山核桃果仁微量元素分析初报

钱新标; 徐温新; 张圆圆; 窦春英; 叶正钱

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

山核桃果仁微量元素分析初报

钱新标 , 徐温新 , 张圆圆 , 窦春英 , 叶正钱

文章导航 > 浙江农林大学学报 > 2009 > 26(4): 511-515

钱新标, 徐温新, 张圆圆, 窦春英, 叶正钱. 山核桃果仁微量元素分析初报[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2009, 26(4): 511-515.

引用本文:

钱新标, 徐温新, 张圆圆, 窦春英, 叶正钱. 山核桃果仁微量元素分析初报[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2009, 26(4): 511-515.

QIAN Xin-biao, XU Wen-xin, ZHANG Yuan-yuan, DOU Chun-ying, YE Zheng-qian. Trace elements in kernels of Chinese hickory（Carya cathayensis） grown in limestone and non-limestone soils[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2009, 26(4): 511-515.

Citation:

QIAN Xin-biao, XU Wen-xin, ZHANG Yuan-yuan, DOU Chun-ying, YE Zheng-qian. Trace elements in kernels of Chinese hickory（Carya cathayensis） grown in limestone and non-limestone soils[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2009, 26(4): 511-515.

山核桃果仁微量元素分析初报

1.
浙江林学院环境科技学院，浙江临安 311300;
2.
陕西省宝鸡市市区河道综合治理委员会，陕西宝鸡 721003

详细信息

通信作者: 叶正钱

Trace elements in kernels of Chinese hickory（Carya cathayensis） grown in limestone and non-limestone soils

1.
School of Environmental Sciences and Technology，Zhejiang Forestry College，Lin’an 311300，Zhejiang，China;
2.
Committee of River Management in Urban Area of Baoji City，Baoji 721003，Shaanxi，China

More Information

Corresponding author: YE Zheng-qian

摘要: 通过野外调研并采集临安山核桃Carya cathayensis果实及对应的山核桃林地土壤，分析山核桃果仁品质和不同母质类型土壤的基本理化性质，比较了石灰岩母岩土壤和非石灰岩母岩土壤上山核桃品质的差别。结果表明，生长于石灰岩母岩土壤和非石灰岩母岩土壤的山核桃果仁都富含粗蛋白和粗脂肪。经t检验分析，不同土壤对果仁粗蛋白和粗脂肪质量分数的影响没有达到显著差别。果仁粗蛋白和粗脂肪变幅分别为90～109 g·kg-1和665～694 g·kg-1。山核桃果仁中的微量元素丰富，特别是锌和铁，变幅分别为30～51 mg·kg-1和36～94 mg·kg-1。果仁微量元素量与成土母质、母岩性质密切相关，硒为某些石灰岩母岩土壤山核桃果仁所特有。表4参13
- 经济林学 /
- 桃 /
- 岩土壤 /
- 灰岩土壤 /
- 微量元素
Abstract: Because of only a few direct research reports，a field survey was conducted to determine kernel quality of Chinese hickory （Carya cathayensis），a reputed healthy food in China，grown in limestone soils，which are believed to be better for the trees than other soils. Soils were divided into two groups，namely limestone soils and the other non-imestone soils. Next，nuts of C. cathayensis with corresponding soil samples were collected. Kernel quality was analyzed for crude protein，crude fat，and trace elements and then compared using a t test. Results showed that the kernels were rich in crude protein （ranging from 90 to 109 g·kg-1） and crude fat （ranging from 665 to 694 g·kg-1），but there were no significant differences between the two soil groups. The kernels were also rich in many nutritional trace elements，especially Zn （30 － 51 mg·kg-1） and Fe （36 － 94 mg·kg-1）. However，concentrations of most analyzed trace elements in the kernels were higher when collected from the trees grown in non-limestone soils，whereas Se was only detected in kernels grown in some of the limestone soils. Thus，more effort is needed to develop high quality C. cathayensis kernels rich in Zn，Fe，and Se for healthy and nutritious food products. ［Ch，4 tab. 13 ref.］
- cash forestry /
- Carya cathayensis /
- limestone soils /
- non-limestone soils /
- kernel

[1]	叶淑媛, 董雷鸣, 董昂, 喻卫武, 戴文圣, 曾燕如. 榧树半同胞子代幼苗生长性状的遗传参数估算 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2020, 37(4): 817-822. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20190542
[2]	严亮亮, 岳坤, 宋丽华. 灵武长枣果实品质与土壤肥力、叶片养分的相关性 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2020, 37(4): 631-638. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.20190462
[3]	梁芳, 卫旭芳, 白永超, 侯智霞. 文冠果新梢发育过程中不同部位矿质元素的变化特性 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2018, 35(4): 624-634. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2018.04.007
[4]	郑剑, 周竹, 仲山民, 曾松伟. 基于近红外光谱与随机青蛙算法的褐变板栗识别 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2016, 33(2): 322-329. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2016.02.019
[5]	马闪闪, 赵科理, 丁立忠, 黄莎, 蔡铃, 赵伟明, 叶正钱. 临安市不同山核桃产区土壤肥力状况的差异性研究 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2016, 33(6): 953-960. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2016.06.005
[6]	周竹, 郑剑, 王允祥, 曾松伟. 雷竹笋硬度的近红外光谱检测模型优化 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2015, 32(6): 875-882. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.06.008
[7]	宋祥兰, 杨义林, 王兰英, 邝先松, 胡小康, 吴延旭, 赵晓青. ‘赣州油1号’等5个油茶新品种主要经济性状 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2015, 32(6): 983-989. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.06.023
[8]	朱国华, 吴黎明, 颜福花, 倪荣新. 良种油茶栽培经济效益分析 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2014, 31(4): 632-638. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2014.04.021
[9]	刘萌萌, 曾燕如, 江建斌, 韩炯, 喻卫武. 香榧生长期叶片和种子中矿质元素动态变化研究 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2014, 31(5): 724-729. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2014.05.010
[10]	吴连海, 吴黎明, 倪荣新, 颜福花. 香榧栽培经济效益分析 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2013, 30(2): 299-303. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2013.02.023
[11]	郑蓉. 产地绿竹笋品质及土壤养分的主成分与典型相关分析 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2012, 29(5): 710-714. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.05.012
[12]	王玉娟, 陈永忠, 王瑞, 王湘南, 彭邵锋, 杨小胡, 杨杨. 稻草覆盖对油茶幼林土壤理化性质及油茶生长的影响 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2012, 29(6): 811-816. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.06.002
[13]	王艺, 丁贵杰. 干旱胁迫下外生菌根真菌对马尾松幼苗生长和微量元素吸收的影响 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2012, 29(6): 822-828. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2012.06.004
[14]	杨建华, 李淑芳, 范志远, 习学良, 邹伟烈, 刘娇, 潘莉. 美国山核桃主要经济性状的主成分分析及良种选择 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2011, 28(6): 907-910. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.011
[15]	曾燕如, 黎章矩, 戴文圣. 油茶开花习性的观察研究 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2009, 26(6): 802-809.
[16]	王小明, 王珂, 秦遂初, 蒋玉根. 香榧适生环境研究进展 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2008, 25(3): 382-386.
[17]	李淑仪, 蓝佩玲, 廖新荣, 杨国清, 简明, 徐胜光. 2 个桉树无性系微量元素叶片营养诊断初探 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2005, 22(1): 40-45.
[18]	郑小矛, 朱志军, 王白坡, 程晓建, 阙建华. 丽水市九坑桃产业现状及可持续发展的探究 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2004, 21(3): 339-343.
[19]	周建钟, 刘力, 郭建忠, 吕健全, 林海萍. 浙江畲乡红曲酒品质分析 . 浙江农林大学学报, 2003, 20(1): 67-70.
[20]	戴文圣, 王白坡, 钱银才. 桃叶片和果实矿质元素含量 . 浙江农林大学学报, 1994, 11(3): 247-252.

链接本文:
https://zlxb.zafu.edu.cn/article/id/469

https://zlxb.zafu.edu.cn/article/zjnldxxb/2009/4/511

点击查看大图

计量

文章访问数: 4360
HTML全文浏览量: 210
PDF下载量: 181
被引次数: 0

山核桃果仁微量元素分析初报

1. 浙江林学院环境科技学院，浙江临安 311300;

2. 陕西省宝鸡市市区河道综合治理委员会，陕西宝鸡 721003

通信作者: 叶正钱

刊出日期: 2009-08-20

关键词:

摘要: 通过野外调研并采集临安山核桃Carya cathayensis果实及对应的山核桃林地土壤，分析山核桃果仁品质和不同母质类型土壤的基本理化性质，比较了石灰岩母岩土壤和非石灰岩母岩土壤上山核桃品质的差别。结果表明，生长于石灰岩母岩土壤和非石灰岩母岩土壤的山核桃果仁都富含粗蛋白和粗脂肪。经t检验分析，不同土壤对果仁粗蛋白和粗脂肪质量分数的影响没有达到显著差别。果仁粗蛋白和粗脂肪变幅分别为90～109 g·kg-1和665～694 g·kg-1。山核桃果仁中的微量元素丰富，特别是锌和铁，变幅分别为30～51 mg·kg-1和36～94 mg·kg-1。果仁微量元素量与成土母质、母岩性质密切相关，硒为某些石灰岩母岩土壤山核桃果仁所特有。表4参13

English Abstract

Trace elements in kernels of Chinese hickory（Carya cathayensis） grown in limestone and non-limestone soils

1. School of Environmental Sciences and Technology，Zhejiang Forestry College，Lin’an 311300，Zhejiang，China;

2. Committee of River Management in Urban Area of Baoji City，Baoji 721003，Shaanxi，China

Corresponding author: YE Zheng-qian

Publish Date: 2009-08-20

Keywords:

Abstract: Because of only a few direct research reports，a field survey was conducted to determine kernel quality of Chinese hickory （Carya cathayensis），a reputed healthy food in China，grown in limestone soils，which are believed to be better for the trees than other soils. Soils were divided into two groups，namely limestone soils and the other non-imestone soils. Next，nuts of C. cathayensis with corresponding soil samples were collected. Kernel quality was analyzed for crude protein，crude fat，and trace elements and then compared using a t test. Results showed that the kernels were rich in crude protein （ranging from 90 to 109 g·kg-1） and crude fat （ranging from 665 to 694 g·kg-1），but there were no significant differences between the two soil groups. The kernels were also rich in many nutritional trace elements，especially Zn （30 － 51 mg·kg-1） and Fe （36 － 94 mg·kg-1）. However，concentrations of most analyzed trace elements in the kernels were higher when collected from the trees grown in non-limestone soils，whereas Se was only detected in kernels grown in some of the limestone soils. Thus，more effort is needed to develop high quality C. cathayensis kernels rich in Zn，Fe，and Se for healthy and nutritious food products. ［Ch，4 tab. 13 ref.］

钱新标, 徐温新, 张圆圆, 窦春英, 叶正钱. 山核桃果仁微量元素分析初报[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2009, 26(4): 511-515.

引用本文:

钱新标, 徐温新, 张圆圆, 窦春英, 叶正钱. 山核桃果仁微量元素分析初报[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2009, 26(4): 511-515.