2017 Vol. 34, No. 5

A comparative study of dimension reduction methods for airborne hyperspectral images
FENG Yunyun, LIU Lijuan, LU Dengsheng, PANG Yong
2017, 34(5): 765-774. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.001
[Abstract](3385) [HTML] (775) [PDF](681)
Abstract:
Hyperspectral datasets have been widely used in monitoring analyses of vegetation due to their abundant spectral information; however, their spectral resolution greatly increases information redundancy causing more data processing work. To find an ef...
Comparison of fitting approaches with biomass expansion factor equations
HUANG Xingzhao, WANG Zefu, XU Xiaoniu
2017, 34(5): 775-781. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.002
[Abstract](4053) [HTML] (742) [PDF](437)
Abstract:
Biomass equations for the biomass expansion factor (fBEF) have been widely applied for accurate stand biomass estimations. The question here is how to improve the fitting precision of these biomass expansion factor (fBEF) equations by using different...
Based on mixed-effects model and empirical best linear unbiased predictor predicting growth profile of height for Chinese fir
WANG Mingchu, SUN Yujun
2017, 34(5): 782-790. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.003
[Abstract](3752) [HTML] (747) [PDF](396)
Abstract:
Based on the data of 30 sample trees from 15 permanent plots of Chinese fir in the national forest farm of Jiangle, at first we study the best function as the base model with the least square method among five growth profile equations. The nonlinear ...
Classification of forestry images based on the BoW Model
ZHANG Guangqun, LI Yingjie, WANG Hangjun
2017, 34(5): 791-797. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.004
[Abstract](2735) [HTML] (475) [PDF](368)
Abstract:
For characteristics of forestry images, an image classification method was put forward based on Dense SIFT and the BoW Model with support vector machine (SVM) using a histogram intersection kernel in order to improving to meet the need of the forest ...
Effects of grazing on microbial biomass C, N and respiration in Artemisia frigida rhizosphere soil
WANG Xinzhao, HAN Yilin, LI Mei, WANG Xiaodong, WANG Junyu, MA Yuandan, Baoyintaogetao, GAO Yan, ZHANG Rumin
2017, 34(5): 798-807. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.005
[Abstract](4854) [HTML] (592) [PDF](417)
Abstract:
Artemisia frigida is a common plant, especially in degraded grasslands, on the Inner Mongolian steppes. To reveal the effects of grazing disturbance on soil microorganisms of the A. frigida rhizosphere, soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC), microbial ...
Comparing water-holding capacity in forest litter and soils for an aerially seeded Pinus massoniana plantation with different stand densities
CHU Xin, PAN Ping, GUO Liling, NING Jinkui, OUYANG Xunzhi, WU Zirong
2017, 34(5): 808-815. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.006
[Abstract](3503) [HTML] (798) [PDF](394)
Abstract:
In order to provide guidelines for making effective measures to improve water-holding capacity for an aerially seeded Pinus massoniana plantation, this research was conducted to compare water-holding capacity of forest litter and soils with method of...
Variation characteristics of an invasive Alternanthera philoxeroides community along latitudinal gradients in spring
WU Hao
2017, 34(5): 816-824. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.007
[Abstract](2886) [HTML] (625) [PDF](357)
Abstract:
Latitude and season are the crucial environmental factors that affect biological invasions, such as Alternanthera philoxeroides, a malignant invasive weed native to South America and now widely found in several provinces of China. To explore variatio...
Undergrowth diversity at different ages of Juglans mandshurica forests in the Songshan National Nature Reserve, Beijing
ZHENG Changlong, WANG Jianming, LI Jingwen
2017, 34(5): 825-832. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.008
[Abstract](3246) [HTML] (684) [PDF](344)
Abstract:
To effectively protect the Juglans mandshurica forest and prevent it's further habitat deterioration in Beijing, the study attempted to clarify the distribution characteristics of the undergrowth plant diversity. Shrub and herb plant species composit...
Coupling research on functional regionalization and ecological vulnerability in the Jinsiwan Forest Park
ZENG Qi, LIU Jian, YU Kunyong, ZHANG Jinzhao, ZHENG Wenying, CHEN Zhanghao
2017, 34(5): 833-840. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.009
[Abstract](2879) [HTML] (692) [PDF](505)
Abstract:
For reasonable land-use planning and effective utilization of systems to reveal ecological vulnerability of different functional zones, functional requirements of the Jinsiwan Forest Park in Sanming City, Fujian Province, the study area, were analyze...
Growth response of a Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation to thinning in southwestern Guangxi, China
ZENG Ji, LEI Yuancai, CAI Daoxiong, TANG Jixin, MING Angang
2017, 34(5): 841-848. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.010
[Abstract](2680) [HTML] (514) [PDF](302)
Abstract:
To reveal the dynamic response of stand growth to thinning treatments and to select suitable thinning intensities in Cunninghamia lanceolata (Chinese fir) plantations, a thinning trial was conducted in a 14-year-old plantation of C. lanceolata at Pin...
Logging age for the Bambusa rigida culm based on physical-mechanical properties
LI Feng, QI Jinqiu, XIAO Hui, CHEN Yuzhu, XIE Jiulong, HUANG Xingyan
2017, 34(5): 849-855. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.011
[Abstract](3105) [HTML] (679) [PDF](262)
Abstract:
To optimize the logging age of the Bambusa rigida culm, physical-mechanical properties of bamboo culms aged from 0.5 to 4.5 years were sampled by age with sample size of 10 for each age bamboo culm and evaluated according to national standards from T...
Cloning and expression analysis of the PmGPX gene encoding glutathione peroxidase in Pinus massoniana
CHEN Hu, JIA Jie, LUO Qunfeng, WU Dongshan, YANG Zhangqi
2017, 34(5): 856-863. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.012
[Abstract](3256) [HTML] (709) [PDF](321)
Abstract:
The study PmGPX genes was played a role in Pinus massoniana insect resistance, that the great significance for in-depth insect-resistant resistance mechanism in Pinus massoniana. PmGPX, a cDNA region encoding glutathione peroxidase, was cloned in the...
Cloning and analysis of the CHS gene from a tissue culture of a red mutant strain in Vaccinium ashei
LIU Yanyan, ZHU Fangming, LIU Xiaozhen, ZHANG Hanyao
2017, 34(5): 864-870. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.013
[Abstract](2827) [HTML] (519) [PDF](312)
Abstract:
Blueberries (Vaccinium spp.) have attracted much attention because of their abundant anthocyanins; however, there have been few studies on the genes related to anthocyanin biosynthesis in blueberries. To analyze related genes of anthocyanin biosynthe...
hotosynthetic characteristics in different canopy positions of an Erythrophleum fordii plantation
HAO Jian, PAN Liqin, PAN Qilong, LI Zhongguo, YANG Guifang
2017, 34(5): 871-877. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.014
[Abstract](2750) [HTML] (534) [PDF](281)
Abstract:
To evaluate the photosynthetic characteristics of different canopy positions and to provide a photosynthetic physiological basis for pruning in an Erythrophleum fordii plantation, light intensity, light response curve, CO2 response curve, and the dyn...
Chlorophyll fluorescence and excitation energy dissipation of pot-grown Phyllostachys rivalis leaves after long-term flooding
LI Yingchun, GUO Ziwu, YANG Qingping, YUE Yongde, CHEN Shuanglin
2017, 34(5): 878-886. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.015
[Abstract](3364) [HTML] (601) [PDF](378)
Abstract:
To determine the physiological and biochemical responses and adaptive mechanisms of Phyllostachys rivalis to long-term soil flooding, two-year-old potted seedlings of Ph. rivalis were subjected to different flooding depths. The flooding treatment was...
Antioxidant activity of Sophora japonica embryo cells in a suspension culture system
WANG Chenyang, CHEN Hongxian, WANG Mingmei, ZHANG Min, WANG Yimin, LIU Zhonghua
2017, 34(5): 887-894. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.016
[Abstract](3153) [HTML] (561) [PDF](297)
Abstract:
To provide a theoretical basis for the structure-activity theory of antioxidant activity for extracted flavonoids, a study was conducted on the antioxidant activity of flavonoid production after a suspension culture of S. japonica embryo cells. Antio...
Soil fauna community after removal of litter and herb layers in an artificial Phoebe zhennan plantation
GOU Liqiong, XIAO Jiujin, HUANG Jinping, LI Ying, WEI Yang, PENG Caiyun, LUO Manli
2017, 34(5): 895-906. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.017
[Abstract](3199) [HTML] (627) [PDF](314)
Abstract:
As a main component of soil ecosystems, soil fauna play an important role in the process of soil element cycling, transformation, and migration; however, soil fauna diversity is closely related to ground cover which has a tremendous impact on soil mo...
Influence of aphid-specific pathogen Conidiobolus obscurus on population dynamics of bamboo aphids and the aphid-control effect
LIU Yilai, WANG Jianghong, ZHANG Jing, ZHU Danni, MAO Jiajun, ZHOU Xiang
2017, 34(5): 907-914. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.018
[Abstract](2966) [HTML] (599) [PDF](271)
Abstract:
To determine the regulation of Conidiobolus obscurus on population dynamics of four species of bamboo aphids, specifically, Metamacropodaphis bambusisucta, Takecallis taiwanus, Melanaphis bambusae, and Takecallis arundinariae, three temperature-photo...
Surface coating technology for medium density fiberboard
FENG Chen, TONG Hongtuo, WANG Haoqing, LIU Changjie, QIAN Jun
2017, 34(5): 915-920. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.019
[Abstract](3599) [HTML] (727) [PDF](316)
Abstract:
To determine the state of spray nozzle and operational parameters for optimization of coating thickness, a homemade automatic spray paint test device(type of spray gun:WA-101-082P) was used, using polyurethane (PU) wood coatings, with the spraying di...
Bionic building of a super-hydrophobic structure of Chinese rose on a bamboo surface
SONG Jiangang, WANG Fapeng, GU Di
2017, 34(5): 921-925. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.020
[Abstract](3613) [HTML] (638) [PDF](433)
Abstract:
To overcome defects such as cracks and deformation caused by moisture absorption of bamboo, a super-hydrophobic micro-nano structure of Chinese rose was built on bamboo surfaces through soft lithography using fresh Chinese rose petals as the template...
Stress wave propagation velocity model for different angles in a longitudinal section of standing trees
ZHANG Chunxiao, FENG Hailin, LI Guanghui, WANG Yanfeng, DU Xiaochen
2017, 34(5): 926-933. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.021
[Abstract](3099) [HTML] (597) [PDF](305)
Abstract:
To establish a propagation velocity model of stress wave in longitudinal section, standing trees of different species were selected as samples to study their stress wave velocity pattern for different angles in the longitudinal section of wood. Using...
Research on the mechanism and strengthening of OLAND process
LAI Zhenggang, CHU Shuyi, CUI Lingzhou, XIAO Jibo
2017, 34(5): 934-941. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.022
[Abstract](3779) [HTML] (964) [PDF](362)
Abstract:
Oxygen-limited autotrophic nitrification-denitrification (OLAND) is an new biological nitrogen removal process based on partial nitrification coupled with anaerobic ammonia oxidation. Compared with conventional biological nitrogen removal methods, OL...
Establishment of RAPD and ISSR markers for wood identification of 16 species of Lauraceae
LUO Jiayan, WANG Ying, ZHONG Wenhan, LIU Haichong, JIANG Huojun
2017, 34(5): 942-948. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.023
[Abstract](3166) [HTML] (615) [PDF](326)
Abstract:
Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and inter simple sequence repeats (ISSR) techniques were applied to identify 16 species of Lauraceae. The optimized cetyl trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)-sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) method was used to extract...
Magnetic treatment on rootings of semi lignified twigs of Fraxinus velutina
ZHANG Xinyu, DONG Yufeng, LIU Peiying, LIU Xiumei, ZHU Hong, WANG Huatian
2017, 34(5): 949-954. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.024
[Abstract](2896) [HTML] (558) [PDF](241)
Abstract:
This research explored the effect of magnets on the rooting of cutting slips, young seedling growth and biomass accumulation, and nourishing matter content in roots. Using a current year, sprouting branchlet from a cloned 3-year-old female Fraxinus v...
Cutting propagation technology and rooting of Clematis finetiana
ZHAO Shuang, LIU Zhigao, FENG Bin, JI Mengcheng
2017, 34(5): 955-962. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2017.05.025
[Abstract](3189) [HTML] (637) [PDF](315)
Abstract:
To study cutting propagation techniques with one-year-old cuttings of Clematis finetiana and to investigate the dynamic changes in activity of related oxidative enzymes [peroxidase (POD), indoleacetic acid oxidase (IAAO), and polyphenol oxidase (PPO)...