模拟酸雨对植物形态学效应的影响

FU Xiao-ping; TIAN Da-lun; HUANG Zhi-yong

Volume 23 Issue 5

Feb. 2017

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FU Xiao-ping, TIAN Da-lun, HUANG Zhi-yong. 模拟酸雨对植物形态学效应的影响[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2006, 23(5): 521-526.

Citation:

FU Xiao-ping, TIAN Da-lun, HUANG Zhi-yong. 模拟酸雨对植物形态学效应的影响[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2006, 23(5): 521-526.

模拟酸雨对植物形态学效应的影响

1.
School of Life Science and Technology , Central South University of Forestry and Technology , Changsha 410004 ,Hunan, China

Funds:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(30571487, 30271043);国家科学技术部平台建设项目(20021220);国家林业局重点资助项目(2001-07 , 2004-163 , 2005-203);湖南省高等学校亚热带森林生态重点实验室项目 (20031020)

Received Date: 2005-12-30
Rev Recd Date: 2006-03-28
Publish Date: 2006-10-20

Abstract

以不同pH 值的溶液模拟酸雨对6 种南方城市常用的绿化植物进行处理, 来研究酸雨对植物叶面积、单叶质量、根冠比等形态学效应的影响。结果表明, 6 个树种的3 个形态学指标都受到一定的影响。①pH 为5.0 , 4.0 和3.0 的模拟酸雨降低了广玉兰Magnoliagrandiflora , 樟树Cinnamomum camphora , 桂花Osmanthusfragrans 的叶面积。②pH 为5.0 , 4.0和3.0 的模拟酸雨降低了广玉兰、樟树、桂花的单叶质量, 使杜鹃Rhododendron simsii 叶片的单叶质量增加。③模拟酸雨促进樟树、红花木Loropetatum chinense var .rubrum 地下部分的生长, 使二者的根冠比增大;与此相反, 皋月杜鹃Rhododendron indicum 的根冠比在模拟酸雨的作用下减小。④从植物形态学角度上看, 广玉兰和桂花2 个树种不适于在自然降水pH 4 的环境中生存, 皋月杜鹃不适于在自然降水pH3 的区域生存。图1 表2 参13 关键词:生态学;模拟酸雨;植物;形态学效应
- ecology,
- simulated acid rain,
- plant,
- phytomorphology

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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模拟酸雨对植物形态学效应的影响

1. School of Life Science and Technology , Central South University of Forestry and Technology , Changsha 410004 ,Hunan, China

Funds:

Received Date: 2005-12-30

Rev Recd Date: 2006-03-28

Publish Date: 2006-10-20

Key words:

Abstract:

以不同pH 值的溶液模拟酸雨对6 种南方城市常用的绿化植物进行处理, 来研究酸雨对植物叶面积、单叶质量、根冠比等形态学效应的影响。结果表明, 6 个树种的3 个形态学指标都受到一定的影响。①pH 为5.0 , 4.0 和3.0 的模拟酸雨降低了广玉兰Magnoliagrandiflora , 樟树Cinnamomum camphora , 桂花Osmanthusfragrans 的叶面积。②pH 为5.0 , 4.0和3.0 的模拟酸雨降低了广玉兰、樟树、桂花的单叶质量, 使杜鹃Rhododendron simsii 叶片的单叶质量增加。③模拟酸雨促进樟树、红花木Loropetatum chinense var .rubrum 地下部分的生长, 使二者的根冠比增大;与此相反, 皋月杜鹃Rhododendron indicum 的根冠比在模拟酸雨的作用下减小。④从植物形态学角度上看, 广玉兰和桂花2 个树种不适于在自然降水pH 4 的环境中生存, 皋月杜鹃不适于在自然降水pH3 的区域生存。图1 表2 参13 关键词:生态学;模拟酸雨;植物;形态学效应

模拟酸雨对植物形态学效应的影响

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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