2015 Vol. 32, No. 1

Identification of wood-rotting fungi and their decay capability in six wood species
LUO Jingyi, FU Weirui, PAN Chengyuan
2015, 32(1): 1-10. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.001
[Abstract](3143) [PDF](829)
Abstract:
Wood-rotting fungi,one of the lignocellulose decomposers in nature,play an important role in the material cycle of the ecosystem. In order to clarify the relationship between wood decay capability of fungi and their lignocellulases activity,five kind...
Mildew in bamboo flour treated with different solvents
LIU Binbin, ZHANG Shaoyong, ZHOU Yueying, LIN Jiayu1, SUN Fangl
2015, 32(1): 11-17. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.002
[Abstract](2722) [PDF](553)
Abstract:
To study the influence of bamboo extracts on mold properties of bamboo, bamboo flour was extracted using ultrasound with cold water, hot water, benzene/ethanol, ethanol/ether, 10 gkg-1 NaOH, and 10 gkg-1 HCl. The extracted bamboo flour was then used ...
A stress wave propagation velocity model of standing trees
LIU Guanglin, LI Guanghui, SUN Ye, FANG Yiming
2015, 32(1): 18-24. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.003
[Abstract](2419) [PDF](585)
Abstract:
To improve the feasibility of nondestructive stress wave testing of standing trees, stress wave propagation in healthy trees was analyzed using linear regression analysis and a mathematical model of the stress wave propagation velocity was establishe...
Isolation and expression of a cadmium-resistant gene (SaFer) from Sedum alfredii
ZHAO Ting, HAN Xiaojiao, LIU Mingying, QIAO Guirong, JIANG Jing, JIANG Yancheng, ZHUO Renying
2015, 32(1): 25-32. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.004
[Abstract](3475) [PDF](462)
Abstract:
Abiotic stress was a serious problem that affect plants growth and products. In plants, ferritin is a special iron storage protein closely related to stress. A cDNA from the Sedum alfredii cDNA library, designated as SaFer, was isolated and analyzed ...
Cloning and analysis of a MADS-like gene in Carya cathayensis
HOU Chuanming, ZHENG Yawen, WANG Zhengjia, XU Yingwu
2015, 32(1): 33-39. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.005
[Abstract](2602) [PDF](577)
Abstract:
MADS-box family genes play key roles in all phases of floral development. Based on a partial fragment acquired from 454 sequencing of Carya cathayensis (hickory) floral buds, a full-length of a MADS-like gene was obtained by rapid amplification of cD...
Isolation and expression analysis of cellulose synthase genes in Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata
PANG Jing, TONG Zaikang, HUANG Huahong, LIN Erpei, LIU Qiongyao
2015, 32(1): 40-46. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.006
[Abstract](2757) [PDF](486)
Abstract:
In this study, two full-length cDNAs encoding cellulose synthase (CESA) were isolated from Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) using RT-PCR and RACE technology, and their sequence lengths were 3 235 bp and 3 876 bp, respectively. They were named Cl...
Germination and vigor of sweet corn seeds with seed soaking time
PAN Binrong, REN Jingyu, ZHAO Guangwu
2015, 32(1): 47-51. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.007
[Abstract](3105) [PDF](646)
Abstract:
To improve seed germination of sweet corn (Zea mays var. saccharata), seeds of six cultivars (Nongtian 2, Nongtian 3, Tiandan 8, Tiandan 10, Jinyutian 1, Jinyutian 2) were soaked for 0, 4, 8, 16, and 24 h. A germination experiment (3 replicates for 1...
Chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics with simulated acid rain and light intensity treatments for Dicranopteris dichotoma
Lv Chengxiang, ZHANG Mingru, ZOU Lingli
2015, 32(1): 52-59. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.008
[Abstract](2620) [PDF](479)
Abstract:
The effects of a light intensity gradient and acid rain on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and pigment content of Dicranopteris dichotoma were studied using treatments of four different light gradients (shading of 80%, 50%, 30%, and full sun) and...
Determination of five active components in Eucommia uimoides under simulated experiment of nitrogen deposition by dual-wavelength HPLC
AI Jianguo, DU Jiangli, ZHOU Aicun, JIN Songheng, SONG Xinzhang
2015, 32(1): 60-66. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.009
[Abstract](2408) [PDF](580)
Abstract:
A method for determination of pinoresinol diglucoside, aucubin, chlorogenic acid, geniposidic acid and geniposide in Eucommia uimoides under simulated experiment of nitrogen deposition by dual wavelength HPLC was established. Dual-wavelength HPLC was...
Species diversity based on sample size in a Pinus tabulaeformis mixed forest
DENG Hongjian, LI Weizhong, CAO Zhu, WANG Qing, WANG Guangru
2015, 32(1): 67-75. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.010
[Abstract](2852) [PDF](519)
Abstract:
Species diversity is a key indicator of community composition with its spatial pattern and basic causes being important components of species diversity research. To study changing trends in species diversity on various scales, for characteristics of ...
Population structure and regeneration types of Ilex spp. in Tiantong National Forest Park, Zhejiang Province
CAO Jing, YANG Tonghui, ZHANG Jianhong, XIA Chencheng, JIANG Xiaoli, DA Liangjun
2015, 32(1): 76-83. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.011
[Abstract](2641) [PDF](569)
Abstract:
The Ilex species has been recognized for potential role in landscaping. Most of the research focused on genetic, biological, chemical and propagation characteristics of the species. This study aimed to provide the ways to strengthen conservation meas...
Stand spatial structure for an uneven-aged Cunninghamia lanceolata ecological forest
CAO Xiaoyu, LI Jiping, FENG Yao, ZHANG Caicai, FANG Xiaona
2015, 32(1): 84-91. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.012
[Abstract](2623) [PDF](433)
Abstract:
To optimize the spatial structure of a Cunninghamia lanceolata ecological forest and use of its ecological, economic, and cultural functions, nine permanent sample plots(20 m 30 m) at the Fushou Forest Farm in Hunan Province were analyzed for variat...
N, P, K formulas for fertilization with young Phoebe bournei plantations in Fujian Province
OU Jiande
2015, 32(1): 92-97. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.013
[Abstract](2646) [PDF](503)
Abstract:
In order to improve the fertilization effectiveness of young Phoebe bournei plantations. A field experiment was conducted in Mingxi County of Fujian Province based on a D-saturated optimal design with three factors: N, P, and K. The growth effects fo...
Green-belt soil testing methods for porosity and the importance of porosity on soil fertility evaluation
WU Haibing, LI Aiping, FANG Hailan, HAO Guanjun
2015, 32(1): 98-103. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.014
[Abstract](3130) [PDF](873)
Abstract:
In order to discuss the influence of different testing methods for soil porosity and the importance of porosity on soil fertility. First, using typical green-belt soils and natural soils from Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, two soil porosity test...
Evaluation of a forest soil environment based on collembolan diversity in Qingliangfeng of Zhejiang
CHENG Zhangfeng, GUO Rui, WANG Yiping, WENG Dongming, JIANG Chaoyang, LIU Wei, WENG Huajun
2015, 32(1): 104-109. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.015
[Abstract](2521) [PDF](561)
Abstract:
To understand the degree of forest soil ecosystem health in different habitats of the Qingliangfeng Forest in Zhejiang, the collembolan community in varying soil layers of three sample sites (the Longtangshan, Qianqingtang, and Gankeng plots) were te...
Five pyrethroid pesticide residues for three kinds of traditional Chinese medicines using GC-MS
LIU Hongbo
2015, 32(1): 110-115. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.016
[Abstract](3370) [PDF](598)
Abstract:
Methods for residual determination by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) of five pyrethroid pesticides in Chrysanthemum morifolium, Atractylodes macrocephala and Cornus officinalis were established. Cloud point extraction-back extraction wa...
Insect species diversity, functional diversity, and their mutual relationship in a pecan stand
GU Jianqiang, CHEN Donghui, XU Kuiyuan, CHEN Youwu, WU Jiawei, ZHOU Jin, XU Zhihong
2015, 32(1): 116-122. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.017
[Abstract](3089) [PDF](717)
Abstract:
To determine relation of functional diversity with species richness, we investigated insect diversity of a pecan stand in Jiande, the sweep sampling and the route survey method were applied. Then, based on nine biological traits including ecological ...
Host preference of Phaedon brassicae for different vegetables
SHU Xiaohan, LIU Yahui, MIAO Yutong, WU Chao, SHEN Weilie, SUN Jiabin
2015, 32(1): 123-126. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.018
[Abstract](3044) [PDF](546)
Abstract:
he preference of Phaedon brassicae for 4 cruciferous vegetable hosts, including Brassica campestris, B. parachinensis, B. juncea and B. oleracea were studied in laboratory through comparing their feeding and oviposition preference. The results indica...
Cost and benefit of Cunninghamia lanceolata carbon sequestration based on AR-projects
ZENG Cheng, SHEN Yueqin, ZHU Zhen, FENG Nana
2015, 32(1): 127-132. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.019
[Abstract](2536) [PDF](542)
Abstract:
Forest carbon sequestration is widely accepted as a significant strategy to mitigate climate change. Based on the basic principles of land use opportunity cost and net present value, and applied Bentez model of carbon sequestration and Cunninghamia l...
A peeling machine for Torreya grandis ‘Merrillii’ nuts
ZENG Songwei, YU Weiwu, JI Changying, YE Bangxuan, XIAO Qinglai
2015, 32(1): 133-139. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.020
[Abstract](2922) [PDF](790)
Abstract:
An aril on the outside of the Torreya grandis Merrillii fruit must be removed when processing the Merrillii nuts. At present, the T. grandis Merrillii fruit is usually placed in rotten compost and peeled by hand. Since rotten aril cannot be reused, t...
Articles
Advance in washing technology for remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils: effects of eluants and washing conditions
SUN Tao, LU Kouping, WANG Hailong
2015, 32(1): 140-149. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.021
[Abstract](3656) [PDF](936)
Abstract:
As an effective technology for rapid remediation of soils highly contaminated with heavy metals, soil washing has increasingly received attention in recent years. This paper provides an overview on recent advances in research on the efficacy of vario...
Scientific notes
Seed plant flora of Dongfushan Island in Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province
ZHU Hong, GE Binjie, YE Xiyang
2015, 32(1): 150-155. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.022
[Abstract](2697) [PDF](624)
Abstract:
As field survey, plant diversity, floristic composition, and characteristics of Dongfushan Island in Zhoushan, Zhejiang Provience, were studied. Region was made by route visual estimation method in March-May, 2013. The result showed 133 species of wi...
Fire-retardant properties of an intumescent fire retardant coating for wood using 4A zeolite
ZHANG Lei, CHANG Xiaoya, WU Jing, WANG Mingzhi
2015, 32(1): 156-161. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.023
[Abstract](2625) [PDF](643)
Abstract:
To evaluate the effect of ammonium polyphosphate (APP) and 4A zeolite on the fire-retardant properties of an intumescent fire retardant coating for wood, a coating was prepared with a mixture of synthesized melamine modified urea formaldehyde resin; ...
Callus induction and plant regeneration in Sinopodophyllum hexandrum
JING Ning, KANG Jin, ZHANG Yaohong, KANG Yongxiang
2015, 32(1): 162-166. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2015.01.024
[Abstract](4474) [PDF](567)
Abstract:
To protect and exploit the endangered medicinal plant Sinopodophyllum hexandrum,a rapid regeneration system of tissue cultue was established. The effects of cytokinins [thidiazuron (TDZ) and 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BA)] and auxins [naphthalene acetic ...