2011 Vol. 28, No. 6

Articles
Chemical properties and distribution of phytotoxic Al species in intensively cultivated soils of Phyllostachys praecox stands
LI Zi-chuan, ZHUANG Shun-yao, GUI Ren-yi, JI Hai-bao, LI Guo-dong, ZHENG Kang-le
2011, 28(6): 837-844. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.001
[Abstract](4587) [PDF](1300)
Abstract:
The influence of intensively cultivated Phyllostachys praecox on soil chemical properties such as soil acidity,the distribution of phytotoxic aluminum (Al)species that theoretically contribute to Al toxicity,and the contribution of Al toxicity to Ph....
Temporal and spatial variation of soil pH and nutrient availability for Carya cathayensis orchards in Lin'an
ZHANG Chun-miao, ZHANG You-zhen, YAO Fang, ZHANG Yuan-yuan, DOU Chun-ying, YE Zheng-qian, HU Guo-liang, HUANG Jian-qin
2011, 28(6): 845-849. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.002
[Abstract](5298) [PDF](1365)
Abstract:
Carya cathayensis (Chinese hickory) is a popular nut food tree species in China. To examine soil pH and nutrient availability changes with growing seasons as well as variation in different C. cathayensis orchards established in limestone soils,a 1-ye...
Soil physical and chemical properties and fruit quality with grass cover in a Myrica rubra orchard
YAN Xiao-jie, HUANG Jian-qin, QIU Zhi-min, NURAMINA Rahman, ZHU Min-hua, WU Jia-sen
2011, 28(6): 850-854.
[Abstract](4323) [PDF](1013)
Abstract:
To understand the effect of grass coverage on soil nutrition and fruit quality in a Myrica rubra orchard,the effects of three treatments:mung beans,natural grass,and clean tillage at the 0-20 cm and 20-40 cm depth-in the main producing areas of Xianj...
Simulated nitrogen dynamics for a Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation with selected rotation ages
XIN Zan-hong, JIANG Hong, JIE Cheng-yue, WEI Xiao-hua, BLANCO Juan, ZHOU Gou-mo
2011, 28(6): 855-862.
[Abstract](4299) [PDF](1144)
Abstract:
To show nitrogen dynamics for successive rotations of Cunninghamia lanceolata plantations with declining productivity and the affect on sustainable management,the FORECAST model was used to simulate 200 years of growth for Cunninghamia lanceolata pla...
Multi-scale effects of spatial correlation for vegetative landscape types in the Wuyishan Nature Reserve
ZHANG Chun-ying, ZHANG Chun-ling, LIN Xiao-xia, HU Shai-qiang, HE Chun-ling, GE Xin-chi
2011, 28(6): 863-869. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.005
[Abstract](4925) [PDF](1128)
Abstract:
Using a binary contingency table,a variance ratio test,and a correlation analysis,multi-scale effects of spatial correlation for vegetative landscape types in the Wuyishan Nature Reserve were studied. Results showed that the spatial correlation inten...
Developing plant landscape designs through simulation of natural plant communities in Handan
REN Bin-bin, FENG Jiu-ying, LI Shu-hua
2011, 28(6): 870-877. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.006
[Abstract](5075) [PDF](1203)
Abstract:
As the popularity of rural landscape construction has grown, plant landscape design through simulation of a natural plant community has drawn more attention. Based on simulation of the natural plant communities,the rural construction of plant landsca...
Division of high conservation value forest based on forest management of county level
SUN Meng-jun, XU Jun
2011, 28(6): 878-883. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.007
[Abstract](4605) [PDF](1175)
Abstract:
The management concept of high conservation value forest is relatively new idea. The approach and application of the concept in our country has just started,so it is lack of a uniform identification criterion and division system for our country. We f...
Research and implementation of cooperative information system for forest and greening inventory in Beijing
HUANG Shui-sheng, XIE Yang-sheng, TANG Xiao-ming, WANG Jin-zeng
2011, 28(6): 884-892. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.008
[Abstract](4518) [PDF](1123)
Abstract:
With the number of metropolises increased and the scale of them expanded,biological environment problems are becoming increasingly conspicuous in Beijing in recent decades. As the important natural infrastructure to preserve the ecological environmen...
Spectral reflectance of leaves for Phyllostachys pubescens at different canopy layers using a 4th order derivative
DONG Da-chuan, KONG Zhen, YANG Wei-xi, LI Shuang-shuang, GAO Rong-fu, GAO Pei-jun
2011, 28(6): 893-899. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.009
[Abstract](4344) [PDF](1232)
Abstract:
To determine how Phyllostachys pubescens (moso bamboo),a highly efficient photosynthetic plant,efficiently used solar energy and what changes occurred with different light environments,the spectral reflectance of Ph. pubescens leaves was measured in ...
Cloning and expression analysis of a flowering-related gene,OAP 3,in Oncidium
XU Xiao-yan, TIAN Min, WANG Cai-xia, LONG Ming-hua
2011, 28(6): 900-906. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.010
[Abstract](4185) [PDF](1170)
Abstract:
To investigate the expression pattern of MADS-box gene during the development of the orchids flower,the floral organ identity gene OAP 3 with a MADS-box motif was cloned from an orchid plant through the RT-PCR,OncidiumMilliongolds(GenBank accession N...
Principal component analysis for major economic characteristics of Carya illinoensis and selection of superior cultivars
YANG Jian-hua, LI Shu-fang, FAN Zhi-yuan, XI Xue-liang, ZOU Wei-lie, LIU Jiao, PAN Li
2011, 28(6): 907-910. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.011
[Abstract](4676) [PDF](1358)
Abstract:
Based on a specimen correlation matrix,eight major economic characteristics,including fruit shape coefficient,average nut weight,shell thickness of the nut,kernel ratio,kernel weight,kernel fat content,protein content,and fruit yield per square meter...
Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from Carya cathayensis embryos using different carbon sources
HU Heng-kang, JIANG Xiang-mei, ZHANG Qi-xiang, CHEN Bei, HUANG Jian-qin
2011, 28(6): 911-917. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.012
[Abstract](4328) [PDF](1112)
Abstract:
A process for studying somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in vitro from immature embryos of Carya cathayensis,which were 10-12 weeks post-pollination,was developed. To select a carbon source (glucose,sucrose,trehalose,and maltose) for embry...
Introducing the interspecific hybridization cultivars of Paeonia in Northeast China
ZHUANG Qian, ZHAO Li-qun, ZHU Song-yan
2011, 28(6): 918-921. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.013
[Abstract](4712) [PDF](1141)
Abstract:
An experiment was conducted to study morphologic characters,phenology and adaptability of three interspecific hybridization culitivars (Section Moutan DC.) introduced from Missouri of USA in Heilongjiang forest botanical garden. They were Paeonia Hig...
Evaluation and selection for avenue tree in Yunnan,China
ZHANG Xue-xing, SHI Ying, ZHOU Zhu, SHAO Jin-ping, LI Li-quan, TAN Dong, HE Rong, LIU Yun-cai
2011, 28(6): 922-926. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.014
[Abstract](11845) [PDF](1253)
Abstract:
This study was conducted to establish a comprehensive system of evaluation and application of avenue trees in southern subtropical,northern-subtropical,and temperate cities of Yunnan. The methodology employed consultation and evaluation from garden e...
Relationship between Valsa sordida and abnormal coldness in spring
YU Hai-ying, CHAI Shou-quan, ZHOU Yu-jiang, ZHAO Jun
2011, 28(6): 927-930. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.015
[Abstract](4360) [PDF](1015)
Abstract:
Abnormal coldness in spring from 1997 to 2010 in Liaoning was classified into four levels of low-grade,secondary-grade,third-grade and serious in this paper. The relationship between the incidence of Valsa sordida and the different level of abnormal ...
Thermal performance of several wood-plastic composite (WPC) walls
DONG Sheng-zhong, WANG Mei-yan, SUN Gang-qiang, YANG Fei, ZHANG Yi-liang, XU Shao-chun, WU Hang-dong, ZHOU Qu-long
2011, 28(6): 931-936. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.016
[Abstract](3876) [PDF](1111)
Abstract:
Wood-plastic composites (WPCs),in regards to ornamentation,processing,installation,and physical and mechanical performance,have favorable energy efficiency qualities for residential buildings. To analyze newly developed residential building materials...
A method for wood surface defect detection based on mixed texture features
YIN Jian-xin, QI Heng-nian, FENG Hai-lin, DU Xiao-chen
2011, 28(6): 937-942. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.017
[Abstract](5094) [PDF](1301)
Abstract:
It is important to detect the wood surface defects using computer vision technology. In this paper,a defect detection method which can accurately and robustly determine whether there is defect on wood surface image or not is proposed based on mixed t...
Carbon-fixing oriented management patterns of Phyllostachys pubescens and their benefits
WANG Xi-feng, SHEN Yue-qin, WANG Feng, ZHENG Xu-li, HU Zhong-ming
2011, 28(6): 943-948. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.018
[Abstract](7855) [PDF](8528)
Abstract:
Based on data collected in interviews from related specialists and forest company manager,together with secondhand information,such as the costs-benefits and current management measures,characteristics and benefits of carbon-fixing oriented managemen...
Research on satisfactory degree of senior summer tourists
YAO Zhao-bin, GAO Yong, ZHAN Min, ZHANG Jian-guo
2011, 28(6): 949-952. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.019
[Abstract](4447) [PDF](1120)
Abstract:
Senior summer tourists have become a none-ignorable group in the tourist market,which also have an important social significance. Tourists' satisfaction will affect their impressions of the destination and consequently affect the development of the t...
Reviews
Review of surface oxidizing modification of activated carbon and influence on adsorption capacity
WU Guang-qian, SUN Xin-yuan, ZHANG Qi-sheng
2011, 28(6): 955-961. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.020
[Abstract](4974) [PDF](1475)
Abstract:
The surface characteristics and chemical properties of activated carbon are important factors to determine the adsorption capacity. These two factors can be changed through certain surface oxidizing modification technology of activated carbon,and the...
Research on the evaluation of garden plant landscapes
ZHANG Zhe, PAN Hui-tang
2011, 28(6): 962-967. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.021
[Abstract](5842) [PDF](1660)
Abstract:
Landscape plants will not only help improve the ecological benefits of green spaces but also create a healthy living environment. Landscape plants are playing more and more important roles in the urban landscaping. The evaluations of plants landscape...
Review on tissue culture of Aralia plants
CHENG Ying, LI Gen-you, XIA Guo-hua, HUANG Shang-jue, HUANG Yu-feng
2011, 28(6): 968-972. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.022
[Abstract](5531) [PDF](1256)
Abstract:
This paper reviews the main research progress on tissue culture of Aralia. The explants,medium and plant growth regulators (PGRs) have important impacts on Aralias callus culture,adventitious bud and somatic embryogenesis. Leaf blade,leaf stalk,young...
Discussion
Status and conservation strategies for germplasm resources of wild Camellia chekiangoleosa
XIE Yun, LI Ji-yuan, PAN Wen-ying, WANG Ye-zhong, LI Chao-dong
2011, 28(6): 973-981. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.023
[Abstract](5064) [PDF](1246)
Abstract:
To find the geographical distribution,growing environment,endangered species status,and threatening factors of wild Camellia chekiangoleosa,and to determine the extent of its germplasm resource; experts,technicians,and farmers were visited;literature...
Scientific notes
Optimization of a rooting culture system for Rhododendron fortunei
GAO Hang-yang, ZHANG Qi-xiang, HU Heng-kang, ZHANG Zhen-ru, HUANG Jian-qin
2011, 28(6): 982-985. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.024
[Abstract](5146) [PDF](1121)
Abstract:
To establish a micro propagation of Rhododendron fortunei,in vitro shoots were used as the explants to establish a rooting system for Rhododendron fortunei. Effects on the basal mediums [1/2 woody plant medium (WPM),Murashige Skoog (MS),1/2MS,and 1/...
Diurnal variation of volatile organic compounds emitted from Cinnamomum camphora flowers
ZHOU Shuai, MA Nan, LIN Fu-ping, ZHANG Ru-min, GAO Yan
2011, 28(6): 986-991. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.025
[Abstract](5004) [PDF](1229)
Abstract:
In order to make clear the diurnal variation of plant volatiles,we collected the VOCs from Cinnamomum camphora flowers using the dynamic headspace air-circulation method at 7:30,10:00,12:30,15:00 and 17:30,identified the main compounds of VOCs with t...
Gymnocoronis:a new naturalized genus in Eastern China
GAO Hao-jie, CHEN Zheng-hai
2011, 28(6): 992-994. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.06.026
[Abstract](4285) [PDF](1212)
Abstract:
Gymnocoronis DC.,a new naturalized genus in Eastern China was discovered in Gaoting Town,Daishan,Zhejiang Province. G. spilanthoides (D. Don ex Hook. et Arn.) DC. is a perennial hydrophyte or hygrophyte herb,which grows in the pool or in the roadside...