2017 Vol. 34, No. 3

Review
Mechanism and effects of biochar application on morphology and migration of heavy metals in contaminated soil
ZHANG Jianyun, GAO Caihui, ZHU Hui, ZHONG Shuigen, YANG Wenyan, ZHENG Junlong, WU Shengchun, SHAN Shengdao, WANG Zhirong, ZHANG Jin, CAO Zhihong, Peter CHRISTIE
2017, 34(3): 543-551. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.021
[Abstract](4340) [HTML] (885) [PDF](953)
Abstract:
The applications of biochar, a pyrolytic product of biomass under the oxygen-free conditions, in improving soil fertility and other physicochemical properties as well as remediating heavy metal contaminated soil have become one of hotspots in the fro...
Scientific notes
Genetic diversity of Juncus effusus germplasm by ISSR markers
CHAI Xiaojuan, GUO Weilong, CHEN Hui, WANG Junrong, XIE Dezhi, JIN Shuihu
2017, 34(3): 552-558. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.022
[Abstract](4805) [HTML] (626) [PDF](368)
Abstract:
To study the genetic diversity of Juncus effusus resources, the genetic diversity of 36 J. effusus germplasm resources from both home and abroad were analyzed by Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR) markers. Analysis included an Unweighted Pair Grou...
Fruit quality of'Zaojia' red bayberry fruits
LIANG Senmiao, WANG Wei, QI Xingjiang, ZHANG Yu, WANG Junhong, ZHENG Xiliang, HU Guixian
2017, 34(3): 559-564. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.023
[Abstract](2877) [HTML] (561) [PDF](372)
Abstract:
To study the qualitative principles of two red bayberries during the maturation process, fruit weight, edible rate, soluble solids, total sugar, total acid content, organic acid, and Vitamin C of 'Zaojia' and 'Biqizhong' red bayberry were examined an...
Differential phagocytosis of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli by Drosophila melanogaster S2 phagocytes
WANG Zhi, ZHU Fei
2017, 34(3): 381-388. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.001
[Abstract](2858) [HTML] (614) [PDF](682)
Abstract:
Phagocytosis is an important defense mechanism against microbial pathogens, but many pathogens get the ability to subvert it. This research was aimed at discovering the potential mechanism of the gram positive and negative bacteria to survive from ph...
Prediction and validation of miRNA targeting the porcine CLTC gene
WANG Yali, HE Ke, YU Jing, YANG Songbai, ZHAO Ayong
2017, 34(3): 389-394. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.002
[Abstract](3383) [HTML] (859) [PDF](557)
Abstract:
Clathrin heavy chain (CLTC), an important component of clathrin-coated pits, plays an important role with virus invasion of cells; however, post-transcriptional gene regulation of the CLTC gene, especially porcine CLTC gene regulation by miRNA has no...
Planting pattern's influence for characteristics of variation of spatial distribution pattern in the early stages of moso bamboo carbon sink stands
ZHENG Zerui, SHI Yongjun, ZHOU Guomo, CHEN Ting, YANG Yi, PEI Jingjing
2017, 34(3): 395-405. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.003
[Abstract](2518) [HTML] (559) [PDF](504)
Abstract:
Spatial structure in a moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) stand is an important factor in its growing process. To analyze the influence of interannual variation characteristics of spatial patterns having different planting patterns in the early stage...
Forest stock volume estimation based on the k-NN method and GF remote sensing data
XIANG Anmin, LIU Fengling, YU Baoyi, LI Chonggui
2017, 34(3): 406-412. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.004
[Abstract](3746) [HTML] (709) [PDF](478)
Abstract:
To analyze application results of the k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) method and GaoFen-1 (GF-1) satellite data in forest resources investigation and monitoring, sample plot data of national continuous forest inventory, GF-1 satellite images, digital eleva...
Stand density estimates based on a local maximum spectral filter
WANG Shuhan, ZHANG Xiaoli, ZHU Chenghao, QU Shuai
2017, 34(3): 413-420. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.005
[Abstract](3112) [HTML] (689) [PDF](480)
Abstract:
This study aims to estimate stand density for different forest types via local maximum (LM) filtering method from high-resolution remote sensing imagery. Stand density was extracted by the LM method to count the number of spectral maximum points extr...
Isolation and functional analysis of the PheMADS15 gene in Phyllostachys edulis
CHENG Zhanchao, MA Yanjun, HOU Dan, LIU Jun, GAO Jian
2017, 34(3): 421-426. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.006
[Abstract](2959) [HTML] (656) [PDF](430)
Abstract:
As a kind of transcription factors, MADS-box genes play significant roles during floral development, but their identification and functions in Phyllostachys edulis remain unclear. Here, we performed functional analysis of the PheMADS15 gene in Ph. ed...
Allelopathic effects of aqueous extracts from different organs of Typha orientalis on seeds of four aquatic plants
FENG Bin, HE Yunhe, ZHAO Shuang, GUO Ming
2017, 34(3): 427-436. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.007
[Abstract](3836) [HTML] (799) [PDF](445)
Abstract:
This study was conducted to explore the allelopathic the law of action for aquatic extracts using different organs of Typha orientalis and the effect on seeds of four species of hydrophytes:Iris pseudacorus, Vallisneria natans, Nymphoides peltatum, a...
Photosynthetic characteristics in the development process of Phyllostachys edulis
WEN Xing, CHENG Luyun, LI Dandan, XU Xinlu, GAO Yan, ZHANG Rumin
2017, 34(3): 437-442. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.008
[Abstract](3117) [HTML] (646) [PDF](564)
Abstract:
Using gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence technologies, changes in the net photosynthetic rate, pigment content, and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) leaves were tested. Results showed that 1) as young bamboo...
Calculation and analysis of light and temperature potential productivity of Malus domestica'Granny Smith'
DUAN Xiaofeng, ZHANG Lei, MA Guofei, WEI Jianguo, CAO Ning
2017, 34(3): 443-448. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.009
[Abstract](3169) [HTML] (569) [PDF](389)
Abstract:
The main factors for productivity of highly acidic apples have shown to be temperature and illumination. To calculate light and temperature potential productivity of Ningxia highly acidic apples, making a contribution to increase actual yield, meteor...
Sub-irrigation with different container types and sizes for containerized root growth of Pinus tabuliformis seedlings
TENG Fei, LIU Yong, WANG Yan, HU Jiawei, SUN Qiaoyu, WAN Fangfang, ZHANG Jin
2017, 34(3): 449-458. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.010
[Abstract](3139) [HTML] (583) [PDF](464)
Abstract:
An experiment was conducted to study the effect of sub-irrigation with different container types and sizes on root morphology and physiological indexes as well as water-use efficiency for containerized Pinus tabuliformis seedlings. A nested experimen...
Growth and N accumulation in seedlings of Cunninghamia lanceolata clones with N exponential fertilization
LIU Huan, WANG Chaoqi, WU Jiasen, GUO Lianhua
2017, 34(3): 459-464. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.011
[Abstract](2876) [HTML] (555) [PDF](432)
Abstract:
High quality cloned seedlings of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata), a fast-growing China-specific plant species dominant in south China, play an important role in Chinese fir forestation. To understand the effects of N exponential fertilization o...
Nitrogen nutrient solutions for growth of Salvia splendens'Chengxiang Gongzhu' with N, P and K absorption
TONG Jing, LIU Kefeng, SUN Xiangyang, LI Suyan, ZHANG Xiufang
2017, 34(3): 465-472. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.012
[Abstract](2733) [HTML] (722) [PDF](390)
Abstract:
Nitrogen is the key element for garden plant growth and ornamental quality. The research of the application of nutrient solution is an important way to prohibit the improper nitrogen application. To study the effects on the plant growth index and nut...
Water holding capacity and nutrient retention with bamboo sawdust regenerated super absorbent polymers
YU Xiao, PENG Yan, XU Qiufang
2017, 34(3): 473-483. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.013
[Abstract](5996) [HTML] (628) [PDF](400)
Abstract:
Water for irrigation is a critical factor for plant growth in mountainous commercial forests. To solve this water deficiency one effective way would be application of super absorbent polymers (SAPs) that could be produced from wood processing residue...
Temporal and spatial distribution of heavy metal contamination in Gaohong, Lin'an, Zhejiang Province
ZHANG Su, LIANG Peng, WU Shengchun, ZHANG Jin, CAO Zhihong
2017, 34(3): 484-490. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.014
[Abstract](3570) [HTML] (453) [PDF](456)
Abstract:
Gaohong, a small town situated at the west of Hangzhou, is one of the largest production bases of compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) in China. To determine the influence of local CFL production on temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of he...
Design and implementation of forest management knowledge service system based on frame representation
CHEN Dong, WU Baoguo, LIU Jiancheng, LU Yuanchang
2017, 34(3): 491-500. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.015
[Abstract](682) [HTML] (105) [PDF](22)
Abstract:

To meet the demands for organizing and sharing services of forest management knowledge, the research used close to nature forest factual management knowledge data as the basis and the knowledge engineering theory as the guidance, that selected framew...

Scenic beauty for forest plants of typical urban park in Guangzhou
WANG Meiting, SUN Bing, CHEN Lei, LUO Shuixing, CHEN Yong, HUANG Yingfeng, ZHANG Jing, ZHANG Ke
2017, 34(3): 501-510. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.016
[Abstract](4534) [HTML] (785) [PDF](466)
Abstract:
Based on the geographical position and the composition of tourists, choosen Yuexiu Park, Huolu Mountain Forest Park and Huangshanlu Forest Park, these three typical urban park in Guangzhou are the main research objects. It summarized three typical st...
Spatio-temporal dynamics of ecosystem service value in Zhengzhou
DUAN Yanbo, LEI Yakai, MA Ge, WU Baojun, TIAN Guohang
2017, 34(3): 511-519. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.017
[Abstract](3537) [HTML] (641) [PDF](469)
Abstract:
Based on TM image data in the years of 2004, 2009 and 2014 in Zhengzhou, the research analyzed the land use/cover changes, estimated the ecosystem service value (ESV) of the survey area according to the "equivalent value per unit area of ecosystem se...
Knot detection on coniferous wood surfaces based on near infrared spectroscopy
ZHOU Zhu, YIN Jianxin, ZHOU Suyin, ZHOU Houkui
2017, 34(3): 520-527. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.018
[Abstract](4376) [HTML] (702) [PDF](389)
Abstract:
To develop a calibration model for rapid, accurate, and nondestructive grading of wood on the basis of knots, near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) technology was used on coniferous boards from Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii), Chinese hemlock (Tsuga ...
Poly (lactic acid)-based thermoplastic elastomer with dynamic vulcanization of epoxidized rubber in-situ induced by a zinc ionomer
CHEN Yufei, GENG Biyao, RU Jing, TONG Congcong, ZHANG Lihao, LIU Hongzhi
2017, 34(3): 528-533. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.019
[Abstract](3025) [HTML] (624) [PDF](409)
Abstract:
Poly (lactic acid)(PLA), a biodegradable polyester material which is derived from renewable resources and has broad development prospects, as well as thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) that use PLA as a matrice material, could help meet the demands of ...
An empirical analysis of forestry subsidies' impact on farmer households' forestry investment in Zhejiang Province
SHU Bin, SHEN Yueqin, HE Yongbo, ZHAO Sijia, LIU Hongyan
2017, 34(3): 534-542. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.03.020
[Abstract](3136) [HTML] (581) [PDF](460)
Abstract:
The weakness and externality of forestry would reduce the enthusiasm of farmers and hinder the development of forestry. Therefore, since 2009, the Central Government has launched forestry subsidies policy such as afforestation subsidy and tending sub...