈正相关;③基质中的碳源、氮源、磷源都是在0~6 d被迅速消耗,到12 d时消耗量达到总量的80.00%以上。在氮源的吸收上,铵态氮(NH4+)先于硝态氮(NO3-)的吸收。碳源、氮源、磷源的消耗与细胞生长和产物的积累密切相关。图10参25Abstract: Based on the established cell suspension culture system of Sophora japonica embryos, its kinetics was investigated. The suspension cell system of S. japonica embryos influenced by inoculum size was studied with analysis during cell culture of kinetic parameters, such as cell growth; consumption of C, N, and P; as well as changes in cell fresh weight, dry weight, and flavonoid production at various stages in the culture procedure. Results revealed that. (1) the preferable inoculum size for suspension cell proliferation was 40.000 gL-1. (2) The cell suspension culture cycle lasted about 27 d with maximum biomass in dry weight reaching 9.733 gL-1 and flavonoid production attaining 53.566 mgL-1. Flavonoid production was semi-associated with cell growth of the S. japonica embryo being negatively related from 6-12 d and positively related from 12-33 d. (3) From 0-6 d sugar, N, and phosphate were absorbed quickly; after 12 d they were more than 80% absorbed. Also, NH4+ was utilized faster than NO3-. Thus, proliferation and flavonoid production of S. japonica embryo cells was closely related to the consumption of sugar, N, and phosphate. This research could provide references for the scale-up culture of S. japonica embryos cell by bioreactor.[Ch, 10 fig. 25 ref.]
-
Key words:
- botany /
- Sophora japonica embryo /
- suspension cell /
- flavonoids /
- kinetics /
- matrix nutrient
期刊类型引用(5)
1. 杨正宇,周佳君,胡恒康,张启香. 香榧胚性愈伤组织的悬浮培养动力学及对赤霉素的响应. 浙江农林大学学报. 2025(01): 103-111 . 本站查看
2. 徐志荣,王婷,娄佳兰,魏赛金. 南方红豆杉细胞悬浮培养体系优化及动力学研究. 林业科学研究. 2019(01): 8-14 . 百度学术
3. 李玉平,龚宁. 培养基主成分优化提高大花金挖耳胞内黄酮产量. 福建农业学报. 2019(06): 652-659 . 百度学术
4. 王明梅,王晨阳,张敏,王意敏,刘忠华. 欧洲七叶树种胚愈伤组织培养与七叶皂苷量的分析. 生物学杂志. 2017(04): 53-57 . 百度学术
5. 王晨阳,陈红贤,王明梅,张敏,王意敏,刘忠华. 国槐槐角种胚愈伤组织黄酮粗提液的抗氧化性. 浙江农林大学学报. 2017(05): 887-894 . 本站查看
其他类型引用(6)
-
-
链接本文:
https://zlxb.zafu.edu.cn/article/doi/10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2016.02.012

计量
- 文章访问数: 4312
- HTML全文浏览量: 398
- PDF下载量: 471
- 被引次数: 11