-
红豆杉Taxus spp.别名紫杉、观音杉、红豆树等,是红豆杉科Taxaceae红豆杉属Taxus植物的总称[1],是新生代第四纪冰川时期的古老珍贵树种[2],1996年被联合国教科文组织列入全球珍稀濒危植物,1999年被中国列为一类珍稀濒危野生植物。红豆杉是天然稀有抗癌植物,其根、茎、叶等都可入药,由红豆杉提取的紫杉醇具有抗肿瘤、抗氧化、排毒、消炎及镇痛作用[3],其新颖的化学结构、广泛的生物活性、独特的作用机制使其成为研究重点[4]。同时,红豆杉是中国南方主要的珍贵用材造林树种,且造型优美,具备多重观赏价值,在园林绿化中有着广泛的应用前景[5]。。
红豆杉栽培地主要在中国亚热带地区及温带南部地区[6]。目前,红豆杉的栽培和造林面临着艰巨的挑战。原因包括:其一,红豆杉种子对萌发环境要求苛刻,对水分、土壤和气候等有特殊要求,使天然条件下红豆杉再生困难;其二,红豆杉生长缓慢,需要几十年才能成熟;其三,乱砍滥伐导致了资源匮乏。所以,人工栽培红豆杉已成为红豆杉可持续发展的关键[7]。研究影响红豆杉生长特征的因素,是探寻科学、合理的人工栽培种植方式的重要基础。
目前红豆杉的研究主要集中在化学成分提取[8]、种群结构分布[9]、生态功能分析[10]、基因功能[11]和人工繁育[12−13]等方面,但其形态结构、生理生化生长特征的研究还较少见,特别是缺乏对影响红豆杉生长特征的因素及其互作效应综合分析。深入了解红豆杉生长特征的影响因素,可以优化生长环境、调整林分结构和增加土壤肥力,从而提高红豆杉的质量和产量[14];可为生态系统的恢复和保护提供科学依据,促进生物多样性的保护和生态系统的健康发展[15];也有助于深入了解其生物学特性和药用活性成分的合成规律,从而进一步拓展红豆杉的应用价值[16]。本研究对红豆杉形态结构参数和生理生化参数等生长特征及其主要影响因素进行综述,以期为红豆杉科学管理与精准培育提供理论依据和实践指导。
HTML
[1] | 孙铭隆, 李威, 刘彤, 等. 3种红豆杉光合特性及叶绿素荧光差异比较[J]. 经济林研究, 2011, 29(1): 27 − 33. | SUN Minglong, LI Wei, LIU Tong, et al. Differences of photosynthetic characteristics and chlorophyll fluorescence in 3 varieties of Taxus spp. |
[2] | 周志强, 胡丹, 刘彤. 天然东北红豆杉种群生殖力与开花结实特性[J]. 林业科学, 2009, 45(5): 80 − 86. | ZHOU Zhiqiang, HU Dan, LIU Tong. Fecundity and characteristics of flowering and fruiting of natural Taxus cuspidata population [J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2009, 45(5): 80 − 86. |
[3] | ZHU Linyan, CHEN Liqun. Progress in research on paclitaxel and tumor immunotherapy [J/OL]. Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters, 2019, 24: 40[2023-06-02]. doi: 10.1186/s11658-019-0164-y. | |
[4] | YU Dingli, LOU Zhiping, MA Fengyun, et al. The interactions of paclitaxel with tumour microenvironment [J/OL]. International Immunopharmacology, 2022, 105: 108555[2023-06-02]. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2022.108555. | |
[5] | 欧建德, 吴志庄. 幼龄南方红豆杉人工林树冠形态特征与生长形质通径分析[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 43(4): 185 − 191. | OU Jiande, WU Zhizhuang. Path analysis between canopy morphological characteristics and growth form quality of Taxus chinensis var. mairei plantation at young age [J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition), 2019, 43(4): 185 − 191. |
[6] | 陈锋, 谢文远, 张芬耀, 等. 浙江省国家重点保护野生植物的多样性及濒危现状[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2022, 39(5): 923 − 930. | CHEN Feng, XIE Wenyuan, ZHANG Fenyao, et al. Diversity and endangered status of Chinese key protected wild plants in Zhejiang Province [J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2022, 39(5): 923 − 930. |
[7] | WANG Zheng, GAO Shuai, HUANG Xinglong, et al. Functional importance of bird-dispersed habitat for the early recruitment of Taxus chinensis in a fragmented forest[J/OL]. Acta Oecologica, 2022, 114: 103819[2023-06-02]. doi: 10.1016/j.actao.2022.103819. | |
[8] | LEE C G, LEE J, LEE D G, et al. Immunostimulating activity of polyhydric alcohol isolated from Taxus cuspidata [J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2016, 85: 505 − 513. | |
[9] | 陈杰, 龙婷, 杨蓝, 等. 东北红豆杉生境适宜性评价[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2019, 41(4): 51 − 59. | CHEN Jie, LONG Ting, YANG Lan, et al. Habitat suitability assessment of Taxus cuspidate [J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2019, 41(4): 51 − 59. |
[10] | 陈潞. 长三角地区红豆杉的造林栽培与生态功能分析[J]. 分子植物育种, 2023, 21(8): 2778 − 2784. | CHEN Lu. Afforestation, cultivation and ecological function analysis of Taxus chinensis in the Yangtze River Delta [J]. Molecular Plant Breeding, 2023, 21(8): 2778 − 2784. |
[11] | 张恺恺, 杨立莹, 丰美静, 等. 曼地亚红豆杉NAC基因家族鉴定及表达分析[J]. 林业科学研究, 2022, 35(2): 97 − 103. | ZHANG Kaikai, YANG Liying, FENG Meijing, et al. Identification and expression analysis of NAC gene family in Taxus × media Rehder [J]. Forest Research, 2022, 35(2): 97 − 103. |
[12] | 李威, 杨德光, 牟尧, 等. 去遮荫后东北红豆杉幼苗和幼树光合特性对比[J]. 林业科学, 2018, 54(2): 179 − 185. | LI Wei, YANG Deguang, MOU Yao, et al. Photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of seedlings and saplings of Taxus cuspidata after removing shade [J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2018, 54(2): 179 − 185. |
[13] | ZHAO Yan, WANG Zi, WEI Hongxu, et al. Effect of prolonged photoperiod on morphology, biomass accumulation and nutrient utilization in post transplant Taxus cuspidata seedlings [J]. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 2017, 49(4): 1285 − 1290. | |
[14] | LONG Ting, WU Xinlei, WANG Yin, et al. The population status and threats of Taxus cuspidata, a plant species with extremely small populations in China [J/OL]. Global Ecology and Conservation, 2021, 26(4): 01495[2023-06-02]. doi: 10.1016/j.gecco.2021.e01495. | |
[15] | 李颖硕, 孙名浩, 赵富伟. 浙西南山区自然圣境植物物种多样性及其维持机制[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2021, 37(9): 1115 − 1121. | LI Yingshuo, SUN Minghao, ZHAO Fuwei. Study on the plant species diversity and management of the sacred nature sites in the mountain area of southwestern Zhejiang, China [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2021, 37 (9): 1115 − 1121. |
[16] | JIANG Ping, ZHAO Yajie, XIONG Jia, et al. Extraction, purification, and biological activities of flavonoids from branches and leaves of Taxus cuspidata S. et Z. [J]. Bioresources, 2021, 16(2): 2655 − 2682. | |
[17] | 陈黎, 刘成功, 钱莹莹, 等. 南方红豆杉人工林针叶C、N、P化学计量特征[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 45(5): 53 − 61. | CHEN Li, LIU Chenggong, QIAN Yingying, et al. Stoichiometric characteristics of C, N, P of Taxus chinensis var. mairei plantation needles [J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition), 2021, 45(5): 53 − 61. |
[18] | SUN Leitao, DING Shuning, LUO Qi, et al. Taxus wallichiana var. chinensis (Pilg. ) florin aqueous extract suppresses the proliferation and metastasis in lung carcinoma via JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway [J/OL]. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021, 12: 736442[2023-06-02]. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.736442. | |
[19] | 范学星, 张慧春, 邹义萍, 等. 基于多光谱成像与机器学习的植物叶绿素含量反演研究[J]. 林业科学, 2023, 59(7): 78 − 88. | FAN Xuexing, ZHANG Huichun, ZOU Yiping, et al. Inversion of plant chlorophyll content based on multispectral imaging and machine learning [J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2023, 59(7): 78 − 88. |
[20] | DONG Chong, SHI Gongle, HERRERA F, et al. Leaves of Taxus with cuticle micromorphology from the early cretaceous of eastern inner Mongolia, Northeast China [J/OL]. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 2022, 298: 104588[2023-06-02]. doi: 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2021.104588. | |
[21] | 孙晓伟, 王兴昌, 孙慧珍, 等. 雌雄异株树种山杨、水曲柳和东北红豆杉光合特性对比[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 47(1): 129 − 135. | SUN Xiaowei, WANG Xingchang, SUN Huizhen, et al. Photosynthetic characteristics of dioecious Populus davidiana, Fraxinus mandshurica and Taxus cuspidata [J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition), 2023, 47(1): 129 − 135. |
[22] | 陈瑶, 李云红, 田松岩, 等. 东北红豆杉林植物群落谱系结构特征[J]. 森林与环境学报, 2022, 42(5): 498 − 505. | CHEN Yao, LI Yunhong, TIAN Songyan, et al. Phylogenetic structure and species diversity of a Taxus cuspidata community [J]. Journal of Forest and Environment, 2022, 42(5): 498 − 505. |
[23] | 欧建德, 欧家琳, 吴昊宇, 等. 云南红豆杉单木生物量模型选择与树冠调控[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2022, 37(5): 194 − 201. | OU Jiande, OU Jialin, WU Haoyu, et al. Selection of single tree biomass model and canopy structure regulation of Taxus yunnanensis [J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 2022, 37(5): 194 − 201. |
[24] | 欧建德, 吴志庄. 经营措施及地形因子与南方红豆杉杈干关系[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 2016, 44(9): 24 − 28. | OU Jiande, WU Zhizhuang. Relationships between management measures and terrain factors of Taxus wallichina var. mairei artificial pure forest and its forking [J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 2016, 44(9): 24 − 28. |
[25] | 杨红, 白有志, 邢震, 等. 施肥对喜马拉雅红豆杉生理指标及化学计量特征的影响[J]. 西南农业学报, 2022, 35(8): 1810 − 1817. | YANG Hong, BAI Youzhi, XING Zhen, et al. Effects of fertilization on physiology indexes and stoichiometric characteristics of Taxus himalayana [J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 35(8): 1810 − 1817. |
[26] | 昝建春, 郑进烜, 王勇, 等. 基于生态位模型的喜马拉雅红豆杉在云南省的分布预测与评价[J]. 林业调查规划, 2022, 47(3): 40 − 46, 84. | ZAN Jianchun, ZHENG Jinxuan, WANG Yong, et al. Distribution prediction and evaluation of Taxus wallichiana in Yunnan based on ecological niche modeling [J]. Forest Inventory and Planning, 2022, 47(3): 40 − 46, 84. |
[27] | XIONG Xingyao, GOU Junbo, LIAO Qinggang, et al. The Taxus genome provides insights into paclitaxel biosynthesis [J]. Nature Plants, 2021, 7(8): 1026 − 1036. | |
[28] | CHENG Jian, WANG Xiao, LIU Xiaonan, et al. Chromosome-level genome of Himalayan yew provides insights into the origin and evolution of the paclitaxel biosynthetic pathway [J]. Molecular Plant, 2021, 14(7): 1199 − 1209. | |
[29] | 王丹丹, 孙丹, 李晓红, 等. 基于线粒体Cytb和COI基因的东北红豆杉群体遗传结构研究[J/OL]. 分子植物育种, 2023[2023-10-21]. http://link.cnki.net/urlid/46.1068.S.20231020.1149.004. | WANG Dandan, SUN Dan, LI Xiaohong, et al. Population genetic structure of Taxus cuspidata based on itochondrial Cytb and COI gene [J/OL]. Molecular Plant Breeding, 2023[2023-10-21]. http://link.cnki.net/urlid/46.1068.S.20231020.1149.004. |
[30] | HU Die, HE Xinru, MA Yongzheng, et al. Effects of ABT on the morphogenesis and inclusions of Taxus chinensis (Pilger) Rehd f. Baokangsis cutting rooting [J/OL]. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 2021, 49(2): 12200[2023-06-02]. doi: 10.15835/nbha49212200. | |
[31] | 王涛. 东北红豆杉育苗技术研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 东北林业大学, 2019. | WANG Tao. Study on Taxus chinensis var. Seedling Raising Techonlogy [D]. Harbin: Northeast Forestry University, 2019. |
[32] | 肖遥, 楚秀丽, 王秀花, 等. 缓释肥加载对3种珍贵树种大规格容器苗生长和N、P库构建的影响[J]. 林业科学研究, 2015, 28(6): 781 − 787. | XIAO Yao, CHU Xiuli, WANG Xiuhua, et al. Effect of slow-release fertilizer loading on growth and N, P accumulation of container-growing seedlings for three precious tree species [J]. Forest Research, 2015, 28(6): 781 − 787. |
[33] | 欧建德, 吴志庄. 南方红豆杉盆栽轻型基质配方优化[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 2015, 43(9): 52 − 55, 89. | OU Jiande, WU Zhizhuang. Optimized medium ingredient with a light medium for Taxus chinensis var. mairei potted plants [J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 2015, 43(9): 52 − 55, 89. |
[34] | 刘涛, 左秋玉, 杨梅. 套种华盖木、亮叶木莲、红豆杉对杉木生长和土壤理化性质的初期影响[J]. 北华大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 21(4): 532 − 536. | LIU Tao, ZUO Qiuyu, YANG Mei. Initial effects of interplanting Taxus baccata Linn.,Manglietiastrum sinicum, Manglietia lucida on growth of Chinese fir and soil physicochemical properties [J]. Journal of Beihua University (Natural Science), 2020, 21(4): 532 − 536. |
[35] | YANG Xue, LI Yuzheng, LI Chunying, et al. Enhancement of interplanting of Ficus carica L. with Taxus cuspidata Sieb. et Zucc. on growth of two plants [J]. Agriculture, 2021, 11(12): 1 − 14. | |
[36] | 朱威霖, 徐超, 龙婷, 等. 基于回归保护的东北红豆杉野生种群维持的制约因素[J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(8): 2133 − 2141. | ZHU Weilin, XU Chao, LONG Ting, et al. Constraints on the maintenance of wild Taxus cuspidata populations based on regression conservation [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2023, 34(8): 2133 − 2141. |
[37] | 龙婷, 陈杰, 杨蓝, 等. 极小种群东北红豆杉所在群落特征及其环境解释[J]. 植物科学学报, 2020, 38(1): 77 − 87. | LONG Ting, CHEN Jie, YANG Lan, et al. Characteristics and environmental interpretation of communities of Taxus cuspidata Sieb. et Zucc., a plant species with extremely small populations [J]. Plant Science Journal, 2020, 38(1): 77 − 87. |
[38] | 董明珠, 王立涛, 吕慕洁, 等. 濒危植物野生东北红豆杉群落特征及保护策略[J]. 植物研究, 2020, 40(3): 416 − 423. | DONG Mingzhu, WANG Litao, LÜ Mujie, et al. Communities and protection strategy of endangered species wild Taxus cuspidata [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2020, 40(3): 416 − 423. |
[39] | 杨玉林, 宋学东, 董京祥, 等. 红豆杉属植物资源及其世界分布概况[J]. 森林工程, 2009, 25(3): 5 − 10. | YANG Yulin, SONG Xuedong, DONG Jingxiang, et al. Resources and distribution of Taxus in the world [J]. Forest Engineering, 2009, 25(3): 5 − 10. |
[40] | 廉敏. 山西南方红豆杉群落谱系结构及其数量分类与排序研究[D]. 太原: 山西师范大学, 2021. | LIAN Min. The Phylogenetic Structure and Quantitative Analysis and Ordination of Taxus chinensis var. mairei Community, in Shanxi Province [D]. Taiyuan: Shanxi Normal University, 2021. |
[41] | 刘丹, 郭忠玲, 崔晓阳, 等. 5种东北红豆杉植物群丛及其物种多样性的比较[J]. 生物多样性, 2020, 28(3): 340 − 349. | LIU Dan, GUO Zhongling, CUI Xiaoyang, et al. Comparison of five associations of Taxus cuspidata and their species diversity [J]. Biodiversity Science, 2020, 28(3): 340 − 349. |
[42] | 牛莹莹, 张子栋, 刘艳华, 等. 黑龙江穆棱东北红豆杉自然保护区兽类多样性及东北虎猎物资源[J]. 野生动物学报, 2021, 42(2): 355 − 362. | NIU Yingying, ZHANG Zidong, LIU Yanhua, et al. Mammal diversity and prey resource of Amur tiger in Heilongjiang Muling Japanese Yew National Nature Reserve [J]. Chinese Journal of Wildlife, 2021, 42(2): 355 − 362. |
[43] | 俞初庸. 杉木林下套种对南方红豆杉、闽楠早期生长性状的影响[J]. 南方农业, 2022, 16(14): 23 − 25. | YU Chuyong. Effects of intercropping under Chinese fir forests on early growth traits of Taxus chinensis and Phoebe bournei [J]. South China Agriculture, 2022, 16(14): 23 − 25. |
[44] | 樊小红, 王立涛, 安娟艳, 等. 长白山东北红豆杉生境内针阔混交林直径结构分布研究[J]. 植物研究, 2021, 41(1): 89 − 97. | FAN Xiaohong, WANG Litao, AN Juanyan, et al. Diameter structural distribution of coniferous broad-leaved mixed forest in Taxus cuspidate habitat in Changbai Mountain [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2021, 41(1): 89 − 97. |
[45] | 罗宁, 欧建德, 吴志庄. 福建南方红豆杉林生境质量评价研究[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2016, 36(6): 52 − 57. | LUO Ning, OU Jiande, WU Zhizhuang. Evaluation of habitat quality for Taxus wallichiana var. mairei in Fujian Province [J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University (Natural Sciences), 2016, 36(6): 52 − 57. |
[46] | 王刚, 刘茜, 李亚平, 等. 海拔、坡向及光照对云曼红豆杉生长和主要紫杉烷类化合物的影响[J]. 应用与环境生物学报, 2023, 29(3): 711 − 719. | WANG Gang, LIU Qian, LI Yaping, et al. Effects of altitude, slope direction, and light on growth and main taxane compounds of Taxus madia × T. yunnanensis ‘Yunman’ [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology, 2023, 29(3): 711 − 719. |
[47] | 陈涵, 张超, 余树全. 基于Stacking模型集成算法的莲都区南方红豆杉潜在分布区[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2019, 36(3): 494 − 500. | CHEN Han, ZHANG Chao, YU Shuquan. Potential distribution area of Taxus chinensis var. mairei in Liandu District based on a stacking algorithm [J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2019, 36(3): 494 − 500. |
[48] | 刘建福, 王明元, 杨晨, 等. 不同立地条件下南方红豆杉幼苗的生长和生理特性[J]. 生态学杂志, 2012, 31(12): 3011 − 3017. | LIU Jianfu, WANG Mingyuan, YANG Chen, et al. Growth and physiological characteristics of Taxus wallichiana var. mairei seedlings under different site conditions [J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2012, 31(12): 3011 − 3017. |
[49] | 李文杨, 李向阳, 刘秀青, 等. 干旱锻炼对南方红豆杉生长及生理指标的影响[J]. 干旱区资源与境, 2023, 37(3): 129 − 136. | LI Wenyang, LI Xiangyang, LIU Xiuqing, et al. Effects of drought priming on growth and physiological indexes of Taxus wallichiana var. mairei [J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2023, 37(3): 129 − 136. |
[50] | 李文杨, 陈亚飞, 何辉, 等. 高温锻炼对干旱胁迫下南方红豆杉生长和生理生化指标的影响[J]. 山东农业科学, 2023, 55(9): 57 − 63. | LI Wenyang, CHEN Yafei, HE Hui, et al. Effects of high temperature exercise on growth and physiological and biochemical characters of Taxus wallichiana var. mairei under drought stress [J]. Shandong Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 55(9): 57 − 63. |
[51] | 罗芊芊, 周志春, 邓宗付, 等. 南方红豆杉天然居群叶片的表型性状和氮磷化学计量特征的变异规律[J]. 植物资源与环境学报, 2021, 30(1): 27 − 35. | LUO Qianqian, ZHOU Zhichun, DENG Zongfu, et al. Variation law of phenotypic traits and nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometric characteristics of leaf of natural populations of Taxus wallichiana var. mairei [J]. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment, 2021, 30(1): 27 − 35. |
[52] | 王丹丹, 李晓红, 张彦文, 等. 干旱胁迫对东北红豆杉野生种与栽培种生理与次生代谢的影响[J]. 西北农业学报, 2022, 31(8): 958 − 968. | WANG Dandan, LI Xiaohong, ZHANG Yanwen, et al. Effects of physiology and secondary metabolism between wild and cultivated species of Taxus cuspidata under environmental stress [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Occidentalis Sinica, 2022, 31(8): 958 − 968. |
[53] | 张玉玉, 王进鑫, 马戌, 等. 干旱后复水对侧柏幼苗叶绿素含量的影响[J]. 西南林业大学学报(自然科学), 2021, 41(5): 10 − 17. | ZHANG Yuyu, WANG Jinxin, MA Xu, et al. Effects of rewatering on chlorophyll content of Platycladus orientalis seedlings after drought [J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University (Natural Sciences), 2021, 41(5): 10 − 17. |
[54] | 温家康, 邢长杰, 王亚萍, 等. 不同干旱胁迫及亚精胺复水对南方红豆杉生理特性的影响[J]. 节水灌溉, 2023(1): 109 − 115. | WEN Jiakang, XING Changjie, WANG Yaping, et al. Effects of different drought stresses and spermidine rehydration on physiological characteristics of Taxus chinensis var. mairei [J]. Water Saving Irrigation, 2023(1): 109 − 115. |
[55] | 段俊鹏, 王峰, 张卫军, 等. 极小种群野生植物密叶红豆杉(Taxus fuana)径向生长对气候的响应[J]. 生态学报, 2022, 42(24): 10276 − 10287. | DUAN Junpeng, WANG Feng, ZHANG Weijun, et al. Responses of radial growth to climate factors in a wild plant with extremely small populations, Taxus fuana [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2022, 42(24): 10276 − 10287. |
[56] | 徐博超. 施肥对东北红豆杉幼苗生理生态特征的影响[D]. 哈尔滨: 东北林业大学, 2013. | XU Bochao. Effects of Fertilization on the Ecological and Physiological Characteristics in Japanses Yew [D]. Harbin: Northeast Forestry University, 2013. |
[57] | 简荣林. 不同施肥技术对南方红豆杉幼林生长量的影响[J]. 林业资源管理, 2007(6): 61 − 63. | JIAN Ronglin. Effects of different fertilizer application techniques on the growth of young Taxus chinensis stands [J]. Forest Resources Management, 2007(6): 61 − 63. |
[58] | 郭祥泉. 南方红豆杉苗木不同生长期和施肥措施的养分动态分析[J]. 福建林业科技, 2001(4): 18 − 20, 24. | GUO Xiangquan. The nutrient dynamic analyses of Taxus chinensis var. mairei seedlings in different growth periods and with tertilization measure [J]. Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology, 2001(4): 18 − 20, 24. |
[59] | 窦永杰. 种植密度和氮肥施用量对红豆杉幼苗生长的影响[J]. 现代园艺, 2023, 46(8): 12 − 13, 18. | DOU Yongjie. Effects of planting density and nitrogen fertilizer application on the growth of Taxus chinensis seedlings [J]. Contemporary Horticulture, 2023, 46(8): 12 − 13, 18. |
[60] | 欧建德, 吴志庄. 南方红豆杉修枝后生长与干形动态表现[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2017, 34(1): 104 − 111. | OU Jiande, WU Zhizhuang. Growth and stem form quality with pruning in Taxus wallichiana var. mairei [J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2017, 34(1): 104 − 111. |
[61] | 孙志鹏, 蒲擎宇, 尚鹏程, 等. 云南红豆杉活性成分10-DAB累积分布规律[J]. 应用与环境生物学报, 2019, 25(5): 1161 − 1167. | SUN Zhipeng, PU Qingyu, SHANG Pengcheng, et al. Cumulative distribution regularities of the active component 10-DAB Taxus yunnanensis [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology, 2019, 25(5): 1161 − 1167. |
[62] | 孙志鹏, 王刚, 武华卫, 等. 指数施肥对云曼红豆杉幼苗活性成分10-DAB及养分累积的影响[J]. 西北植物学报, 2022, 42(9): 1561 − 1569. | SUN Zhipeng, WANG Gang, WU Huawei, et al. Effects of exponential fertilization on active component 10-DAB and nutrient accumulation of Taxus madia×Taxus yunnanensis ‘Yunman’ seedlings [J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, 2022, 42(9): 1561 − 1569. |
[63] | 李军, 王秀花, 楚秀丽, 等. 轻基质配比对3种珍贵树种2年生容器苗生长及氮和磷吸收的影响[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2017, 34(6): 1044 − 1050. | LI Jun, WANG Xiuhua, CHU Xiuli, et al. Substrate proportion for growth and N/P absorption in two-year-old container seedlings of three precious tree species [J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2017, 34(6): 1044 − 1050. |
[64] | 贾丹, 王琪瑶, 肖宇飞, 等. 天然东北红豆杉林土壤细菌多样性研究[J]. 森林工程, 2022, 38(3): 26 − 31, 39. | JIA Dan, WANG Qiyao, XIAO Yufei, et al. Study on soil bacterial diversity of natural Taxus cuspidata forest [J]. Forest Engineering, 2022, 38(3): 26 − 31, 39. |
[65] | 张玉豪, 姚素梅, 孟丽, 等. 滴灌土壤基质势调控对红豆杉生理特性及次生代谢物含量的影响[J]. 干旱地区农业研究, 2021, 39(5): 129 − 137. | ZHANG Yuhao, YAO Sumei, MENG Li, et al. Effect of regulating soil matric potential under drip irrigation on physiological characteristics and secondary metabolite contents of Taxus chinensis [J]. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 2021, 39(5): 129 − 137. |
[66] | 曹洋. 育苗措施对南方红豆杉实生苗和扦插苗生长性状的影响[D]. 合肥: 安徽农业大学, 2019. | CAO Yang. Effect of Different Seedling-Raising Measures on Growth Characteristics of Seedlings and Cutting Seedlings of Taxus chinensis var. mairei [D]. Hefei: Anhui Agricultural University, 2019. |
[67] | 宋垚彬, 徐力, 段俊鹏, 等. 西藏极小种群野生植物密叶红豆杉种群的性比及雌雄空间格局[J]. 生物多样性, 2020, 28(3): 269 − 276. | SONG Yaobin, XU Li, DUAN Junpeng, et al. Sex ratio and spatial pattern of Taxus fuana, a wild plant with extremely small populations in Tibet [J]. Biodiversity Science, 2020, 28(3): 269 − 276. |
[68] | LUO Qianqian, LI Fengqing, YU Longhua, et al. Genetic diversity of natural populations of Taxus wallichiana var. mairei [J]. Conservation Genetics, 2021, 23(8): 1 − 12. | |
[69] | ZHANG Youjun, SCOSSA F, FERNIE A R. The genomes of Taxus species unveil novel candidates in the biosynthesis of toxoids [J]. Molecular Plant, 2021, 14(11): 1773 − 1775. | |
[70] | KUI Ling, MAJEED A, DONG Yang. Reference-grade Taxus genome unleashes its pharmacological potential [J]. Trends in Plant Science, 2022, 27(1): 10 − 12. | |
[71] | 丰美静, 张恺恺, 陈段芬, 等. 多组学技术在红豆杉研究中的应用[J]. 分子植物育种, 2022, 20(3): 840 − 846. | FENG Meijing, ZHANG Kaikai, CHEN Duanfen, et al. Application of multi-omics technique in Taxus spp. research [J]. Molecular Plant Breeding, 2022, 20(3): 840 − 846. |
[72] | ZHANG Jiachun, WU Xianliang, ZHANG Zhenming, et al. Eco-stoichiometric characteristics of soil plantsystem of Taxus wallichiana under multi factor driving [J]. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 2021, 30(6): 5357 − 5366. |